sing-koh-duh-MAY-oh
/ˈsɪŋ koʊ də ˈmeɪ oʊ/
Cinco De Mayo is pronounced sing-koh-duh-MAY-oh (/ˈsɪŋ koʊ də ˈmeɪ oʊ/). Cinco De Mayo is a Spanish-language noun referring to the Mexican holiday on May 5 commemorating the Mexican army’s unlikely 1862 victory at Puebla. In English contexts it denotes the celebration itself or the day’s events, including parades, food, and cultural activities. The phrase is often treated as a named holiday in both U.S. and Spanish-speaking settings.
nounCinco De Mayo is a Spanish-language noun referring to the Mexican holiday on May 5 commemorating the Mexican army’s unlikely 1862 victory at Puebla. In English contexts it denotes the celebration itself or the day’s events, including parades, food, and cultural activities. The phrase is often treated as a named holiday in both U.S. and Spanish-speaking settings.
- You will often over-simplify Cinco to sin-ko, losing the nasal /ŋ/ and proper syllable weight. Aim for a crisp /siŋ/ with a held /ŋ/ before /koʊ/. - Mispronounce De as a full syllable with heavy stress; keep it light and quick, almost a touch of schwa. - Mayo is commonly reduced to /maɪ/ or /maɪˌoʊ/ without the final /oʊ/. Practice: isolate each word, then connect slowly. - In rapid conversation, you may fuse De and Mayo into /də maiˈoʊ/; maintain word boundaries and stress patterns for clarity. Regular practice with minimal pair drills helps. - In some dialects, Cinco may be pronounced with a softer 's' or a more aspirated 'k'; strive for consistent /ˈsiŋ.k oʊ/ with the nasal preserving the /ŋ/. To correct: 1) practice Cin-co, 2) De lightly, 3) Mayo with final /oʊ/; record and compare to a native speaker.
"We’re planning a Cinco De Mayo parade downtown."
"The restaurant will host a Cinco De Mayo fiesta with live music."
"School projects often feature Cinco De Mayo history and cuisine."
Pronounce as: /ˈsiŋ.koʊ də ˈmaɪ.oʊ/ in US English, with Cinco stressed on the first syllable, De as a light, unstressed de, and Mayo as two clear syllables ma-yo. In careful speech you can hear three syllables for Mayo: /ˈmaɪ.oʊ/. IPA guidance shows /ˈsiŋ.koʊ də ˈmaɪ.oʊ/. In UK usage you might hear /ˈsɪŋ.kə də maɪˈəʊ/ with a slightly reduced first vowel and a longer final vowel. In Australian speech: /ˈsiŋ.koh dəˈmaɪ.əʊ/ with rhoticity less pronounced and vowels more rounded. Listen for: Cinco with a tense i, De as a light schwa-ish element, Mayo as two syllables with a diphthong /aɪ/ and /oʊ/.
Common errors: 1) Stressing the De syllable (DEE-oh instead of duh) — keep De as a light, unstressed particle. 2) Slurring Mayo into Ma-yo or semiclosed /maɪ.ʊ/ — aim for two clear syllables /ˈmaɪ.oʊ/. 3) Pronouncing Cinco as sin-koh with a lax I; use a crisp /ˈsiŋ.koʊ/. Corrections: separate the words visually as Cin-co /de/ Ma-yo, keep De short and unstressed, and pronounce each vowel distinctly in Mayo. Practice with slow pace then increase speed. Use IPA cues: /ˈsiŋ.koʊ də ˈmaɪ.oʊ/.
US: stress on Cin- and Mayo’s final diphthong; De commonly reduced. UK: slightly shorter vowels, less rhoticity; Mayo may be /ˈmaɪ.əʊ/ with a slightly longer final vowel. AU: non-rhotic tendencies; vowels tend to be rounded; Mayo as /ˈmaɪ.əʊ/ with less American r-like influence. In all, Cinco remains /ˈsiŋ.kəʊ/ or /ˈsiŋ.kɔ/ depending on speaker, De remains light, Mayo tends toward /ˈmaɪ.oʊ/ or /ˈmaɪ.əʊ/. The key differences are vowel quality and rhoticity, plus the potential devoicing of De in some contexts.
Two main challenges: the De element being reduced or skipped in casual speech, and Mayo’s diphthong endings that may shift toward /-jo/ or /-oʊ/ depending on accent. Additionally, Cinco’s final consonant n is nasal, and the preceding o is a round vowel, which can yield persistence of the /oʊ/ diphthong. For many learners, keeping the three-word phrase distinct while preserving Spanish phonotactics (especially the /s/ + /i/ sequence) is tough. Focus on crisp syllable boundaries and accurate vowel sounds in each word to maintain clarity.
A critical feature is maintaining the two-syllable Mayo with a clear distinction from De, while preserving Cinco’s closing nasal /ŋ/ and the /koʊ/ ending. Ensure the final Mayo segment ends with a clean /oʊ/ rather than a clipped schwa. Another unique point is the contrast between the open front vowel in Cinco (/i/ as in seat) versus the mid back vowel in Mayo (/aɪ/ → /oʊ/). Paying attention to the subtle V1-V2 transitions across the phrase yields a natural, native-like rhythm.
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US: keep rhoticity minimal; vocalic nucleus in Mayo is a bright /aɪ/ then /oʊ/. UK: shorter vowels, less rhotic; De is lighter; Mayo may glide to /ˈmaɪ.əʊ/. AU: less rhotic, vowels are more rounded; emphasize the final /oʊ/ with clear lip rounding. IPA anchors: US /ˈsiŋ.k oʊ də ˈmaɪ.oʊ/, UK /ˈsɪŋ.kə də maɪˈəʊ/, AU /ˈsiŋ.koh dəˈmaɪ.əʊ/. Key tips: keep De soft; ensure Mayo’s /oʊ/ is a pure diphthong, not a muted /o/.
Cinco De Mayo is a proper noun formed from three elements: Cinco (five), De (of), and Mayo (May) in Spanish. The phrase literally means the fifth day of the month of May. Its historical origin is tied to the Mexican battle of Puebla on May 5, 1862, where Mexican forces defeated the French army, a victory that became a national holiday in Mexico and a widespread celebratory motif in the United States, particularly among Mexican-American communities. The name is used both to reference the date itself and the observance surrounding it. Over time, the phrase has entered English-language usage with capitalization and sometimes reduced forms like “Cinco de Mayo” or “Cinco de Mayo celebration.” First known English attestations align with 19th- to early 20th-century encodings of Mexican holidays by English speakers in the U.S. as cultural celebrations expanded, especially during the mid-20th century’s Chicano movement and ongoing Mexican-American cultural exchange. In modern usage, it names events, parades, food festivals, and educational programs that celebrate Mexican culture and history, sometimes focusing on Puebla’s victory as a patriotic or historical theme rather than a religious or purely secular holiday.
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Words that rhyme with "Cinco De Mayo"
-nto sounds
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