2 syllables: Les, bos. Stress on Les.
LEZ-bahs
/ˈlɛzbɑs/
Lesbos is pronounced LEZ-bahs (/ˈlɛzbɑs/). It has two syllables (Les-bos), with the stress on "Les". Lesbos is a proper noun denoting a Greek island in the Aegean Sea, or the associated regional culture. In English usage, it commonly refers to the island itself; in Greek it is Λέσβος. The term is used in geography, history, and discussions of Mediterranean contexts, and in modern slang it sometimes appears in LGBTQ+ discourse related to the poet Sappho's homeland. Pronunciation centers on a stressed two-syllable pattern with a light, final 's'.
nounLesbos is a proper noun denoting a Greek island in the Aegean Sea, or the associated regional culture. In English usage, it commonly refers to the island itself; in Greek it is Λέσβος. The term is used in geography, history, and discussions of Mediterranean contexts, and in modern slang it sometimes appears in LGBTQ+ discourse related to the poet Sappho's homeland. Pronunciation centers on a stressed two-syllable pattern with a light, final 's'.
"We spent our summer vacation on Lesbos, exploring its quaint villages and beaches."
"The Lesbos ferry connects the island to the Greek mainland and neighboring islands."
"Researchers studied ancient Lesbos artifacts in a museum in Athens."
Pronounce as two syllables with primary stress on the first: US/UK /ˈlɛzəbɒs/ or /ˈlɛzbɒs/, commonly spelled with an s at the end. In careful enunciation you might hear an /z/ or a light /s/ at the coda depending on the speaker. Mouth position: start with the open-front vowel /ɛ/ as in 'let,' then a voiced /z/ or /z/ plus a schwa, ending with /bɒs/ with the bilabial stop blending into /s/. Audio reference: listen to native speakers saying 'Lesbos' in travel or geography contexts to confirm the two-syllable rhythm.
Common errors: (1) treating it as three syllables (Le-s-bos) by inserting an extra vowel; (2) misplacing the stress or using a hard /z/ at the end; (3) substituting a voiced bilabial stop with an alveolar /t/ or /d/ in fast speech. Correction: keep two syllables, primary stress on the first syllable, use /ˈlɛz/ for the first syllable, then /ˌbɒs/ or /bɒs/ with a light /s/ at the end. Practice counting: LÉZ-boss, gentle transition between /z/ and /b/.
In US and UK variants you’ll see two-syllable patterns with stress on the first: US /ˈlɛzəbɒs/, UK /ˈlezˌbɒs/ or /ˈlɛzbɒs/. Australian tends to align with UK patterns but may show slightly flatter vowels; still, /ˈlezˌbɒs/ is common. Key differences: vowel quality in /ɛ/ vs /e/ in some accents, and the presence of a less-rolled or more-tensed /z/ depending on speaker. The final /s/ is usually voiceless, not devoiced to /z/ in English contexts.
It challenges learners with two quick consonant clusters and a tricky voiceless-voiced transition: /z/ to /b/ to /s/ in rapid speech; keeping the /z/ sound clear while transitioning to /b/ without letting the /b/ swallow the /s/ is tricky. Also, the vowel sequence /ɛ/ and the unstressed schwa can cause variation. Pay attention to the two-syllable rhythm, stress placement, and the final sibilant sequence to avoid a miscount of syllables.
A frequent query is whether the end should be /-bos/ with the /ɒ/ as in 'lot' or a broader /ɒ/ sound; some speakers may lightly voice the final /s/, but standard English keeps the final /s/ as a voiceless sibilant. The key is keeping the /z/ or /z/ sound in the middle, followed by a distinct /b/ before the final /s/. The name’s two-syllable pattern remains constant across contexts.
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US differences: US vowels may be slightly lax in the /ɛ/ and /ɒ/; rhotics are present, but Lesbos doesn’t contain a rhotic r. UK: more clipped or precise /ˈlezˌbɒs/; AU: similar to UK with slightly broader vowels. Vowel notes: /ɛ/ as in 'bet,' /ɒ/ as in 'lot' or 'cot' depending on dialect; ensure proper lip rounding for /ɒ/. Emphasize that final /s/ is voiceless; avoid turning it into /z/ with phrase-final voicing. IPA references: US /ˈlɛzəbɒs/, UK /ˈlezˌbɒs/, AU /ˈlezˌbɒs/.
Lesbos derives from the ancient Greek name Λέσβος (Lésbos). The island is first mentioned in early Greek literature, with the name appearing in Classical sources as Λέσβιος/Λέσβος. The origin of the name is debated; some scholars trace it to pre-Greek, possibly Anatolian, toponyms or to a term referring to the island’s geography or a heroic-era figure. In Latin and later Western languages, the name was adapted as Lesbos, preserving the two-syllable rhythm and the sibilant final. In modern Greek, the island is still called Lesvi or Lesvos (Λέσβος in standard orthography, with an alternative transliteration as Lesvos). The term has broadened in English to indicate the island, its culture, and, infamously in some contexts, its association with lesbian culture via the poet Sappho’s birthplace. The transition from ancient to modern usage reflects a long-standing geographic and cultural significance, carried into contemporary travel, archaeology, and literary studies. The word’s pronunciation has remained stable in English, typically two syllables stressed on the first: /ˈlɛzbɒs/ (US, UK approximations) or /ˈlɛzvɒs/ in some variants, with final s retained across dialects.
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Words that rhyme with "Lesbos"
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