3 syllables: Con, ges, tion. Stress on ges.
kuhn-JES-chuhn
/kəˈndʒɛstʃən/
Congestion is pronounced kuhn-JES-chuhn (/kəˈndʒɛstʃən/). It has three syllables (Con-ges-tion), with the stress on "ges". Congestion is a state of being blocked or clogged, especially in airways or passages, causing restricted flow and discomfort. In a broader sense, it refers to crowdedness or accumulation that hinders movement or function. The term is commonly used in medical, urban, and logistical contexts to describe buildup or overfull conditions.
nounCongestion is a state of being blocked or clogged, especially in airways or passages, causing restricted flow and discomfort. In a broader sense, it refers to crowdedness or accumulation that hinders movement or function. The term is commonly used in medical, urban, and logistical contexts to describe buildup or overfull conditions.
"The patient reported nasal congestion after the allergy attack."
"Traffic congestion on the highway slowed everyone's commute."
"Noise and crowding can contribute to mental congestion during exams."
Pronounce as kon-JES-chən. Primary stress on the second syllable: /kənˈdʒes.tʃən/ in US and UK IPA. For most speakers the sequence is a light, unaccented /kən/ followed by a strong /ˈdʒes/ and a softer final /tʃən/ or /tʃən/. In careful speech you’ll enunciate the /dʒ/ as a single palatal-voiced affricate, then the /tʃ/ as a crisp post-alveolar affricate before the schwa-like ending. Listen for a quick, connected flow: kən-JES-tion.
Two frequent errors: 1) Stress misplacement, saying con-GES-tion with stronger emphasis on the first syllable; correct is con-JES-tion. 2) Slurring the /dʒ/ into /d/ or /j/ sounds, yielding con-JESH-tion or con-jesh-tion; aim for a clear /dʒ/ as in judge. Additionally, ending with a weak /ən/ or conflating /tʃən/ into /ʃən/ can dull the ending. Practice with focused minimal pairs to solidify /dʒ/ and /tʃ/ contrasts.
In US English, /kənˈdʒes.tʃən/ with rhotic /r/ absent; stress on the second syllable; the /ɪ/ of the end is reduced to a schwa. In UK English, /kənˈdʒes.tʃən/ similar but may have more rounded vowels and less rhoticity in some speakers; final /ən/ tends toward a clear schwa. In Australian English, /kənˈdʒes.tʃən/ with a slightly wider vowel space, and a less centralized /ə/ in the first syllable; again the second syllable carries primary stress. Across all, the key is the /dʒ/ vs /tʃ/ distinction and the strong second syllable stress.
The word packs multiple consonant clusters in quick succession: /k/ onset, /n/ prefix, /dʒ/ affricate, /tʃ/ post-alveolar, and a final schwa-plus-n. The sequence /dʒe/ can blur with adjacent vowels, and the bigram /ges/ sits between /dʒ/ and /tʃ/. Practicing the precise place of articulation (palatal for /dʒ/ and /tʃ/), and keeping the syllable boundaries clean helps prevent slurring. Also, maintaining unstressed initial /kən/ before a strong second syllable requires controlled timing.
Yes, the 'g' participates in the /dʒ/ sound, spelled with 'gj' in the sequence 'dʒe', where /dʒ/ is a voiced palatal affricate. The 'g' itself is not a separate isolated sound here; it’s part of the grapheme for the /dʒ/ segment. Maintaining the /dʒ/ onset smoothly is essential; you’ll feel the tongue contact behind the upper teeth ridge for the /dʒ/.
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Congestion traces to the Latin congestio, from con- (“together”) + gestio (“to bring,” related to gestus ‘carriage’ or ‘bearing’). The term passed into Old French as congestion and Latinized sciences terms in the medieval period, originally describing a bringing together or pressing of fluids, air, or crowds. In English, it matured in medical usage during the 17th–18th centuries to describe the accumulation or blockage of blood or mucus, and later extended to describe traffic, crowding, or any form of buildup. First known usage in English appears in early modern medical texts, where physicians described nasal or chest congestion as a clinical symptom. Over time, congestion broadened to include non-medical contexts like urban planning (traffic congestion) and logistical operations (cargo congestion), retaining the core sense of “pressure from accumulation” that impedes movement or passage.
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Words that rhyme with "Congestion"
-ion sounds
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