4 syllables: Con, cen, tra, tion. Stress on tra.
kahn-suhn-TRAY-shuhn
/ˌkɑnsənˈtɹeɪʃən/
Concentration is pronounced kahn-suhn-TRAY-shuhn (/ˌkɑnsənˈtɹeɪʃən/). It has four syllables (Con-cen-tra-tion), with the stress on "tra". Concentration is the act of focusing one’s attention or mental effort on a specific task, object, or idea. It can also refer to a measure of the amount of a substance within a mixture. The term encompasses sustained attention, mindfulness, and the degree of cognitive effort applied in a given moment.
nounConcentration is the act of focusing one’s attention or mental effort on a specific task, object, or idea. It can also refer to a measure of the amount of a substance within a mixture. The term encompasses sustained attention, mindfulness, and the degree of cognitive effort applied in a given moment.
- Common phonetic challenges: 1) Stress misplacement leading to con-SEN-tray-shun or con-sen-TRAY-shun, 2) Inaccurate /treɪ/ vowel quality or merging with /ʃən/ causing a blurred /ʃən/, 3) Weakening of the final /ən/ reducing it to /ən/ or /n/ when spoken quickly. Corrections: Practice slow, deliberate rhythm, emphasize the /ˈtreɪ/ syllable, separate /treɪ/ from /ʃən/ with a light pause if needed, and articulate the final /ən/ as a relaxed schwa with a nasal release. Regularly chant the word with a metronome at 60–80 BPM, stressing the /treɪ/ and ending with a crisp /ən/.
"She found her concentration slipping as the noise grew louder, so she moved to a quiet corner."
"The chemist prepared the solution by measuring the exact concentration of the solute."
"During the exam, his concentration remained unbroken despite the ticking clock."
Pronounced as /ˌkɒn.sɛnˈtreɪ.ʃən/ in British English and /ˌkɑnˌsenˈtreɪʃən/ in American English, with the primary stress on the third syllable 'TRA'. The mouth starts with a light k sound, then the /ɒ/ or /ɑ/ vowel, followed by /n/ and /ˈtreɪ/ with a clear diphthong /eɪ/. Finish with /ʃən/. Tip: place your tongue tip near the alveolar ridge for the /n/ and /t/; keep the /ˈtreɪ/ syllable strong to avoid a flattening of the vowel.
Common errors include delaying the primary stress so it sounds like con-SEN-tray-shun or misplacing the /t/ into the /tr/ cluster, producing a weaker /treɪ/ or turning /ʃən/ into a lighter /ən/. Correction: stress the /ˌkɒn.sɛnˈtreɪ.ʃən/ with the third syllable carrying strong emphasis; pronounce the /t/ as an aspirated /t/ after /n/ to avoid a blend that muffles /treɪ/. Practice the /treɪ/ as a distinct, tight diphthong and keep /ʃən/ compact.
US tends to have /ˌkɑn.sənˈtreɪ.ʃən/ with a slightly flatter /ɒ/ to /ɑ/ in some regions and rhoticity affecting vowel color. UK often uses /ˌkɒn.senˈtreɪ.ʃən/ with a clear non-rhotic /r/ and tighter /ɒ/; AU mirrors UK vowel qualities but may show broader vowels and a subtle /ə/ reduction in unstressed syllables. In all, the stress remains on the /treɪ/ syllable, but vowel quality and rhoticity shift subtly by region.
It blends a multi-syllabic risk with a strong third-syllable stress and a tricky affricate sequence around /n/. The /ˌkɒn.sɛnˈtreɪ.ʃən/ pattern requires precise placement of the /n/ before a consonant cluster and a clear /treɪ/ vowel that can be swallowed in rapid speech. Also, the /ɹ/ is not present in British and Australian variants, which shifts the mouth formation slightly and can cause American speakers to compress vowels in fast phrases.
The word uniquely combines a strong /ˈtreɪ/ center with a mild preceding /nən/ sequence. Pay attention to the transition: /ˌkɒn.sɛn/ leads into /ˈtreɪ.ʃən/; the alveolar /t/ should be released clearly before the /r/ in /treɪ/, and the final /ʃən/ should be compact and quick, not extended. This prevents the word from sounding clipped or mis-syllabic.
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- US: /ˌkɑn.sənˈtreɪ.ʃən/, rhotic but more centralized vowels; /ə/ reductions in rapid speech. - UK: /ˌkɒn.senˈtreɪ.ʃən/, non-rhotic, tighter /ɒ/ and clear /t/ release. - AU: /ˌkɒn.sɛnˈtreɪ.ʃən/, vowel contrasts slightly more open, similar to UK but with broader vowels; /ˈtreɪ/ is always strong. Reference IPA for each variant and practice with recordings from speakers across regions.
Concentration comes from the Latin concentratio, from com- (with, together) + centrum (center), indicating a drawing together toward a common center. The word entered English through late Latin and Old French in the medieval period, evolving from the sense of bringing things to a center or focal point to the figurative notion of drawing mental effort toward a single object. Early uses in scholarly and philosophical writings reflect a tightening of attention toward a central idea. Over centuries, “concentration” broadened beyond physical compaction to psychological intensity, culminating in modern terminology used across psychology, chemistry, physics, education, and everyday life. First attested in English in the 15th–16th centuries, it gained prominence with scientific discourse in the 17th–19th centuries, paralleling advancements in cognitive science and analytical methods. The word now spans contexts from laboratory measurements (molar concentration) to cognitive performance (focus and attention), retaining its core sense of centralization or intensification of effort.
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Words that rhyme with "Concentration"
-ion sounds
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