3 syllables: Ser, tral, ine. Stress on Ser.
SURR-tuh-leen
/ˈsɜːrtəliːn/
Sertraline is pronounced SURR-tuh-leen (/ˈsɜːrtəliːn/). It has three syllables (Ser-tral-ine), with the stress on "Ser". Sertraline is a prescription antidepressant in the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class. It is used to treat depression, anxiety disorders, PTSD, and OCD by increasing serotonin activity in the brain. The word is a medical term with a stress pattern steeped in clinical nomenclature, and its pronunciation should be precise in professional and educational settings.
nounSertraline is a prescription antidepressant in the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class. It is used to treat depression, anxiety disorders, PTSD, and OCD by increasing serotonin activity in the brain. The word is a medical term with a stress pattern steeped in clinical nomenclature, and its pronunciation should be precise in professional and educational settings.
"The clinician adjusted the Sertraline dosage after reviewing the patient's response."
"She discussed potential side effects of Sertraline with her psychiatrist."
"Sertraline is often started at a low dose and gradually increased."
Pronounce as suh-TRAL-een, with the primary stress on the second syllable. In IPA: US / sərˈtrel.iːn /, UK / səˈtræl.ɪn /, AU / səˈtræ.lɪn /. The sequence is /s/ + /ər/ (schwa-r) + /ˈtr/ cluster, then /eɪ/ or /iː/ depending on accent, ending with /n/. Keep the middle syllable crisp and avoid over-enunciating the r in non-rhotic accents. A quick audio reference note: listen to medical diction guides or pronunciation tools from Cambridge or Forvo for speaker with SSRIs vocabulary.
Common errors: flattening the second syllable to a weak syllable (ser-TRAL-ine becomes ser-TRAL-ine with reduced vowel). Confusing the final 'ine' as /ɪn/ instead of /iːn/ (some may say /-ɪn/). Another mistake is misplacing the stress to the first syllable: SER-traline. Correction: place primary stress on the second syllable: ser-TRAL-een; ensure the final /iːn/ is elongated. Use minimal pairs and record yourself to compare to a reference pronunciation.
US tends to use / sərˈtrə.liːn/ or /sərˈtrel.iːn/ with a rhotic, longer final vowel /iːn/. UK often renders as / səˈtræl.ɪn / with less rhoticity and a shorter, clipped final vowel; AU similar to UK but with slightly broader vowel for the first syllable and a flatter /æ/ in the middle. The essential second syllable retains the /ˈtr/ cluster, but vowel quality shifts: /eɪ/ vs /ɪ/. Audio references will show the exact vowel differentiation, particularly in the final -ine.
The difficulty lies in the consonant cluster /ˈtr/ after a schwaized first syllable, plus the final long vowel /iːn/ that can sound like /ɪn/ to non-native speakers. The mid-vowel quality shifts between accents, and the exact placement of stress on the second syllable can be subtle. Practice by isolating the /tr/ sequence and ensuring the /l/ is light and not swallowed before the vowel. Use IPA cues to monitor vowel length and consonant release for stability across contexts.
A unique feature is the strong, crisp /tr/ onset immediately after a near-schwa, requiring a rapid, precise tongue movement. The second syllable’s vowel is tense in many speakers (/ˈtr/ cluster followed by /l/ + /iː/). Another distinctive point is the long final /iːn/ in many dialects, not a simple /ɪn/. Being aware of the rhotics in fluent American speech also helps distinguish ser-TRAL-een from similar pharma terms.
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Sertraline was developed in the late 20th century as a synthetic antidepressant and is a chemical compound specifically designed as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. The name Sertraline derives from the core therapeutic target: serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine). The prefix ser- and the -traline suffix are common to pharmacological nomenclature, crafted to convey a modern, clinically oriented identity rather than a natural-language root. The term does not come from a traditional language with a clear root meaning; rather, it was coined by pharmaceutical naming conventions to be distinctive, pronounceable, and searchable in medical literature. First used in the public domain in the 1990s as a marketed antidepressant, its introduction coincided with the broader adoption of SSRIs for mood and anxiety disorders. The word’s evolution reflects pharmaceutical branding more than linguistic lineage, designed to be easily pronounced by clinicians and patients worldwide, while avoiding cultural or linguistic biases that could complicate cross-border prescribing and education.
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "Sertraline" and can often be used interchangeably.
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Words that rhyme with "Sertraline"
-nce sounds
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