6 syllables: Phe, nyl, ke, to, nu, rics. Stress on ke.
fee-nil-KEE-toh-nyuur-iks
/fiːnɪlˈkiːtoʊnjʊrɪks/
Phenylketonurics is pronounced fee-nil-KEE-toh-nyuur-iks (/fiːnɪlˈkiːtoʊnjʊrɪks/). It has six syllables (Phe-nyl-ke-to-nu-rics), with the stress on "ke". Phenylketonurics are individuals who have phenylketonuria or are diagnosed with it; the term is used mainly in medical contexts to describe people susceptible to phenylalanine processing issues. As a noun, it denotes those affected by the condition, often in clinical or research discussions. The word is technical and rarely used outside specialized healthcare or genetic counseling settings.
nounPhenylketonurics are individuals who have phenylketonuria or are diagnosed with it; the term is used mainly in medical contexts to describe people susceptible to phenylalanine processing issues. As a noun, it denotes those affected by the condition, often in clinical or research discussions. The word is technical and rarely used outside specialized healthcare or genetic counseling settings.
"The study recruited phenylketonurics to assess dietary responses to low-phenylalanine regimens."
"Clinicians must monitor phenylketonurics for cognitive and developmental impacts associated with phenylalanine buildup."
"Dietary management of phenylketonurics can be challenging, requiring strict adherence to specialized nutrition plans."
Phonetic guide: /ˌfɛˈnɪlˌkiːtəˌnoʊˈɜrɪks/ (US) or /ˌfɛnˈɪlˌkiːtəˈnjuːrɪks/ (UK). Break into four syllables: phe-nyl-ket-o-nur-ics with emphasis on the second and fourth primary beats depending on parsing; in practice: phe-NYL-ke-TO-ne-rics with clear vowel qualities. Start with the “ph” as /f/, stress the second syllable, glide through the “yl” combo, ensure the “ket” has a short /e/ or /ɛ/ as preferred variant, and finish with /ɪk s/.”,
Common errors: rushing the long multi-syllable word, misplacing the primary stress, and mispronouncing the -nur- segment as /ˈnʊə/ instead of /ˈnʊr/. Correct by: segmenting as phe-nyl-ket-on-ur-ics, placing main stress on the second syllable (NYL) and a secondary beat on the /on/ before -ur-; practice the /ˈnʊr/ cluster with rounded lips. Consistency in the -ics ending as /ɪks/ rather than /ɪks/.”,
In US, the R-coloring in -ur- = /ɜr/ or /ər/; UK tends to less rhoticity, smoother /ˈnɜː/?; AU shares rhotic tendencies with US but vowels can be flatter. Focus on /ˈfɛnɪl/ vs /ˈfɛnaɪl/; the key differences lie in rhoticity of -ur- and vowel quality in -ket- and -ics endings. Use IPA: US /ˌfiːˈnɪlˌkiːtəˌnoʊˈɜːrɪks/, UK /ˌfɛˈnɪlˌkiːtəˈnjuːrɪks/ approximations, AU /ˌfiːˈnɪlˌkiːtəˈnjuːɹɪks/ with non-rhotic tendencies.”},{
It's long, with 5+ syllables and multiple consonant clusters: phe-nyl-, ket-ono-ur-ics. The tricky bits: /ˈfɛ/ vs /ˈfiː/ on the initial, the /ˈneɪl/ vs /ˈnɪl/ vowel trek, the /ˌnoʊɜːr/ cluster, and the final /ɪks/. Practice by chunking: phe-nyl, ket-on-ur-ics, and rehearse the linking from -on- to -ur- smoothly; use shadowing to lock the flow and reduce the risk of misplacing stress.
The word carries a dual-metric stress possibility between epi- segments: the strongest stress tends to land on the second syllable (NYL) with a secondary beat on the /on/ before -ur-, making a two-beat rhythm. The coalescence of -on- and -ur- can be tricky in fast speech, requiring careful articulation of the /ˈɜr/ vs /ˈɔːr/ vowel. Focus on the sequence phe-nyl-ket-on-ur-ics and practice slow-to-fast to stabilize stress pattern.
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Phenylketonurics derives from phenylalanine + ketone + -uria (urine) + -ics (suffix forming a noun for a person associated with a condition). The component phenyl- comes from the phenyl group in chemistry; keton- from ketone as a functional group; -uria from Latinized Greek oura (urine). The word indicates people with phenylketonuria (PKU), a metabolic disorder where phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency leads to phenylalanine accumulation, traditionally detected via newborn screening. The term’s usage evolved in the 20th century as medical terminology standardized to describe affected individuals in clinical discourse, research cohorts, and genetic counseling. First known uses linked PKU diagnosis literature from mid-20th century, when the disorder’s biochemical basis and dietary management strategies were being established. Over time, “phenylketonurics” appeared in case reports and reviews to refer to those with the condition, though many clinicians favor “PKU patients” for clarity and sensitivity. The plural form aligns with medical research describing populations rather than individuals, reflecting a shift toward person-first language in some contexts, while still appearing in older literature and technical discussions. The term’s formal, somewhat clinical tone makes it more common in journals or guidelines than in patient-facing materials.
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Words that rhyme with "Phenylketonurics"
-ics sounds
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