uhn-WUR-thee
/əˈnwɝði/
unworthy is pronounced uhn-WUR-thee (/əˈnwɝði/). Unworthy describes someone or something that lacks merit, value, or importance. It conveys a judgment that a person or thing does not deserve respect or praise. The term often appears in moral or evaluative contexts and can connote disdain or disqualification in formal discourse as well as everyday critique.
Unworthy describes someone or something that lacks merit, value, or importance. It conveys a judgment that a person or thing does not deserve respect or praise. The term often appears in moral or evaluative contexts and can connote disdain or disqualification in formal discourse as well as everyday critique.
- You misplace the stress, saying un-WORTHy with the emphasis on the first syllable. Fix: stress the second syllable and release the final /i/ distinctly. - You swallow the /r/ in non-rhotic contexts, making it sound like un-WORTHy without real rhoticity. Fix: keep a light but audible /ɹ/ or /r/ depending on accent. - Final vowel reduction: the ending /i/ becomes a schwa in rapid speech. Fix: keep a crisp /i/ or /iː/ depending on tempo and speaker.
"The judge ruled the claimant unworthy of compensation due to insufficient evidence."
"She felt unworthy of the accolades and preferred to remain in the background."
"Calling him unworthy of trust, she questioned his past decisions."
Pronounce as /ənˈwɜːrði/ (US) or /ənˈwɜːdi/ (UK). The stress is on the second syllable: un-WORTH-y. Start with a schwa and nasal /n/, glide into /w/, then a stressed rhotic /ɜːr/ in US and /ɜː/ in UK, followed by /ði/ or /di/ depending on accent. Keep the lips rounded for /w/ and then relax into the rhotic vowel. See your mouth shape in the IPA cues to ensure a clean, single-tap /r/ in rhotic varieties.
Common errors: (1) Misplacing stress by saying un-WORTHy with weak second syllable; (2) Dropping the /r/ in American English or mispronouncing /ɜːr/ as /ɜː/; (3) Overpronouncing the final /i/ as /iː/ instead of the short /i/ or /i/; (4) Slurring the /w/ into the preceding schwa. Correction: Practice the strong /ˈwɜːr/ cluster after the initial schwa, ensure the rhotic segment is a single, clear /ɜːr/ in US, and end with a crisp /i/ or /i/ sound after /r/, without adding extra syllables.
In US English, you hear /ənˈwɜːrði/ with a pronounced rhotic /r/ and a longer /ɜːr/ vowel. UK English tends to a non-rhotic or weaker rhotic realization; you’ll hear /ənˈwɜːdi/ with a shorter rhotic or postvocalic /r/ less pronounced. Australian English approximates /ənˈwəːdi/ with a centralized /ə/ in the first vowel and a slightly reduced rhoticity; vowels can be more centralized and diphthongs less pronounced. Across accents, the main variation is rhoticity strength and vowel quality in /ɜː/ vs /ə/ and the final /i/ sound.
The difficulty lies in the cluster /ˈwɜːr/ after an initial schwa and the subtle rhotic vowel. Speakers often conflate /ɜːr/ with /ɜː/ or drop the /r/ in non-rhotic accents, making the word sound like /ˈwɜːdi/ or /ənˈwɜːdi/. The final unstressed /i/ can reduce to a schwa, especially in fast speech. Focus on maintaining a clear /w/ onset, a precise rhotic vowel, and a crisp final /i/ to avoid vowel reduction errors.
A unique aspect is the combination of schwa onset plus a stressed rhotic vowel /ɜːr/ followed by a light syllabic /ði/ (or /di/). This triad—unstressed schwa, strong /ɜːr/, and a light terminal /i/—requires deliberate articulation in slow practice to prevent blending into a single indistinct vowel. Practice separating the syllables clearly: un-WORTH-y, with a firm /r/ and a clean final /i/.
🗣️ Voice search tip: These questions are optimized for voice search. Try asking your voice assistant any of these questions about "unworthy"!
- US: Emphasize /ɜːr/ with a clear rhotic /r/; avoid gliding away from /ɜː/. - UK: Weaker rhoticity; maintain /ɜː/ quality with less postvocalic /r/. End with a clipped /di/ or /dɪ/ depending on speaker. - AU: Pronounce /ɜː/ or /ə/ depending on region; keep a lighter /r/ and a bright final /i/. Use IPA references to monitor vowel shifts.
Unworthy derives from the prefix un- meaning ‘not’ or ‘the opposite of,’ attached to worthy, which comes from Old English worþ meaning ‘having value, deserving, honor.’ The sense emerged in Middle English as a straightforward negation of worth, but by the 16th–17th centuries it began carrying stronger moral connotations, signaling moral or social insufficiency. The word’s usage expands across religious, legal, and ethical registers, where it frequently qualifies judgments about character, merit, or entitlement. Over time, unworthy has retained its evaluative force, often paired with adjectives like “completely” or “utterly” to intensify disdain, while maintaining flexibility to describe both persons and actions deemed lacking in value or virtue.
💡 Etymology tip: Understanding word origins can help you remember pronunciation patterns and recognize related words in the same language family.
Help others use "unworthy" correctly by contributing grammar tips, common mistakes, and context guidance.
💡 These words have similar meanings to "unworthy" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "unworthy" and show contrast in usage.
📚 Vocabulary tip: Learning synonyms and antonyms helps you understand nuanced differences in meaning and improves your word choice in speaking and writing.
Words that rhyme with "unworthy"
-rty sounds
Practice with these rhyming pairs to improve your pronunciation consistency:
🎵 Rhyme tip: Practicing with rhyming words helps you master similar sound patterns and improves your overall pronunciation accuracy.
