2 syllables: head, aches. Stress on head.
HED-ayks
/ˈhɛˌdeɪks/
headaches is pronounced HED-ayks (/ˈhɛˌdeɪks/). It has two syllables (head-aches), with the stress on "head". Headaches are pains in the head, often accompanied by other symptoms, caused by tension, illness, or neurologic conditions. The term commonly refers to mild to severe cranial discomfort that can affect daily functioning. In medical contexts, headaches are categorized by type, duration, and accompanying signs to guide treatment.
Headaches are pains in the head, often accompanied by other symptoms, caused by tension, illness, or neurologic conditions. The term commonly refers to mild to severe cranial discomfort that can affect daily functioning. In medical contexts, headaches are categorized by type, duration, and accompanying signs to guide treatment.
"After staring at the screen all day, she woke up with a pounding headache."
"He described the headache as a dull ache that wouldn’t go away, even after taking medicine."
"The doctor asked about aura, frequency, and triggers to diagnose the type of headache."
The word is stressed on the first syllable: /ˈhɛdˌeɪk.sɪz/ in broad transcription. Break it as HEAD-achez with a clear /h/ and an /ɛ/ vowel in the first syllable, followed by a light /eɪ/ glide into /k/ plus /sɪz/. In rapid speech, you may hear the middle part reduced slightly: /ˈhɛdˌeɪk.səz/ in casual contexts. Position your tongue high for /h/ and /h/ plus a front vowel, then allow the /eɪ/ to glide into /k/.
Two frequent errors: (1) Misplacing stress by stressing the second syllable (head-ACHES instead of HEAD-aches). (2) Slurring the /eɪ/ into a short /e/ or mispronouncing the middle /eɪk/ as /ɛk/; another is pronouncing the final /ɪz/ as /z/ or /ɪz/ with weak voicing. Correct by emphasizing the /eɪ/ as a clear diphthong between /e/ and /ɪ/ and ensuring the /k/ is a hard stop before the /s/; finish with a light, voiced /z/. Practice with slow repeats: HEAD-aches, HEAD-ache-z.
In US English, /ˈhɛdˌeɪk.sɪz/ with a rhotic /r/less focus; the /ɪ/ in the final syllable is reduced to /ɪ/ or /əz/. In UK English, you may hear a slightly tighter /ˈhedˌeɪk.sɪz/ with non-rhotic vowel coloring and clearer /s/ before /ɪz/. Australian English tends to have a broader /æ/ or /eɪ/ in the first vowel depending on speaker and a less pronounced /ɪ/ in the final syllable, sometimes merging /sɪz/ to /z/ in fast speech. Overall, the primary differences lie in vowel quality and the degree of rhoticity; all keep the HEAD-ache-iz structure.
The difficulty comes from the consonant cluster /d/ + /eɪk/ where the /d/ must be released cleanly into the /eɪ/ diphthong, followed by a crisp /k/ before the /s/ and finally the final /ɪz/. The second syllable contains a long diphthong /eɪ/ that can blur with the /e/ in casual speech; the final /ɪz/ demands voicing and precise tongue-tip position for /z/. Additionally, the plural -s in another syllable can be devoiced in rapid speech. Awareness of syllable boundaries and deliberate articulation helps overcome these challenges.
A unique nuance is the potential slight elision of the second syllable in fast speech, yielding something closer to /ˈhed.eɪk.sɪz/ with a subtle, almost invisible boundary between /eɪ/ and /k/. Some speakers also connect the /eɪk/ to sound like a single /eɪk/ unit, almost like /ˈhed.eɪk.səz/ with a light, barely audible intervocalic link. Practically, maintain a crisp /eɪ/ before /k/ and keep the /s/ as a distinct voiceless sound before the final /ɪz/.
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Headache derives from the Old English head and -ache, from Germanic roots. Head comes from Proto-Germanic *haidam- (front of the head) and was used in various compounds referencing the skull. Ache comes from Old English ācian, related to an older Germanic root meaning to suffer or feel pain; over time, -ache became a productive suffix in English for various pains (headache, toothache, stomachache). By Middle English, headaches appeared as a pluralized form of headache/several pains in the head were described in texts. In medical writing, headaches were historically classified by location and severity (e.g., epicranial pain) and this shifted with modern neurology in the 19th and 20th centuries, when migraine and tension-type headaches were differentiated as distinct syndromes. Today, headaches are discussed in clinical guidelines and patient literature with emphasis on triggers, frequency, and management strategies, while the term retains its everyday sense for any cranial discomfort.
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Words that rhyme with "headaches"
-hes sounds
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