3 syllables: To, ur, ism. Stress on To.
TUUR-iz-uhm
/ˈtʊˌɹɪzəm/
Tourism is pronounced TUUR-iz-uhm (/ˈtʊˌɹɪzəm/). It has three syllables (To-ur-ism), with the stress on "To". Tourism is the activity of traveling for pleasure or business, typically involving the temporary movement of people to destinations outside their usual environment. It encompasses services, attractions, and infrastructure built to support visitors. As a field, it intersects economics, culture, and geography, shaping destinations through visitor demand and experience.
nounTourism is the activity of traveling for pleasure or business, typically involving the temporary movement of people to destinations outside their usual environment. It encompasses services, attractions, and infrastructure built to support visitors. As a field, it intersects economics, culture, and geography, shaping destinations through visitor demand and experience.
"Tourism has revived the coastal town’s economy after years of decline."
"Eco-tourism aims to minimize environmental impact while promoting cultural exchange."
"The government released a plan to boost domestic tourism during the off-season."
Pronounce it as /ˈtʊr.ɪ.zəm/ with the primary stress on the first syllable. The first syllable sounds like 'TOO' (but with a shorter, clipped 'oo' — /ʊ/ as in 'put'), the second syllable is a short /ɪ/ like in 'kit', and the final syllable is a schwa /ə/ plus /m/. Think: 'TOO-ris-um' but keep the middle vowel compact. Audio reference: listen to /ˈtʊr.ɪ.zəm/ in reputable dictionaries or Pronounce resources for accuracy.
Common errors include misplacing stress (talking as TOU-rism) and overpronouncing the middle vowel. Some learners treat it as two clear vowels in the middle (/tu.ɹɪ.zəm/) or pronounce the final /zəm/ as /zəm/ with a full vowel-length. Correct approach: keep stress on the first syllable, realize /ɪ/ is a short vowel in the second syllable, and reduce the final unstressed syllable to a quick schwa + m. Practicing slow, then natural pace helps cement the /ˈtʊr.ɪ.zəm/ pattern.
In US English, /ˈtʊr.ɪ.zəm/ with rhotic /r/ in the first syllable and a clear schwa at the end. In UK English, you’ll hear /ˈtɔː.rɪ.zm/ or /ˈtʊə.rɪ.zəm/, with a longer vowel in the first syllable and often non-rhoticity in surrounding words. Australian pronunciation tends toward /ˈtʊː.rɪ.zəm/ with a slightly longer first vowel and a trailing schwa. Note the final /zm/ cluster often reduces to /zəm/ in rapid speech.
The word combines a rhotic first syllable cluster /tɜr/ or /tʊr/ with a short, lax second syllable /ɪ/ and a final unstressed /zəm/. The challenge is maintaining the compact, rapid /tʊr.ɪ.zəm/ while avoiding over-enunciating the middle vowel or swallowing the final consonant. Additionally, subtle differences in rhoticity and vowel length across accents can tempt you to misplace stress or alter the last syllable. Focus on a clean, short /ɪ/ and quick /zəm/ finish.
Tourism has a prominent first-syllable stress and a trailing, reduced final syllable. A unique feature is the transition from the strong /r/ sound in the first syllable to a weakly stressed /ɪ/ in the middle, followed by a quick /zə(m)/ ending. Some learners forget that the last vowel is a schwa, not a full vowel like /əː/ or /ɜː/. Practicing with a deliberate, clipped ending helps mimic natural, everyday speech.
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Tourism derives from the French word tourisme, which in turn comes from the earlier Tour, from Old French torner ‘to turn, revolve,’ linked to tourner meaning ‘to turn around’ (as in turning toward various sights). The suffix -ism denotes a practice or ideology, akin to other -ism nouns. The sense of traveling for pleasure or business began to crystallize in the 19th century with the rise of organized travel and railway networks. By the late 1800s, “tourist” described travelers seeking sights rather than mere merchants passing through; the noun tourism emerged to describe the entire practice or industry rather than a single trip. Over the 20th and 21st centuries, tourism expanded to include mass tourism, cultural tourism, and ecotourism, reflecting a shift from elite travel to widespread mobility and commodification of travel experiences.
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "Tourism" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "Tourism" and show contrast in usage.
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Words that rhyme with "Tourism"
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Practice with these rhyming pairs to improve your pronunciation consistency:
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