TEM-purd
/ˈtɛmpɚd/
tempered is pronounced TEM-purd (/ˈtɛmpɚd/). Tempered describes something altered from its original state by adding nothing or by moderate modification, often to achieve a desired quality or balance. It can refer to metal treated to improve its properties, or to a temper in mood or attitude that is moderated or controlled. The term implies moderation, refinement, or stabilization rather than extreme condition.
Tempered describes something altered from its original state by adding nothing or by moderate modification, often to achieve a desired quality or balance. It can refer to metal treated to improve its properties, or to a temper in mood or attitude that is moderated or controlled. The term implies moderation, refinement, or stabilization rather than extreme condition.
- You: Misplacing stress by softening or shifting emphasis to the second syllable. Correction: Keep primary stress on the first syllable: TEM-perd. - You: Overexaggerating the /t/ or adding an extra release into /p/; that makes it sound forced. Correction: Use a clean, unreleased or lightly aspirated /t/ transitioning smoothly to /ɛm/; then crisp /p/ and a short /ər/ before /d/. - You: Dropping the final /d/ or making it a /t/; Correction: End with a clear alveolar /d/ with a short, closed jaw and relaxed tongue tip contact.
"The steel was tempered to increase its toughness and reduce brittleness."
"Her tempered response surprised everyone, staying calm under pressure."
"The debate room grew more productive after a tempered exchange of ideas."
Pronounce as /ˈtɛm.pərd/ in US and UK. The first syllable is stressed: 'TEM' with a short e as in
Common errors include de-emphasizing the second syllable or turning the second syllable into a schwa too strongly. Focus on a clear /pər/ in the second syllable: /pər/ with a relaxed but not reduced vowel. Ensure final /d/ is a crisp alveolar stop, not a tapped or glottalized sound.
In US, /ˈtɛm.pərd/ with rhotic /r/ in the second syllable. UK typically /ˈtem.pə(d)/ with a non-rhotic r and a shorter, lighter /ə/ in the second syllable; Australian variants often merge slightly toward /ˈtem.pəd/ with a shorter second syllable and a softer final /d/.
Difficulties include maintaining the neutral schwa-ish /ər/ in the second syllable and avoiding a strong /t/ release that bleeds into the /p/. It’s also easy to misplace the primary stress or to truncate the final /d/. Practicing syllable-timed rhythm helps separate /tem/ from /pərd/.
Yes—two-syllable rhythm with primary stress on the first syllable; ensure the second syllable is lighter, with a clear /pər/ rather than a heavy /pər/ blend. The /t/ should be crisp, not aspirated too strongly before the /ɜː/ or /ər/.
🗣️ Voice search tip: These questions are optimized for voice search. Try asking your voice assistant any of these questions about "tempered"!
- US: rhotic /r/ in the second syllable; keep /ər/ as a rhotacized central vowel. - UK: non-rhotic in many dialects; second syllable may be /ə/ or a reduced /ə/; avoid linking with a strong /r/. - AU: tends toward a flatter /ə/ and a soft /d/; keep final /d/ distinct to avoid /t/ merger. Use IPA references /ˈtɛm.pərd/, /ˈtem.pə(d)/, /ˈtem.pəd/.
Tempered comes from the verb temper, which traces to the Old French tempre (modern French temperer) and Latin temperare, meaning to regulate, mix in proportion, or to mix properly. The Latin root tem- relates to blending and proportion, tied to temperatio in rhetorical or methodological sense. In English, tempered appears in metallurgy around the 14th century, originally describing metal that had been “tempered” by heat treatment to improve useful properties like hardness and durability. By the 16th–17th centuries, extended to figurative senses: tempering a mood, tempering excess, or tempering expectations. Over time, “tempered” carried both concrete and metaphorical nuance: something enhanced or moderated to achieve a balanced state, rather than pushed to extremes. The core idea remains a controlled adjustment—softening, strengthening, or regulating by measured intervention.
💡 Etymology tip: Understanding word origins can help you remember pronunciation patterns and recognize related words in the same language family.
Help others use "tempered" correctly by contributing grammar tips, common mistakes, and context guidance.
💡 These words have similar meanings to "tempered" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "tempered" and show contrast in usage.
📚 Vocabulary tip: Learning synonyms and antonyms helps you understand nuanced differences in meaning and improves your word choice in speaking and writing.
Words that rhyme with "tempered"
-red sounds
Practice with these rhyming pairs to improve your pronunciation consistency:
🎵 Rhyme tip: Practicing with rhyming words helps you master similar sound patterns and improves your overall pronunciation accuracy.
