4 syllables: me, te, or, oid. Stress on me.
MEE-tee-aw-royd
/ˈmiːtiɔɹɔɪd/
meteoroid is pronounced MEE-tee-aw-royd (/ˈmiːtiɔɹɔɪd/). It has four syllables (me-te-or-oid), with the stress on "me". A meteoroid is a small rocky or metallic body traveling through space, typically ranging from a grain of sand to a boulder. When it enters Earth's atmosphere and vaporizes or impacts the surface, it becomes a meteor or meteorite, respectively. Meteoroids are smaller than asteroids but can still pose significant impact hazards depending on size and speed.
A meteoroid is a small rocky or metallic body traveling through space, typically ranging from a grain of sand to a boulder. When it enters Earth's atmosphere and vaporizes or impacts the surface, it becomes a meteor or meteorite, respectively. Meteoroids are smaller than asteroids but can still pose significant impact hazards depending on size and speed.
- You may flatten the middle syllable, saying MET-eor-oid or ME-te-roid. Fix: keep the second syllable as a short, neutral schwa /ə/ and insert a crisp /ti/ before it, like /ˈmiː.ti.əˌroɪd/. - Dropping the final /d/ or softening it into a /t/; ensure final /d/ is voiced and audible by closing with the tongue at the alveolar ridge. - Producing an overly long /iː/ in the second syllable; keep /ti/ as a short consonant cluster and avoid prolonging the vowel. Practice with steady tempo to lock the rhythm. - Common mis-harmonics: replacing /ɔɪ/ with /aɪ/ or /oʊ/; keep the diphthong true to /ɔɪ/ or /roɪd/ depending on variant, and avoid ‘roid’ as /roʊd/ when the standard is /roɪd/. - In rapid speech, listeners may infer /ˈmiːt/, cutting off the middle; use deliberate syllable boundaries in practice, then reduce them only when fluent.
"The scientists measured the trajectory of a meteoroid detected by space observers."
"A meteoroid of roughly the size of a marble burned up in the Earth's atmosphere, creating a bright meteor."
"Researchers study the distribution of meteoroids to understand the history of our solar system."
Say ME-tee-ə-ROID with primary stress on the first syllable. The sequence is /ˈmiː.ti.əˌrɔɪd/ (US) or /ˈmiː.ti.əˌrɔɪd/ (UK/AU). Start with a clear “mee” /miː/, then a light schwa /ə/ in the second syllable, and finish with an emphatic “roid” /roɪd/. You’ll often hear a brief secondary stress on the third syllable in careful speech, but the primary emphasis stays on the first. Practice by isolating the “mee-tee-uh-” portion before gliding into “roid.” Audio reference: consult pronunciations on Forvo or YouGlish for the exact speaker intonation.
Two frequent errors: (1) misplacing the stress, attempting ME-teo-ROID with final stress; keep primary stress on ME. (2) Mispronouncing the middle vowel as a full ‘ee’ or collapsing the schwa; ensure the second syllable is a neutral /ə/ rather than a pronounced long vowel. Also avoid turning ‘roid’ into ‘royd’ with a tense vowel. Use a light /ə/ and a clear /roɪd/ at the end. Slow practice with syllable tapping helps prevent these errors.
In US and UK English, the ending is /roɪd/ as in “roid,” with rhoticity affecting the US version where /r/ is pronounced. The stress pattern remains first-syllable heavy: /ˈmiː.ti.əˌroɪd/. Australian English mirrors the UK in vowel quality, but you may hear slightly more pronounced /ɹ/ in careful speech and a more centralized /ə/ in the middle. Overall, the core vowel sounds and final /ɔɪ/ or /roɪd/ are consistent, but rhoticity and vowel height slightly influence the quality and duration.
Two main challenges: the sequence /tiə/ can slide toward /tiə/ or /tiə/ confusing listeners; keeping the schwa without inserting a full vowel requires precise tongue relaxation. The final /ɔɪd/ blends quickly, so the mouth has to transition smoothly from a mid-central vowel to a high-front diphthong. Additionally, the string of syllables can obscure the final /d/ if spoken too softly. Practicing with rhythm and minimal pairs helps secure accuracy.
Why is the middle syllable often tricky—the /ə/ in /tiə/ can be reduced in faster speech, leading to /tiː/ or /tiə/ variants. To keep it precise, practice the glide from /i/ to /ə/ quickly, then insert the final /roɪd/ without adding extra vowels. This ensures the full three-syllable structure is audible and natural in academic discourse.
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- US: maintain rhotic /ɹ/ in the final cluster; ensure the /r/ is pronounced clearly and the /ɔɪ/ is a smooth, rising diphthong. The /ə/ mid-syllable tends to be lighter and faster. - UK: less aggressive rhotic articulation; the middle /ə/ may be slightly clearer due to non-rhotic tendencies in some dialects; the /ɔɪ/ remains a prominent glide. - AU: generally rhotic but with a more centralized mid-vowel; keep the /ə/ neutral and the /ɔɪ/ rounded but not overly tight.IPA references: US /ˈmiː.ti.əˌroɪd/, UK /ˈmiː.ti.əˌrɔɪd/, AU /ˈmiː.ti.əˌrɔɪd/. - Practical tip: practice with a mirror, focus on lip rounding around /ɔɪ/; ensure the lips round slightly for the diphthong, then relax for the /ə/.
Meteoroid derives from the combined sense of a body in space (meteor) and its small size relative to planets or asteroids. The term meteor entered English in the 16th century from the French météore (from Greek meteōros, lofty or high, related to air). Meteoroid emerged in the 20th century as a refinement to distinguish sub-asteroidal space rocks traveling through space from the visible atmospheric event (meteor). The root meteor itself traces to Greek meteōros via Latin meteor, while the modern sense emphasizes the object in space rather than the phenomenon in the sky. As our observational capabilities expanded, scientists introduced meteoroid to describe bodies that are too small to be considered asteroids but large enough to produce visible stars or flashes when entering atmospheres. The word has since become standard in planetary science and astronomy discussions, with precise distinctions between meteoroid, meteor, and meteorite as sizes and observational contexts shift. First known use of meteoroid in English literature appears in mid-20th century scientific discourse, reflecting the growing need for a term that differentiates sub-asteroid debris from the atmospheric meteor event.
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Words that rhyme with "meteoroid"
-ord sounds
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