6 syllables: A, ni, so, co, ri, a. Stress on co.
an-is-uh-KOH-ree-uh
/ænɪsəˈkoʊriə/
Anisocoria is pronounced an-is-uh-KOH-ree-uh (/ænɪsəˈkoʊriə/). It has six syllables (A-ni-so-co-ri-a), with the stress on "co". Anisocoria is a medical term for unequal pupil sizes between the two eyes. It’s a noun used mainly in clinical or educational contexts and may appear in ophthalmology notes, case reports, or exams. The pronunciation is distinct and can be challenging due to its multi-syllabic structure and less-common phonemes.
nounAnisocoria is a medical term for unequal pupil sizes between the two eyes. It’s a noun used mainly in clinical or educational contexts and may appear in ophthalmology notes, case reports, or exams. The pronunciation is distinct and can be challenging due to its multi-syllabic structure and less-common phonemes.
"The patient presented with anisocoria, prompting urgent neurological assessment."
"In the exam, the clinician described anisocoria under the patient’s pupils."
"Anisocoria can be benign or indicate an underlying ocular or neurological condition."
You pronounce it as /ˌæn.ɪ.soʊˈkɔːr.i.ə/ (US) or /ˌæn.ɪ.səˈkɔː.rɪ.ə/ (UK). Stress falls on the third syllable: an-i-SO-co-ri-a. Start with /æ/ as in cat, glide to /n/ then /ɪ/ (short i), then /soʊ/ (saw with o) or /sə/ in UK, then /kɔː/ (aw as in law), then /ri/ or /rɪ/, and end with /ə/. Keep the final schwa light. If you’re listening, you’ll hear a primary beat on the SO- and -ri- syllables. Audio tip: slow to a comfortable pace, then increase speed while preserving the stress.)
Common errors: misplacing the stress to the second or fourth syllable, mispronouncing /ɔː/ as /ɑː/ or /oʊ/, and dropping the final -a (making it anisocori-a). Correction: maintain stress on the third syllable (an-i-SO-co-ri-a); use /ɔː/ as in law (not /oʊ/ or /ɑ/), and clearly articulate the final /ə/ to avoid a clipped end. Practice with slow enunciation and then link the syllables smoothly without adding extra vowels.”
In US: keep rhotic /r/ and the /ɔː/ as a rounded open-mid back vowel; UK: less rhotic influence in some backgrounds, the /ri/ can be reduced, and /ɔː/ can be longer. Australia often shows a bilingual-like emphasis, keeping /ɔː/ but with a brighter /ɪ/ and a quick /ə/ at the end. IPA references: US /ˌæn.ɪ.soʊˈkɔːr.i.ə/, UK /ˌæn.ɪ.səˈkɔː.rɪ.ə/, AU /ˌæn.ɪ.səˈkɔː.riə/. Mouth positions adjust with rhotics, but all retain the central /ri/ or /riː/ sequence before final schwa.”
Two main challenges: a) the long, three-syllable structure with a non-native-to-English root; b) the /ɔː/ vowel and the /k/ sequence followed by a light /riə/ ending, which requires precise tongue positions. You’ll also encounter subtle US/UK rhythm differences. Focus on the central three-character onset around /soʊ/ or /sə ˈkɔː/ and practice with slow, exaggerated syllables before normal speed to stabilize the transitions.
In anisocoria, the 'i' functions as a vowel nucleus in several syllables: an-i-so-co-ria. The first 'i' is a short /ɪ/ as in 'sit', the second 'i' before the final -a is often a reduced /ə/ or /ɪ/ depending on accent. The key is avoiding a schwa-less chain and letting each syllable breathe. Stress remains on the SO syllable, guiding the timing of the earlier vowels.
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US: rhotics and /ɔː/ as /ɔː/; UK: non-rhotic, voić /ri/ can be weaker; AU: mid-to-high vowel quality, similar to US but with broader vowels. Phoneme notes: /æ/ vs /eɪ/. Use IPA across notes. Compare: US /ˌæn.ɪ.soʊˈkɔːr.i.ə/, UK /ˌæn.ɪ.səˈkɔː.rɪ.ə/, AU /ˌæn.ɪ.səˈkɔː.riə/. Focus on the /kɔːr/ sequence and the final /ə/.
Anisocoria comes from the Greek prefix ana- (up, back, again) often used as a negating or intensifying prefix, the root is skopos/opsis relating to sight or vision, and making the suffix -koria from the Greek koria meaning ‘pupil’ or ‘eye opening.’ The modern term coalesced in the medical lexicon to describe unequal pupil dilation. The first known uses trace to late 19th to early 20th century ophthalmology and neurology texts, where precise pupil size incongruence became clinically significant for differential diagnosis. The word’s structure mirrors other ophthalmic terms like anisocoria and isocoria, emphasizing the asymmetry (an- prefix) and the focal organ (iris/pupil). In medical literature, anisocoria began to appear with increasing sophistication in diagnostic descriptions as neurological science advanced, incorporating standardized measurements of pupil size under varying light conditions and corelating findings with intracranial events and ocular motor disorders. The term’s enduring use reflects its utility in distinguishing benign from emergent etiologies in eye care and neurology.Overall, anisocoria entered English medical vocabulary through Greek-derived roots, crystallizing by the early 20th century as a precise descriptor for pupil size disparity.
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Words that rhyme with "Anisocoria"
-ria sounds
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