Succor is a noun meaning help or relief given to someone in distress. It denotes aid, support, or succouring assistance offered in a time of need, often in a charitable or humanitarian sense. The term carries a formal or literary tone and is used in contexts describing compassionate intervention or timely support.
"During the crisis, volunteers provided succor to displaced families."
"The government offered financial succor to victims of the flood."
"Relief organizations delivered succor to survivors with medical and logistical support."
"Her words of succor lifted their spirits in a difficult hour."
Succor comes from the Old French socor, from soc- ‘shield, help’ (Latin succurrere ‘to run to help, help, aid’). The Latin term succurrere is a compound of sub- ‘under’ or ‘toward’ and currere ‘to run, to hurry.’ The word entered Middle English via Old French in the 14th century, often appearing in religious or literary texts to describe relief given to the afflicted. Over time, succor retained its humanitarian and charitable connotations, occasionally used in legal, historical, or moral rhetoric. Although less common in everyday speech today, it remains present in formal writing and classic literature, frequently paired with phrases like “offer succor” or “timely succor” to emphasize compassionate aid in adversity. Its usage underscores a sense of active, protective intervention rather than passive relief. First known uses appear in Middle English translations of religious and moral works, with sustained presence through Early Modern English as authors sought a precise word for charitable aid in crisis situations.
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Words that rhyme with "Succor"
-ker sounds
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Succor is pronounced with two syllables: US/UK: /ˈsək.ər/ (SUK-ər). The first syllable is unstressed or lightly stressed in some dialects, but the primary stress falls on the first syllable. The vowel in the first syllable is a schwa /ə/, and the second syllable uses /ər/ as in “er” in “water.” For reference, you can listen to native pronunciations on Pronounce or Forvo to match this rhythm: SUK-ər.
Common errors include over-pronouncing the first syllable as a full “suck” with a tense /ʌ/ instead of a relaxed /ə/, and misplacing the second syllable vowel to reduce it to /ɚ/ without the clear /r/ color. Correct approach: keep the first syllable as /sək/ with a relaxed schwa, then lightly articulate the /ər/ in the second syllable where the r-color is subtle in rhotic accents. Practice with minimal pairs like /ˈsək.ər/ vs /ˈsʌk.ər/ to feel the difference.
In US rhotic varieties, /ˈsək.ər/ with a rhotic schwa in the second syllable, often with a clearer /ɹ/ coloring. UK non-rhotic varieties may reduce the /ɹ/ so the second syllable sounds closer to /ə/ or /əː/ with less rhotic coloring, while Australians often reduce vowel length and may shift the first vowel slightly toward /ʌ/ in some speakers, yielding /ˈsʌk.ə/ or /ˈsək.ə/ depending on region. The main difference is the rhoticity and vowel quality in the second syllable.
The difficulty lies in maintaining a light, unstressed first syllable /sə/ or /ˈsək/ while ensuring the second syllable /ər/ is not reduced to a mere schwa. The /ə/ in the first syllable must be relaxed, not reduced to a heavy vowel, and the final /ər/ requires a precise rhotic or non-rhotic coloring depending on accent. Also, the two-syllable rhythm can tempt speakers to stress the second syllable unintentionally. Focus on keeping the first syllable compact and the second clearly sonorant.
There is no silent letter in Succor. The word is two syllables with primary stress on the first: /ˈsək.ər/. The vowel in the first syllable is a relaxed schwa, not a fully pronounced vowel, and the second syllable contains an /ər/ sound that may be rhotically colored in US accents or more schwa-like in non-rhotic varieties. The key is to keep the first syllable light and avoid over-articulation of the second syllable.
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