One syllable: Splurge.
splurj
/splɝdʒ/
Splurge is pronounced splurj (/splɝdʒ/). It has one syllable (Splurge), with the stress on "Splurge". Splurge (noun): a voluntary, often indulgent, expenditure beyond what is necessary, typically for pleasure or novelty. It often refers to spending on oneself or on luxury items. The term conveys a sense of spontaneity and extravagance, sometimes with a playful or indulgent tone.
nounSplurge (noun): a voluntary, often indulgent, expenditure beyond what is necessary, typically for pleasure or novelty. It often refers to spending on oneself or on luxury items. The term conveys a sense of spontaneity and extravagance, sometimes with a playful or indulgent tone.
"She decided to splurge on a designer bag after saving for months."
"During the sale, he splurged on several outfits he’d been eyeing for weeks."
"They splurged on a gourmet dinner to celebrate the project’s success."
Pronounce as SPLURGE, with stress on the first and only syllable. IPA: US /splɝdʒ/; UK /splɜːdʒ/. Start with /spl-/ as in 'split' followed by /ɜː/ (open-mid central rounded vowel, like 'fur' without r-coloring for UK) or /ɝ/ (rhotic stressed vowel, 'bird' without r-coloring for US) and finish with /dʒ/ (the 'j' sound as in 'judge'). Keep the tongue low-mid and relaxed, allowing the /r/ coloring to emerge in US pronunciation and to remain a steady mid vowel in UK. A quick audio reference: try listening to native speakers on Pronounce or Forvo for the exact diphthong quality and the final affricate.
Common mistakes include misplacing the /l/ and mispronouncing the /ɜː/ or /ɝ/ vowel. Some learners replace /ɜː/ with a short /ɜ/ or /ə/, softening the core vowel; others insert an extra syllable or add a hard /g/ before the /dʒ/. Correction: keep /spl-/ tightly clustered, produce a single stressed vowel of mid-back quality, then release with /dʒ/. Practice with minimal pairs like 'surge' vs 'splurge' to train the onset and coda separation and use a brief, controlled final /dʒ/ rather than a sharp /ʒ/.
In US English, splurge is /splɝdʒ/ with rhotic r coloring; in UK, /splɜːdʒ/ with a non-rhotic r and a drawn-out mid vowel; Australian typically mirrors UK but with a slightly flatter /ɜː/ and a subtle vowel reduction in rapid speech. The essential onset /spl-/ remains consistent, and the final /dʒ/ is the same across accents. The main difference is vowel quality and rhoticity, which affects the perceived central vowel length and r-coloring.
The difficulty lies in the mid-central vowel quality /ɜː/ or /ɝ/ combined with the consonant cluster /spl-. The /l/ must be light and not obscure the following vowel, and the final /dʒ/ must be released cleanly without an extra stop. Learners often insert an extra syllable or mispronounce /dʒ/ as /ʒ/ or /tʃ/. Focus on achieving a tight /spl/ onset, a single steady mid vowel, and a crisp /dʒ/ release.
Splurge contains a single stressed syllable with a complex onset and a voiced affricate ending. The critical phonetic nuance is maintaining a compact onset /spl/ before a mid-vowel nucleus and a clean /dʒ/ coda. The sequence should feel like a single, fluid beat: /splɝdʒ/. In rapid speech, the vowel can slightly reduce toward /ɜː/ or /ɝ/, but should not become a schwa. Practice linking to adjacent words for natural rhythm.
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Splurge originates from the English verb splurge, which dates to the late 19th to early 20th century. Its precise origin is uncertain, but it is believed to derive from nautical slang or rougher expressions denoting throwing or splashing money about—akin to splashing waves or splurging funds. The noun use emerged to describe the act or occasion of spending extravagantly. The sense of spontaneity and indulgence developed as the word entered broader casual usage, often in informal or youth-oriented speech, capturing the idea of treating oneself beyond prudent limits. Over time, splurge has retained its playful connotation, distinguishing modest, mindful spending from unrestrained consumption. First known written uses appear in American English corpora from the early 1900s, with increasing popularity in mid-20th century leisure writing and later in contemporary consumer-focused contexts. Today, splurge commonly appears in marketing, lifestyle journalism, and everyday conversation, frequently collocating with occasions like vacations, fashion, or food experiences, underscoring its implication of deliberate, pleasurable excess rather than necessity.
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "Splurge" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "Splurge" and show contrast in usage.
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Words that rhyme with "Splurge"
-rge sounds
Practice with these rhyming pairs to improve your pronunciation consistency:
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