sent
/sɛnt/
scent is pronounced sent (/sɛnt/). Scent refers to a distinctive smell or fragrance emanating from something. It also functions as a verb meaning to sense or detect a smell. In general usage, it can describe both pleasant and pungent odors, and in certain contexts, implies fragrance crafted or measured, as in perfumery.
Scent refers to a distinctive smell or fragrance emanating from something. It also functions as a verb meaning to sense or detect a smell. In general usage, it can describe both pleasant and pungent odors, and in certain contexts, implies fragrance crafted or measured, as in perfumery.
"The scent of fresh pine filled the cabin after rain."
"She used a variety of essential oils to create a calming scent in the room."
"Dogs are trained to follow a scent trail during investigations."
Pronounce it as /sɛnt/. The initial s is the usual voiceless alveolar s, the vowel is the open-mid front unrounded /ɛ/ as in 'dress,' and the final /nt/ is a clean combination of a clear alveolar nasal and a voiceless alveolar stop. The 'c' is silent; the word rhymes with 'cent' and 'spent' in many dialects. Stress is on the only syllable. Imagine saying 'sent' with a crisp final /t/.
Common errors: (1) Overpronouncing the /c/ as a hard /k/ sound; remember the c is silent, so you don’t release a /k/. (2) Mispronouncing the final /t/ as a soft or silent letter; ensure you produce a clear /t/ release. (3) Misplacing the vowel, confusing with 'sent' in rapid speech if you relax the vowel; keep the /ɛ/ as in 'bet' rather than a lax schwa. Practice with minimal pairs to lock the pattern: scent vs sent vs cent.
Across US/UK/AU, /sɛnt/ remains the base. The main variation lies in rhoticity and vowel quality: US and AU are rhotic but typically maintain a clear /ɛ/; UK often has a slightly tenser or shorter /ɛ/ depending on regional accent. All share a non-rhotic tendency in some British dialects where the /t/ remains unreleased in casual speech; however in careful speech you’ll hear a released /t/ similar to US. The silent c rule remains universal.
It’s a small word with a silent letter and a quick /t/ release. The challenge is balancing the silent c with a crisp /t/ at the end, while keeping the vowel accurate and not turning it into /sent/ with a lax vowel. People sometimes insert an extra vowel or mispronounce the /t/ as a flap. Focus on a clean /ɛ/ and a short, exact /nt/ closure without extra voicing.
The key is the silent c and the strong final consonant cluster /nt/. It’s easy to glide from /s/ into /nt/ without releasing the /t/. Pay attention to posture and breath: keep your tongue close to the alveolar ridge for /s/ and /n/, then snap the /t/ with a light touch to avoid dwelling on the consonant. This keeps the word crisp and precise in both slow and fast speech.
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Scent comes from the Old French scent, stemming from the Latin scent-, scire ‘to distinguish, perceive, know’. The root is linked to the Latin verb ‘sentire,’ meaning to feel, perceive, or sense. In English, scent emerged around the 14th century to denote a smell or odor, particularly one associated with something pleasant rather than pungent. The term has long coexisted with other odor-related words such as smell, odor, and fragrance, but scent increasingly carried a connotation of a detectable, often refined, perfume or bouquet. Over time, the word broadened to also function metaphorically—‘to scent a situation’ meaning to sense or anticipate something by intuition. The semantic shift from physical perception of odor to an abstract sense of atmosphere reflects a common pattern in English where sensory terms extend into metaphorical domains. First known uses appeared in Middle English texts, with further literary adoption during the Renaissance as perfumery and scent-marketing flourished in Europe, embedding scent as both a tactile and aesthetic concept in everyday language.
💡 Etymology tip: Understanding word origins can help you remember pronunciation patterns and recognize related words in the same language family.
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "scent" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "scent" and show contrast in usage.
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Words that rhyme with "scent"
-ent sounds
Practice with these rhyming pairs to improve your pronunciation consistency:
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