5 syllables: Sen, si, ti, za, tion. Stress on za.
sen-sit-iz-AY-shuhn
/sɛn sɪ tɪ ˈzeɪ ʃən/
Sensitization is pronounced sen-sit-iz-AY-shuhn (/sɛn sɪ tɪ ˈzeɪ ʃən/). It has five syllables (Sen-si-ti-za-tion), with the stress on "za". Sensitization is the process of becoming sensitive or responsive to a stimulus, often increasing reaction to a perceived cue. In biology or medicine it refers to an organism’s heightened responsiveness after exposure. It can also denote the onset of allergy-like or behavioral responses due to repeated exposure, leading to exaggerated or learned reactions.
nounSensitization is the process of becoming sensitive or responsive to a stimulus, often increasing reaction to a perceived cue. In biology or medicine it refers to an organism’s heightened responsiveness after exposure. It can also denote the onset of allergy-like or behavioral responses due to repeated exposure, leading to exaggerated or learned reactions.
"The experiment demonstrated sensitization of the neurons to the chemical stimulus."
"Chronic exposure caused sensitization, making her skin react to previously harmless irritants."
"Public health researchers study sensitization processes to understand long-term allergen responses."
Sound it as sen-SIT-i-za-tion with emphasis on the third syllable: /ˌsɛn.sɪ.təˈzeɪ.ʃən/ or /ˌsɛn.sɪ.təˈzeɪ.ʃən/ depending on variant. Break it into syllables: sen - sit - i - za - tion. The stress falls on the second-to-last strong syllable before the ending: -zeɪ-tion. In practice, start with a light initial /sɛn/ and clear /t/ before the /ə/ or /əˈzeɪ/ cluster, then end with /ʃən/. Audio references align with standard American or British English dictionaries; aim for even, unaccented vowels in the unstressed syllables.”,
Common mistakes: 1) stressing the wrong syllable (placing main stress on the first or middle syllable); 2) mispronouncing the /t/ as a hard stop after /si/ or converting /ˈzeɪ/ to /zeɪən/; 3) mishandling the fourth syllable /za/ by reducing it too much or collapsing /z/ with /ʒ/. Correction: place primary stress on the 4th vowel cluster -zeɪ- before -ʃən, keep /t/ crisp, pronounce /ˈzeɪ/ clearly, and maintain /ən/ as a reduced schwa in unstressed syllables.”,
US: /ˌsɛn.sɪ.təˈzeɪ.ʃən/ with rhoticity in other words; UK: /ˌsen.sɪ.təˈzeɪ.ʃən/ similar, slightly non-rhotic r-less linking in connected speech; AU: /ˌsen.sɪ.təˈzeɪ.ʃən/ similar to UK, with Australian vowel quality tending to a flatter /ә/ in unstressed vowels and sometimes stronger on the final /ʃən/. Across accents, the main difference is vowel quality in the stressed -zeɪ- and the reduction in unstressed syllables; the stress pattern remains the same.”,
It's challenging due to the multi-syllabic length, multiple consonants in a row, and a long -zeɪ- sequence that can blur with -t- or -z- sounds. The sequence sen-sih-ti- zay-shun requires accurate placement of primary stress on the fourth syllable and careful articulation of /t/ as a voiceless alveolar stop followed by /t/ or /ɹ/ transitions in connected speech. Practice maintaining voiceless /t/ before the /ə/ and crisp /z/ before /eɪ/ while keeping the final /ʃən/ compact.”,
No, there are no silent letters in sensiti z ation; every syllable carries a sound, though the unstressed vowels reduce to a schwa or near-schwa (ə) in unaccented parts. The key dynamic is the strong stress on the -zeɪ- portion and the clear articulation of the -ʃən ending; ensure you voice the /z/ and not replace it with /s/ in the -zeɪ- sequence.
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Sensitization derives from the verb sensitize, formed in the early 20th century from French sensibiliser, from sens(n) ‘feeling, sense’ + -iser (to make). The root sens- traces to Latin sensus, meaning ‘feeling, sense.’ The suffix -ation marks a process or action. The word’s semantic path moved from general ‘making sensitive’ to specialized scientific usage in pharmacology, toxicology, immunology, and neuroscience to describe the development of heightened responsiveness after repeated exposure. The earliest attestations in English appear in the late 19th to early 20th centuries, but the modern sense focusing on physiological or psychological sensitization emerged with advances in immunology and neuroscience, where researchers described how prior encounters with stimuli can lower thresholds for responses, alter receptor activity, and reconfigure neural circuits. Over time, “sensitization” has become a core term in allergy research, psychopharmacology, and behavioral science, capturing the idea that systems can be primed to respond more strongly than baseline after repeated, sub-threshold, or contextual exposures. In contemporary usage, it can refer to immune, neural, or psychological sensitization, as well as broader social or policy contexts where awareness or reactivity is heightened by experience.
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Words that rhyme with "Sensitization"
-ion sounds
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