2 syllables: Uy, ghurs. Stress on Uy.
WEE-gyurz
/ˈwiːɡjɚz/
Uyghurs is pronounced WEE-gyurz (/ˈwiːɡjɚz/). It has two syllables (Uy-ghurs), with the stress on "Uy". Uyghurs are a Turkic-speaking ethnic group primarily living in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China, with diaspora communities worldwide. The term refers to people who share a common language, culture, and history. As a proper noun referring to a group, it is plural in form but treated as a mass noun in some contexts, and its pronunciation often challenges non-native speakers due to the combination of unfamiliar initial consonants and a secondary-stress pattern.
nounUyghurs are a Turkic-speaking ethnic group primarily living in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China, with diaspora communities worldwide. The term refers to people who share a common language, culture, and history. As a proper noun referring to a group, it is plural in form but treated as a mass noun in some contexts, and its pronunciation often challenges non-native speakers due to the combination of unfamiliar initial consonants and a secondary-stress pattern.
How to Pronounce Uyghurs
"The Uyghurs have a long history along the Silk Road."
"Researchers attended a Uyghur cultural festival in Istanbul."
"Uyghurs face political and cultural challenges in some regions."
Pronounce as /ˈjuːɪɡˌhɜːrz/ in US and /ˈjuːɪɡˌhɜːz/ in UK/AU. Start with an initial stressed syllable: 'YOU-ih' (glide from /j/ to /uː/), then a hard 'g' /ɡ/, followed by a breathy /h/ and the rhotic /ɜː/ before the final /z/. Emphasize the second syllable with a light secondary stress on the /ɜː/ vowel, and ensure the final /z/ is voiced. Audio reference: you can compare with native pronunciations on Pronounce or Forvo by searching “Uyghurs.”
Common errors: (1) Treating /j/ as a hard 'y' too early so the sequence becomes /ju-ɡ/ without the slight diphthong; keep /juː/ as a long vowel. (2) Dropping the 'h' in /hɜːrz/ or making it a voiceless /h/ only; keep the breathy voice and then the rhotic vowel cluster. (3) Final /rz/ often becomes /r/ or /z/; pronounce a clear voiced /z/ and avoid a flap. Practice with minimal pairs: /ˈjuːɪɡ/ vs /ˈjuːɪdʒ/.”
US: stronger rhotic /ɜːr/ vs non-rhotic? In US, rhotic /ɜːr/ is pronounced with postvocalic /r/. UK/AU: /ɜː/ without rhotic r influence in some accents, but many speakers will still have rhoticity in careful speech; vowel quality tends toward a centralized /ɜː/ with less overt /r/ coloring. The initial /juː/ is a close front tongue position, but differences in the following /ɡ/ and /hɜː/ remain similar. IPA guides: US /ˈjuːɪɡˌhɜːrz/; UK/AU /ˈjuːɪɡˌhɜːz/.
The difficulty comes from: (1) the diphthong /juː/ at the start, which can be mispronounced as /ju/ or /joʊ/. (2) The cluster /ɡh/ is a tricky combination requiring a velar stop followed by a glottal release—the 'gah' sound with a breathy release. (3) The mid vowel /ɜː/ followed by a voiced final consonant /z/ can blur in rapid speech; maintain full vowel duration and a voiced /z/. Visualize mouth positions and practice in slow tempo to keep all features distinct.
In careful speech, you should maintain /juː/ with a smooth glide into /ɡ/; in casual fast speech, a slight shortening /ˈjuːɡɜː/ may occur before /z/. The most reliable approach is to maintain the long /uː/ before /ɪɡ/ and deliver a crisp /h/ before the /ɜː/ vowel.
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The word Uyghur derives from the Old Turkic ethnonym Uyγur (also transcribed as Uygur or Uygyr), historically used by neighboring peoples to refer to the Turko-Turkic tribes of the eastern part of the Eurasian steppe. The term is thought to originate from medieval Chinese transliterations such as Yu-hsu and Yu-gyur in various dynastic records, reflecting early contact along the Silk Road. In the 20th century, the ethnonym was revived and standardized in the context of the Uyghur national revival and the creation of the Xinjiang-based Uyghur Autonomous Region. The modern form
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Words that rhyme with "Uyghurs"
-ers sounds
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