tekst
/tɛkst/
text is pronounced tekst (/tɛkst/). Text can function as a noun (a written work) or a verb (to send a message electronically). It denotes material composed of written words, punctuation, and layout, and in computing it can refer to a string of characters processed by software. In everyday use, it often implies concise, immediate communication or documentation, with meaning shaped by context and genre.
Text can function as a noun (a written work) or a verb (to send a message electronically). It denotes material composed of written words, punctuation, and layout, and in computing it can refer to a string of characters processed by software. In everyday use, it often implies concise, immediate communication or documentation, with meaning shaped by context and genre.
- Forgetting the /kst/ cluster: learners may say /tɛk/ or /tɛkst/ with a vowel after /k/. Correction: ensure the sequence /t/ - /ɛ/ - /k/ - /s/ - /t/ is tight and continuous, with no extra vowel between /k/ and /s/. - Vowel length contrast: some say a longer /ɛː/ as in “bet” in British English; keep it short and clipped as /ɛ/. Correction: practice with a stopwatch-like cadence: /tɛkst/ in 0.25 seconds, emphasizing the short /ɛ/. - Final-t sound slippage: the final /t/ can become a glottal stop or disappear in rapid speech. Correction: enforce a released /t/ with a small puff, not a glottal stop, by gently touching the tongue to the alveolar ridge and releasing with a small burst.
"I just finished reading the text you sent last night."
"If you text me the instructions, I’ll reply with a quick summary."
"The professor handed out the text of the assignment with footnotes."
You pronounce it as /tɛkst/ in all major accents. The initial consonant is a voiceless alveolar stop [t], the vowel is a short e as in “bet” [ɛ], followed by a voiceless k-s cluster [kst]. The final ‘t’ is released crisply in careful speech. Stress is on the single syllable. In rapid speech, some speakers may voice the final sounds slightly, but standard pronunciation remains /tɛkst/ (US/UK/AU).
Common mistakes include replacing the /kst/ cluster with a simpler /ks/ or /t/ end, pronouncing it as /tɛkst/ with an extra vowel, or softening the final /t/ leading to a silent or glottal stop. To correct: keep the final cluster tight: enunciate /k/ immediately followed by /s/ and release the /t/. Practice the transition from /ɛ/ to /k/ with a quick, clipped /t/ release to mimic natural speed. Ice-breaker: watch your mouth in the mirror while saying /tɛkst/.
Across accents the core is /tɛkst/. US and UK are rhotic with clear /t/ onset; the vowel stays roughly /ɛ/. Australian pronunciation is similar but may be slightly broader in vowel quality; some speakers may reduce the vowel to a slightly shorter /e/ or move toward /æ/ in rapid speech. Pay attention to the final release: most speakers keep a crisp /t/ rather than a glottal stop when in careful speech. Overall, /tɛkst/ remains stable, with minor vowel timing differences.
The difficulty often lies in the tight consonant cluster /kst/ right after the vowel, which can be aspirated or devoiced inconsistently in connected speech. Some speakers also reduce the vowel slightly in fast speech, which muddies the exact /ɛ/ vowel. Practice by isolating the sounds: /t/ + /ɛ/ + /k/ + /s/ + /t/ in slow, then integrate into a fluid chain with a controlled final /t/ release. Watching mouth position helps reduce ambiguity.
Yes — the singular, compact syllable with a tight /kst/ cluster is distinctive. The key is a sharp, clean release after /k/ into /s/ and final /t/. Some learners misplace the tongue too early, turning it into an elongated /t/ or adding extra vowel. Focus on the quick, precise tongue movement: tip behind upper teeth for /t/, blade for /ɛ/, back of the tongue for /k/, sides for /s/, then a crisp /t/ release. Small, repeated drills cement the pattern.
🗣️ Voice search tip: These questions are optimized for voice search. Try asking your voice assistant any of these questions about "text"!
- US: pronounce /tɛkst/ with a crisp alveolar /t/ and unvoiced /k/ + /s/; avoid flapping that would blur into /d/. - UK: keep vowel quality close to /ɛ/; avoid lengthening the vowel or making the /t/ more lenis; ensure the /k/, /s/, /t/ are crisp and short to maintain the 5-sound cluster. - AU: similar to US/UK, but may show slightly broader vowels; maintain the tight /kst/ cluster and avoid vowel drift; keep rhoticity minimal, as Australian English is non-rhotic like UK historically. - IPA references: US/UK/AU /tɛkst/; practice with colonized subtle differences in vowel timing and final consonant release for authentic accent matching.
Text originates from the Latin textus meaning “texture, fabric, woven thing,” from texere “to weave.” In Latin, textus referred to a woven fabric, later extended metaphorically to composed material. Old French borrowed the term as texte, then Middle English adopted text. The word began to denote the written body of a work, especially the actual words on a page, rather than concept or idea alone. By the 15th-16th centuries, text shifted toward “written words forming the content of a document or discourse.” In modern English, text spans printed, online, and digital formats, and as a verb to text emerged with the rise of mobile messaging in the late 20th century. The semantic core centers on organized language as material you can read, transmit, or process, evolving with technology from manuscript to media. First usage records appear in scholarly and ecclesiastical Latin materials, then in English in discussions of literary and scriptural content, before becoming ubiquitous in everyday digital communication. Today, it also enters programming as a string of characters, reinforcing the sense of raw data or content to be interpreted by software.
💡 Etymology tip: Understanding word origins can help you remember pronunciation patterns and recognize related words in the same language family.
Help others use "text" correctly by contributing grammar tips, common mistakes, and context guidance.
💡 These words have similar meanings to "text" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "text" and show contrast in usage.
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Words that rhyme with "text"
-eck sounds
Practice with these rhyming pairs to improve your pronunciation consistency:
🎵 Rhyme tip: Practicing with rhyming words helps you master similar sound patterns and improves your overall pronunciation accuracy.
