Court Procedures

Myomectomy is a surgical procedure to remove uterine fibroids while preserving the uterus. It is typically performed to relieve symptoms or to improve fertility, and may be done through open, laparoscopic, or robotic techniques, depending on fibroid size and location. The term combines medical roots referring to muscle (myo) and the surgical removal (ectomy).

Oophorectomy is a surgical procedure to remove one or both ovaries. The term is used in medical contexts and represents a technically precise operation name. It is pronounced with multiple syllables and a stress pattern typical of long medical terms, often discussed in clinical settings and textbooks.

Orchiectomy is a medical procedure that involves the surgical removal of one or both testicles. It is performed for various medical reasons, such as cancer treatment or gender-affirming therapy, and may be partial or bilateral. The term combines roots meaning “testicle” and “excision.”

Osteotomy is a surgical procedure that involves cutting and realigning bone to correct deformities or improve function. It typically targets precise bone segments, allowing redistribution of forces to achieve better alignment. The term is used in orthopedic contexts and requires careful planning and stabilization during healing.

Percutaneous is an adjective describing procedures or approaches that enter the body through the skin, typically via needles or catheters. It denotes methods performed through a puncture or small incision rather than open surgery. The term is common in medical contexts like percutaneous access, biopsy, or catheterization and implies minimally invasive techniques.

Prostatectomy is a surgical procedure to remove all or part of the prostate gland, typically to treat cancer or benign enlargement. The term combines medical roots for the prostate and removal (ectomy), and is used in professional medical contexts and patient education alike. It is pronounced in clinical speech and appears frequently in surgical discussions and case reports.

Rhinoplasty is a surgical procedure to reshape the nose for aesthetic or functional reasons. It involves altering bone, cartilage, and skin to achieve the desired contour, symmetry, or breathing improvement. The term combines ‘rhin/o-’ (nose) with ‘-plasty’ (forming or molding).

Salpingectomy is a surgical procedure in which a fallopian tube is removed. It is performed for various medical indications, including sterilization or treatment of disease, and is typically done under general anesthesia. The term combines Greek roots for tube (salpinx) and cutting out (ectomy).

Sclerotherapy is a medical procedure in which a solution is injected into blood vessels or lymphatic channels to irritate their lining and cause them to collapse, fade, and be reabsorbed. It is commonly used to treat varicose veins and certain vascular malformations. The term combines sclerosis and therapy to describe this therapeutic sclerosis-inducing process.

A long anatomical noun referring to a major neck muscle that runs from the sternum and clavicle to the mastoid process behind the ear. It flexes and rotates the head and is commonly discussed in medical, anatomy, and fitness contexts. Its pronunciation is challenging due to its multiple syllables and precise consonant clustering.

Tenorrhaphy is a surgical procedure involving the suturing or stitching of a tendon to repair a torn or damaged tendon. It is a specialized term used in medical contexts, especially orthopedics and hand surgery. The word denotes a precise, technical process and is typically discussed in clinical or academic settings rather than everyday conversation.

Thoracentesis is a medical procedure in which fluid is removed from the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall using a needle or catheter. It is performed to diagnose or relieve pleural effusion or infection. The term emphasizes chest (thorax) puncture and fluid withdrawal, and it is used in clinical contexts, research, and documentation.

A tonsillectomy is a medical procedure to remove the tonsils, typically performed to treat recurrent tonsillitis or obstructive sleep issues. It involves surgical excision of the palatine tonsils, usually under anesthesia, and may require recovery time with brief throat discomfort. The term is used across clinical contexts and allied health discussions, including ENT notes and patient education.

Trabeculectomy is a surgical procedure to treat glaucoma by creating a drainage pathway for intraocular fluid, lowering eye pressure. The term refers to the procedure itself and is used in ophthalmology literature and clinical discussions. It combines a surgical root with the -ectomy suffix, indicating removal or excision. The word is specialized and typically encountered in medical contexts and academic writing.

A medical noun referring to a surgical opening created in the trachea to provide an airway. The term combines

Vasectomy is a medical procedure that involves cutting or sealing the vas deferens to prevent sperm from entering the semen. It’s a form of male sterilization carried out by a clinician, typically under local anesthesia. The term is often used in healthcare discussions and patient education.

Angioplasty is a medical procedure to restore blood flow through a narrowed or blocked artery, usually by inflating a tiny balloon at the site. It often involves a stent to keep the artery open. The term combines Greek roots for vessel and formation, reflecting its vascular focus and corrective aim. It is a technical word used in clinical discussions and patient education.

Appendectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the appendix, typically performed to treat appendicitis. The term combines the Latin root for appendix with the surgical suffix ‘-ectomy,’ indicating a surgical removal. It is used in medical contexts and in general discussion of abdominal surgery.

Arthrodesis is a surgical procedure that fuses a joint to eliminate motion and relieve pain, typically in the spine, pelvis, or limbs. The term combines Greek roots referring to joints and binding, and the procedure results in a rigid, single-bone unit. It is a specialized medical term used mainly in orthopedic contexts and surgical planning.

Cardiomyoplasty is a surgical procedure in which a portion of the heart muscle is wrapped or wrapped-and-augmented with a tissue graft to support or repair cardiac function. It combines elements of cardiology and plastic surgery techniques, aimed at improving myocardial performance. The term reflects the integration of heart (cardio) and muscle (myo) plus surgical procedure (plasty).

Cholecystostomy is a surgical procedure where an opening is made into the gallbladder to allow drainage, typically using a catheter. The term combines Greek roots for bile and gallbladder with the surgical suffix -stomy. It is used in contexts of biliary obstruction or infection when immediate drainage is needed and percutaneous or open approaches may be employed.

A surgical anastomosis that connects the common bile duct (choledocho) to the jejunum, often performed to bypass or reroute bile flow. The term denotes a complex biliary-enteric connection and is used in detailed surgical contexts, radiology reports, and academic discussion of biliary reconstruction. It combines multiple Greek/Latin roots to name the duct, jejunum, and the act of joining.

Choledochotomy is a surgical procedure involving an incision into the common bile duct to access or remove a stone, stricture, or other obstruction. The term combines Greek roots for bile and duct, reflecting its medical purpose. It is a highly specialized term used in surgical contexts and radiology reports. (2-4 sentences; 50-80 words)

Colectomy is a surgical procedure involving the removal of all or part of the colon. The term emphasizes colect- (colon) and -ectomy (excision). It is a specialized medical word often used in clinical notes, case discussions, and patient education, typically encountered by advanced students or professionals in gastroenterology and surgery.