3 syllables: Co, loss, us. Stress on loss.
kuh-LAH-suhs
/kəˈlɑsəs/
Colossus is pronounced kuh-LAH-suhs (/kəˈlɑsəs/). It has three syllables (Co-loss-us), with the stress on "loss". Colossus is a noun referring to a statue of enormous size or a person or thing of great importance or influence. It connotes monumental scale or power, often used metaphorically to describe something or someone that dominates a field. The term emphasizes magnitude and grandeur.
nounColossus is a noun referring to a statue of enormous size or a person or thing of great importance or influence. It connotes monumental scale or power, often used metaphorically to describe something or someone that dominates a field. The term emphasizes magnitude and grandeur.
- Misplacing stress: many learners place primary stress on the first syllable (co-LO-sus is correct); practice by tapping the second syllable. - Overlengthening the middle vowel: avoid a long /oʊ/ in the second syllable; aim for a short /ɒ/ or /ɒ/ sound. - Weak final syllable: avoid turning the final /əs/ into a full ‘us’ or omitting it; practice finishing with a light /əs/ and a gentle release. - Jaw tension: keep jaw relaxed; tensing the jaw makes the middle syllable sound heavier and alters timing. - Blending with surrounding words: practice isolating then blending; use slow phrases to maintain rhythm before natural speed.
"The ancient Colossus of Rhodes stood over one hundred feet tall."
"The tech startup became a colossus in the field of AI research."
"She is a colossus of her industry, shaping standards worldwide."
Colossus is pronounced /kəˈlɒsəs/. The stress falls on the second syllable: co-LO-sus. Start with a schwa in the first syllable, then a short ‘o’ as in ‘lot’, followed by a soft ‘s’ and a light final ‘əs’. Position your lips for a relaxed, rounded O, avoid tensing the jaw. Listen closely to the vowel quality in the second syllable—it's a low, back, rounded vowel. This creates the characteristic LO-sus rhythm.
Common errors include misplacing the stress (e.g., /ˈkɒləsəs/), pronouncing the second syllable as a full ‘oss’ with a long O, and omitting the final weak syllable. To correct: keep the stress on the second syllable, use a short, relaxed /ɒ/ in the second syllable rather than /oʊ/, and finish with a light /əs/ rather than a hard /əs/. Practice saying ‘kə-LOH-suhs’ with a quick, soft ending.
In US, UK, and AU, the main difference is vowel quality in the second syllable. US tends toward a lax /ɒ/ in the second syllable with a quick /ə/ at the end; UK generally favors a more rounded /ɒ/ and a slightly clearer /s/ before the final schwa; AU mirrors UK pronunciation but can have a wider, more centralized final vowel. The initial /kə/ and the stressed /ˈlɒ/ stay consistent across three accents.
The difficulty lies in the schwa-heavy first syllable and the short, precise /ɒ/ in the stressed second syllable, which can blend with surrounding vowels. The final /əs/ is a weak syllable that can be skipped or weakened in rapid speech. Achieve clarity by exaggerating the second syllable slightly in practice, then relax into natural speed while maintaining the /ˈlɒsəs/ rhythm.
Colossus contains a consonant cluster /lɒs/ followed by a soft /əs/, and the presence of the rhotic-like ‘s’ before a vowel-like ending can lead to mis-hearing the ending as /ˈlɒsəs/ vs. /ˈlɒsəsɪ/. The key unique aspect is the secondary stress placeholder implying solemnity; ensure the second syllable is clearly emphasized with a crisp /lɒ/ onset and a short, clipped /s/ before the final schwa.
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- US: you’ll hear a flatter, less-rounded /ɒ/ in the second syllable; keep the /ə/ in the first syllable as a neutral schwa. - UK: more rounded /ɒ/; maintain crisp /l/ onset and a clearly articulated /s/ before the final schwa. - AU: can exhibit slightly more centralized vowel quality; preserve the /ˈlɒsəs/ rhythm with a lighter cadence. - General tip: practice with IPA references, exaggerate the stressed second syllable, then ease into natural speech.
Colossus originates from Latin colossus, which itself comes from the Ancient Greek kolossos (κολοσσός), meaning a statue of a giant or a person of great stature. The Greek term likely derives from kolos, meaning “limb” or “torso,” implying something enormous in size. In Latin, colossus referred specifically to a monumental statue, such as the famous Colossus of Rhodes, a statue that symbolized maritime power in the Hellenistic era. In later European usage, the word broadened to denote anything exceptionally large or influential, extending metaphorically to leaders, corporations, or movements. Over time, colossus carried a sense of awe and grandeur, often with a slightly formal or grandiose tone. First known English attestations appear in the early modern period, aligning with Renaissance and Enlightenment interests in classical antiquity and monumental constructions. The word has since become common in both historical and contemporary contexts, retaining its connotation of magnitude and preeminent status.
💡 Etymology tip: Understanding word origins can help you remember pronunciation patterns and recognize related words in the same language family.
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "Colossus" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "Colossus" and show contrast in usage.
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Words that rhyme with "Colossus"
-sus sounds
Practice with these rhyming pairs to improve your pronunciation consistency:
🎵 Rhyme tip: Practicing with rhyming words helps you master similar sound patterns and improves your overall pronunciation accuracy.
