soo-PIR-ee-urz
/suˈpɪɹiɚz/
superiors is pronounced soo-PIR-ee-urz (/suˈpɪɹiɚz/). Superiors refers to people in higher rank or authority, or things of higher quality or status. It typically functions as a plural noun or adjective, indicating those who hold higher positions or standards. In use, it can describe supervisors, higher-ranking officials, or elevated items or concepts within a hierarchy.
Superiors refers to people in higher rank or authority, or things of higher quality or status. It typically functions as a plural noun or adjective, indicating those who hold higher positions or standards. In use, it can describe supervisors, higher-ranking officials, or elevated items or concepts within a hierarchy.
"The company promoted several superiors after a successful quarter."
"She reported to her superiors before making the final decision."
"The conference room offered superior facilities compared to the previous venue."
Standard pronunciation is /ˈsuː.pɪərz/ in American English and /ˈsjuː.pɪə.z/ in British English, with two syllables in US and three in careful UK enunciation. The stress falls on the first syllable. Start with a long 'oo' /uː/ sound, then a quick /pɪə/ or /pjə/ depending on accent, and end with a voiced final /z/ or /z/ after a light vowel. A practical cue: imagine saying 'soo-PEERZ' with a light 'r' only where your accent allows.
Common errors: misplacing the stress (e.g., 'su- PERI-ors'), dropping the 'r' in rhotic accents, or mispronouncing the second syllable as /ɪər/ instead of /ɪər/ with proper schwa reduction. Correct by keeping primary stress on the first syllable and using a clear /ˈsuː/ onset, then a crisp /pɪər/ or /pɪə/ and finishing with a voiced /z/. Practice saying it slowly as 'SOO-pee-urz' and then faster in a sentence to flatten the vowel quality.
US typically /ˈsuː.pɪərz/ with a rhotic 'r' in American pronunciation, UK tends to /ˈsjuː.pɪə.z/ or /ˈsjuː.pɪ.əz/ with non-rhoticity in some varieties, and AU often settles around /ˈsuː.pɪ.əz/ with relaxed diphthongs and a light or swallowed 'r'. The key differences are the treatment of the second syllable vowel and whether the final 'r' is pronounced or not. Visual cues and listening practice help map these shifts.
Two main challenges: the sequence /ˈsuː/ + /pɪə/ requires precise tongue-high positioning and a quick transition between an open-mid /ɪə/ or /ɪə/ diphthong; and the final /z/ must be voiced without adding extra voicing on the preceding /ər/ cluster. Mundane linking in connected speech can blur where the syllables begin and end. Focus on a clean onset /suː/ and a crisp /pɪər/ or /pɪə/ before the final z.
A distinctive feature is the /ɪə/ or /ɪər/ sequence in the second syllable, which invites subtle vowel height changes across dialects. In careful enunciation, you articulate /pɪə/ with a forward tongue position and a slightly rounded lips transition, then glide into the final /z/. This combination is what often makes the word feel uneven in rapid speech.
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US: rhotic /r/ in all positions; longer /uː/ vowel; clear 'er' end sound /ər/ when possible. UK: may drop post-vocalic 'r' in some variants; the second syllable often realized as /pɪə/ rather than /pɪər/. AU: tends toward a flatter /ə/ in the final cluster; /ɪə/ vs /iə/ vowel quality can shift toward /ɪ/ or /iɪ/ depending on speaker. Use IPA cues: US /ˈsuː.pɪərz/, UK /ˈsjuː.pɪə.z/ or /ˈsjuː.pɪə.z/, AU /ˈsuː.pɪ.əz/.
The word superior derives from Middle English, from Old French superior, ultimately from Latin superior, meaning 'higher, upper.' The Latin term comes from the comparative form of superus, meaning 'above' or 'on high' (composed of super- 'over' and -us a masculine singular ending). In English, superior was borrowed into the system of titles and hierarchy to denote someone above others in rank or quality. The plural form superiors emerged as the noun meaning “people higher in rank” or the adjective meaning “of higher quality.” By the 16th century, usage broadened to describe things of greater excellence or rank, and in modern usage it spans social hierarchy (bosses, officials) to quality descriptors (more superior, though ‘more superior’ is often debated). Today, superiors commonly appear in formal and institutional vocabularies, aligning with terms like subordinates, authorities, and managers. First-known uses hinge on governance and ecclesiastical hierarchies, where higher authorities were literally termed superiors, a semantic thread that persists in workplace contexts (e.g., your superiors’ approval).
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "superiors" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "superiors" and show contrast in usage.
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Words that rhyme with "superiors"
-ers sounds
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