3 syllables: Cer, vi, cal Spine. Stress on Cer.
SUR-vik-uhl
/ˈsɝvɪkəl/
Cervical Spine is pronounced SUR-vik-uhl (/ˈsɝvɪkəl/). It has three syllables (Cer-vi-cal Spine), with the stress on "Cer". As a noun, a anatomical term for the uppermost portion of the spine, comprising the cervical vertebrae (C1–C7) that support the skull and enable neck movement. It is a standard clinical and anatomical phrase used in medical contexts, anatomy education, and radiology reporting.
nounA anatomical term for the uppermost portion of the spine, comprising the cervical vertebrae (C1–C7) that support the skull and enable neck movement. It is a standard clinical and anatomical phrase used in medical contexts, anatomy education, and radiology reporting.
"The patient has pain localized to the cervical spine after the whiplash injury."
"MRI of the cervical spine showed degenerative changes at several levels."
"Physical therapy focused on improving range of motion in the cervical spine."
Pronounce as /ˈsɜːrvɪkəl ˈspaɪn/ (US) or /ˈsɜːvɪkəl ˈspaɪn/ (UK). Primary stress on the first syllable of cervical and on spine as a strong but secondary emphasis. Lip rounding is minimal, tongue sits high for 'ɜː' and mid for 'ɪ'. The 'cerv' sounds like 'surv' but with an initial soft 'c' as /s/. Ensure clear articulation between 'cervical' and 'spine' with a short pause if needed in speaking.
Common errors: misplacing stress (emphasizing second syllable of cervical), saying 'sir-vy-kal' instead of 'SUR-vih-kəl', and truncating the second word to 'spain' or 'spyny'. Corrections: keep cervical with two intermediate vowels in -vi- and -cal, light schwa in -cal, and clearly enunciate 'spine' with long /aɪ/ and silent 'e' ending. Focus on the transition between 'ˈsɜːrvɪkəl' and 'ˈspaɪn' ensuring a clean boundary.
In US, UK, and AU, /ˈsɜːrvɪkəl/ remains similar with rhotic influence in US. UK often has slightly shorter /ɜː/ and clearer /ə/ in second syllable, while AU can be slightly broader vowel quality and flatter intonation. The word 'spine' retains /aɪ/ across accents; linking and rhythm vary. The main difference is vowel quality of /ɜːr/ in US vs /ˈsɜːvɪkəl/ with subtle vowel shifts and stress stability.
It combines a multi-syllabic, stress-timed pattern with a cluster: two closed syllables 'cer-vi-cal' and a long vowel in 'spine'. The 'cervical' has a weakly stressed middle vowel and a lightly pronounced 'l' at the end, while the 'spine' carries the main final consonant cluster /paɪn/. Beginners often misplace stress, mispronounce /ɜː/ or merge 'cal' and 'spine' without a clear boundary.
No silent letters in this phrase. Each vowel syllable carries a vocalic vowel: the 'cervical' has vowels e-i-a forming /ˈsɜːrvɪkəl/; 'spine' has /aɪ/ with the 'e' at end of 'spine' being part of the diphthong. The 'l' in 'cervical' is pronounced, not silent. Focus on clear enunciation of each vowel and consonant so there is no reduction causing 'cervical' to sound like 'serv-cal'.
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US: rhotic /ɹ/ is pronounced; UK: non-rhotic typically; AU: variable but closer to UK. Vowels: /ɜː/ in US and UK; AU may rise diphthongs. The /l/ in 'cervical' is clear but not dark; ensure final /l/ is not syllabic. In ‘spine’, emphasize /aɪ/ and avoid turning into /ɪ/. Consonants: keep /sp/ cluster at the start of spine crisp. Stress pattern remains ˈSER-vih-kəl SPINE; maintain a slight pause between words in slow speech.
Cervical derives from Latin cervix, meaning 'neck' (the neck region). The term cervical is used in anatomy to denote the neck segment of the spine and is cognate with French cervical. Spine originates from Old English spinnan ‘to twist, spin’ and is used to denote the backbone or series of bones protecting the spinal cord. The combined term cervical spine emerged in medical English to specify the neck portion of the vertebral column. Early anatomical texts (late 18th–19th centuries) began using cervical spine to distinguish cervical vertebrae (C1–C7) from thoracic and lumbar regions. The phrase has since become a standard clinical label in radiology, neurology, orthopedics, and physical therapy, used in exam notes, imaging reports, and surgical planning. First known uses appear in anatomical atlases and medical dictionaries of the 18th and 19th centuries, reflecting a systematic naming scheme that mapped vertebral sections to their location along the spinal axis. Over time, cervical spine has become a common, widely understood term in medical communication, while “neck spine” remains colloquial in some settings. Today, the term communicates a precise region of the spine that bears the skull and supports head movement, with C1 (atlas) and C2 (axis) as key specialized vertebrae in the cervical region.
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Words that rhyme with "Cervical Spine"
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