5 syllables: ther, mo, e, lec, tric. Stress on lec.
thurr-moh-il-EK-trik
/ˌθɜːrmoʊɪˈlɛktrɪk/
thermoelectric is pronounced thurr-moh-il-EK-trik (/ˌθɜːrmoʊɪˈlɛktrɪk/). It has five syllables (ther-mo-e-lec-tric), with the stress on "lec". Thermoelectric describes devices or phenomena that convert temperature differences directly into electricity, or vice versa. It encompasses thermoelectric generators, which harvest heat to produce power, and thermoelectric coolers, which use electrical current to move heat. The term combines thermal energy and electrical energy concepts, and is used in physics, engineering, and material science contexts.
Thermoelectric describes devices or phenomena that convert temperature differences directly into electricity, or vice versa. It encompasses thermoelectric generators, which harvest heat to produce power, and thermoelectric coolers, which use electrical current to move heat. The term combines thermal energy and electrical energy concepts, and is used in physics, engineering, and material science contexts.
"The researchers tested a thermoelectric module to harvest waste heat from the reactor."
"A compact thermoelectric cooler was integrated into the portable beverage cooler."
"Thermoelectric materials are evaluated for efficiency using the figure of merit, ZT."
Pronounce as /ˌθɜːr.moʊɪˈlɛk.trɪk/ in US, /ˌθɜːˈməʊ.lɪˈlɛk.trɪk/ in UK, and /ˌθɜː.məʊˈlek.trɪk/ in AU. Stress falls on the third syllable in many dialects: ther-mo-e-LEC-tric. Start with a clear 'th' voice (unvoiced dental fricative), then /ɜː/ or /ɜ/ as in 'fur', move to /moʊ/ (rhymes with ‘go’) and glide into /ɪ/ or /i/. The ‘lec’ is a light, clipped syllable, and the final /trɪk/ has a quick, crisp /t/ followed by /r/ and a short /ɪk/. For example: “thur-MO-e-LEK-trik.” Audio reference: consult Cambridge or Oxford dictionaries’ audio; you’ll hear the same core rhythm across standards.
Common errors include flattening the stress so it’s not clearly on the third syllable, mispronouncing the /θ/ as a /t/ or /f/, and running together the ‘thermo’ with ‘electric’ leading to /ˌθɜːˈmoiˈlektrɪk/ mispronunciations. Correct by keeping a distinct, light initial /θ/ sound, placing primary stress on the third syllable /ˈlɛk/, and enunciating the /trɪk/ as a rapid but clean cluster. Practice with slow, deliberate syllable-by-syllable segmentation, then blend.
In US pronunciation, you’ll hear /ˌθɜːr.moʊɪˈlɛk.trɪk/ with rhotic /r/. UK typically uses /ˌθɜːˈməʊ.lɪˈlek.trɪk/ with non-rhotic /r/ and a longer second syllable vowel; AU mirrors UK but may exhibit broader vowel quality, especially in /əʊ/ and /ɪ/. Vowel length and rhoticity vary; US /r/ is pronounced, UK/AU may be less pronounced in syllable-final clusters. Practice listening to specialized dictionaries to internalize these differences.
It combines multiple technical morphemes and a stressed mid- syllable, with a tricky onset /θ/ and a fast, abrupt /trɪk/ ending. The syllable boundary between ‘thermo’ and ‘electric’ is not intuitive, and non-native speakers often fuse the two parts or misplace the main stress. Focus on articulating the two parts clearly: /θɜːr.moʊɪ/ and /ˈlɛk.trɪk/, then glue them with precise timing.
A key tip is to treat the word as three smaller units: ther-mo-e-LEC-tric. Practice with slow, metered pacing, making the third syllable the strongest beat in your speech. Use a small pause after the /moʊɪ/ transition if needed, then deliver /ˈlɛk.trɪk/ crisply. Visualize the letter clusters and use minimal pairs like ‘theropen’ isn’t relevant; instead contrast with ‘thermochemical’ to hear cadence differences.
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US: rhotic /r/ after vowels; keep /ɔɪ/ as in ‘coil’ in some contexts; UK: non-rhotic, shorter /ɜː/ vowel in some dialects, broader /əʊ/ in /moʊ/ becomes /məʊ/; AU: similar to UK but with slightly broader diphthongs and less pronounced /r/ in non-rhotic positions. Use IPA anchors: /θ/ initial, /ɜː/ or /ɜ/ for the first vowel, /moʊɪ/ or /məʊɪ/ depending on accent, /ˈlɛk.trɪk/ for the final. Focus on rhoticity and vowel quality; practice listening in each region.
Thermoelectric is derived from the fusion of thermo- (from Latin thermus, meaning heat) and electric (from Latin electricus, meaning of or for electricity; from Greek elektron, amber, electric). The prefix thermo- denotes heat or temperature, used in science to describe thermal phenomena. Electric stems from Latin electra, via Greek elektron, relating to electricity. The term thermoelectric first appears in English in the 19th century amid rapid advances in thermodynamics and electromagnetism; scientists began exploring how temperature differences could drive electrical currents and how electrical energy could move heat. Early researchers studied Seebeck’s effect (voltage generated by a temperature gradient) and Peltier effects, which describe heat transfer under current. Over time, “thermoelectric” consolidated as a standard descriptor for devices and materials that exploit the coupling between thermal and electrical energies, including generators and coolers, with modern focus on efficiency (ZT) and material science innovations.
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Words that rhyme with "thermoelectric"
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