4 syllables: Em, er, i, tus. Stress on er.
im-ER-uh-tuhs
/ɪˈmɛɹətəs/
Emeritus is pronounced im-ER-uh-tuhs (/ɪˈmɛɹətəs/). It has four syllables (Em-er-i-tus), with the stress on "er". Emeritus is an adjective or noun describing someone who has retired from an official position but retains the title as an honor. It signals former status with ongoing association, typically used in academic or clerical contexts. The term conveys respect and recognition of prior service, often applied to professors or bishops who are not actively filling the role.
nounEmeritus is an adjective or noun describing someone who has retired from an official position but retains the title as an honor. It signals former status with ongoing association, typically used in academic or clerical contexts. The term conveys respect and recognition of prior service, often applied to professors or bishops who are not actively filling the role.
"The emeritus professor returned for a guest lecture."
"She is an emeritus bishop, still consulted on church matters."
"The university awarded him emeritus status after decades of service."
Pronounce as /ˌɛm.əˈɪr.ɪtəs/ in careful speech, with primary stress on the third syllable: eh-MER-ih-tus or emper-REE-tus? Wait—let me clarify clearly: The typical rendering is /ˌɛm.əˈrɪtəs/ (US) or /ˌɛm.əˈrɪtəs/? However, standard dictionaries give /ˌɛm.əˈrɪtəs/ for emeritus: eh- MUH-ruh-RI-tuss, with stress on the third syllable. In casual speech you’ll hear /ˌɛmˈɪrɪtəs/? Let me settle: Correct common US pronunciation: /ˌɛm.əˈrɪtəs/ (em-uh-RIH-tus). Primary stress on the third syllable. IPA: US: /ˌɛm.əˈrɪ.təs/ UK: /ˌɛm.əˈrɪtəs/ AU: /ˌɛm.əˈrɪ.təs/. Mouth positions: start with /ˈɛm/ (open front vowel), then schwa /ə/ or reduced vowel, then /ˈrɪ/ or /ˈrɪ/ as in “red,” then /t/ and schwa /ə/ or /əs/ at the end. Audio resources: check Cambridge, Oxford for exact audio; Pronounce app and Forvo entries illustrate regional variants.
2-3 common errors: a) Misplacing primary stress, saying eh-MER-uh-tus with the stress on the second syllable. Correction: place primary stress on the third syllable: eh-muh-RI-tus. b) Slurring the ‘ri’ cluster into a quick /rɪ/ not clearly heard; produce /rɪ/ clearly between /ə/ and /t/. c) Treating it as two syllables too evenly; aim for the natural trisyllabic rhythm: EM-uh-RI-tus, with a noticeable rise into the /ri/ syllable. Also ensure final -us is /-əs/ rather than /-us/ in American accents. Practicing with minimal pairs will help you lock the stress and vowel qualities.
US vs UK vs AU: US typically /ˌɛm.əˈrɪtəs/ with a reduced second syllable and a clear /ɪ/ in the third syllable. UK and AU share /ˌɛm.əˈrɪ.təs/ with strong rhoticity differences minor; UK RP often features a slightly less pronounced rhoticity in careful speech, but in standard UK accents /r/ is non-rhotic; however in Emeritus the /r/ occurs after a schwa in the middle syllable due to the sequence /ə r ɪ/. AU mirrors US vowel qualities but may show flatter intonation and a more centralized final vowel. In all, the stress remains on the third syllable, with the /r/ pronounced in rhotic accents and often less prominent in non-rhotic varieties when followed by a vowel. IPA references: US /ˌɛm.əˈrɪ.təs/, UK /ˌɛm.əˈrɪ.təs/, AU /ˌɛm.əˈrɪ.təs/.
Key challenges: the medial /r/ sequence after a schwa, followed by a stressed /ɪ/ before a voiceless /t/ can create an awkward tongue switch. The three-syllable rhythm with secondary stress on the second-to-last syllable requires consistent pitch and timing. The ending /əs/ can be mispronounced as /əs/ or /us/; practice the unstressed final vowel as a soft schwa. Focus on crisp /t/ and avoiding vowel reduction widening in the final syllable. IPA cues help lock the pattern: /ˌɛm.əˈrɪ.təs/.
No—standard pronunciation maintains a light second syllable with a schwa in American and many British varieties: /ˌɛm.əˈrɪ.təs/. The second syllable is typically a reduced /ə/ (schwa), not a full vowel like /ɛ/ or /e/. Mispronouncing as /ˌɛmˈmɛrɪtəs/ or elongating the second syllable tends to sound artificial. For natural speech, keep the rhythm trisyllabic: EM-ə-RI-tus, with only a weak second vowel and a clear third-stressed syllable.
🗣️ Voice search tip: These questions are optimized for voice search. Try asking your voice assistant any of these questions about "Emeritus"!
Emeritus comes from Latin emeritus, meaning ‘unworn, earned by service,’ from emerere ‘to earn’ (e + merere). The masculine singular form emeritus uses the -us ending typical of Latin adjectives used as nouns in English. In medieval and post-medieval Latin legal and ecclesiastical usage, emeritus described an individual who had completed active duties yet held a title by virtue of prior service. English adoption appears in the 17th-18th centuries, aligning with academic and episcopal parlance. The phrase evolved from describing someone who has earned the public’s esteem through service at retirement, to a formal designation that preserves prestige without active responsibilities. In contemporary usage, emeritus is a broad honorific across academia, religious offices, and public administration, typically followed by the field (emeritus professor, emeritus bishop). First known uses are evidenced in Latin texts that documented retired officials with retained status, and later in English scholarly and church records as colleges and religious orders codified the title for notable retirees.
💡 Etymology tip: Understanding word origins can help you remember pronunciation patterns and recognize related words in the same language family.
Help others use "Emeritus" correctly by contributing grammar tips, common mistakes, and context guidance.
💡 These words have similar meanings to "Emeritus" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "Emeritus" and show contrast in usage.
📚 Vocabulary tip: Learning synonyms and antonyms helps you understand nuanced differences in meaning and improves your word choice in speaking and writing.
Words that rhyme with "Emeritus"
-sis sounds
Practice with these rhyming pairs to improve your pronunciation consistency:
🎵 Rhyme tip: Practicing with rhyming words helps you master similar sound patterns and improves your overall pronunciation accuracy.
