2 syllables: Du, ly. Stress on Du.
DOO-lee
/ˈduli/
Duly is pronounced DOO-lee (/ˈduli/). It has two syllables (Du-ly), with the stress on "Du". Duly is an adverb meaning in a proper or fitting manner according to rules, procedures, or expectations; in due course. It often implies timeliness or appropriateness, especially in formal writing or speech. The word connotes compliance with obligations or norms, and usage signals that something has been done or will be done correctly and punctually.
adverbDuly is an adverb meaning in a proper or fitting manner according to rules, procedures, or expectations; in due course. It often implies timeliness or appropriateness, especially in formal writing or speech. The word connotes compliance with obligations or norms, and usage signals that something has been done or will be done correctly and punctually.
"The committee duly noted the applicant’s credentials and proceeded with the interview."
"All fees must be paid by the due date, and the document was filed duly.”"
"She studied diligently and, after years of effort, was duly rewarded."
Duly is pronounced as DUH-lee with primary stress on the first syllable: /ˈduː.li/ in US. In careful speech you may hear an initial /dju/ glide in UK pronunciation: /ˈdjuː.li/. Pay attention to the long 'u' in the first syllable and the clear, unstressed second syllable. Practice by saying /ˈduː.li/ slowly, then increase speed while keeping the long vowel distinct.
Common errors include turning the first syllable into a quick schwa without the long /uː/ (producing /ˈdu.li/), and adding an extraneous /j/ sound (as in /ˈdjuː.li/ in contexts where it’s not standard). Another mistake is stressing the second syllable (du-LY) when the correct pattern is strong on the first syllable: /ˈduː.li/. To correct: retain the long /uː/ in the first syllable and keep the second syllable unstressed.
US pronunciation centers on /ˈduː.li/ with a prominent long /uː/ and a non-rhotic? No, US is rhotic but /r/ isn't involved here. UK often includes a /d͡ʒjuː/ variation? Not typical for 'duly'—the standard UK is /ˈdjuː.li/ in careful speech, with a slight /j/ glide after /d/ before the /uː/. Australian typically aligns with US in the /ˈduː.li/ or /ˈdjuː.li/, with a more centralized finishing vowel. Main difference is the presence of the /j/ in careful UK enunciation and subtler vowel qualities across accents.
The challenge lies in maintaining a long, tense /uː/ without introducing a trailing /j/ unless appropriate to the accent. Speakers often misplace stress or insert a consonant blend like /dj/ in US, yielding /ˈdjuː.li/ instead of /ˈduː.li/. Fine-tuning mouth positioning—rounding the lips for the long /uː/ and avoiding reduced vowels in the first syllable—helps create the clean, formal delivery that 'duly' requires.
Yes. The first syllable carries the main taxonomic feature: a long /uː/ vowel that should remain tense and clear. The second syllable is unstressed and typically a quick /li/ with a short, light 'i' vowel. In careful speech, avoid replacing the second syllable with a schwa and resist adding an extra syllable; keep it crisp as /ˈduː.li/ (US) or /ˈdjuː.li/ (UK).
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Duly derives from the adjective 'due' plus the adverbial suffix '-ly.' 'Due' itself originates from Old French 'deu' (deu-, deu), from Latin 'debitus' meaning owed or owing. In English, 'due' carried the sense of something owed, appropriate, or expected, dating back to Middle English usage. The adverbial form 'duly' emerged as a way to express the manner in which something should be done—namely, in accordance with what is due or proper. By the 17th century, 'duly' appeared in legal and formal writing to indicate that an action was performed in the proper time or manner, reinforcing the sense of timeliness and compliance. Over time, its usage broadened to general formal contexts, maintaining its core implication of correctness and punctuality. The word has maintained a relatively consistent semantic core: adherence to rules, expectations, or formal procedures, with connotations of legitimacy and order. In contemporary use, 'duly' remains common in formal prose and official communications, though it can carry slightly archaic or ceremonial tones in modern writing. First known use is attested in early modern English texts, where legal and administrative registers frequently employed phrases like 'duly authorized' or 'duly noted' to certify compliance and proper procedure.
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Words that rhyme with "Duly"
-lly sounds
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