3 syllables: re, so, nances. Stress on nances.
rez-uh-NAY-siz
/ˌɹɛzəˈneɪsɪz/
resonances is pronounced rez-uh-NAY-siz (/ˌɹɛzəˈneɪsɪz/). It has three syllables (re-so-nances), with the stress on "nances". Resonances refers to the plural of resonance: phenomena where an object or system naturally vibrates at certain preferred frequencies, amplifying specific tones. In science and acoustics, resonances describe how standing waves reinforce particular wavelengths, shaping sound quality. The term can also denote influential or pervasive effects that amplify or echo certain traits or ideas within a context.
Resonances refers to the plural of resonance: phenomena where an object or system naturally vibrates at certain preferred frequencies, amplifying specific tones. In science and acoustics, resonances describe how standing waves reinforce particular wavelengths, shaping sound quality. The term can also denote influential or pervasive effects that amplify or echo certain traits or ideas within a context.
"The speaker discussed the resonances of the cavity that enhance certain acoustic modes."
"In chemistry, resonances help describe the distribution of electrons across alternating bonds."
"The theater's architecture creates resonances that enrich the vocal performances."
Pronounce as /ˈrɛzənənsɪz/ in US/UK/AU. Stress on the first syllable: REZ-uh-nuhns-iz. The middle syllable is a soft schwa, and the final -ses sounds are /zɪz/ in many rapid contexts, but in careful speech you can hear /nənz/ aligning with the plural suffix. Tip: say ‘rez’ + ‘uh’ + ‘nawns-iz’ with a light, quick -nz- transition.
Common errors include stressing the wrong syllable (often misplacing stress on the second syllable), pronouncing the middle vowel too openly as /iː/ instead of /ə/, and running the consonant cluster too loosely so the -nz- merges with -ən-. Correct by emphasizing the initial /rɛ/ syllable, using a relaxed mid-central vowel /ə/ in the second syllable, and keeping a crisp /n/ before /z/ in the final consonant cluster.
In US English, /ˈrɛzənənsɪz/ with a rhotic /r/ and a slightly stronger /ɪ/ before -zɪz. UK English tends to a non-rhotic /r/ after vowels, giving /ˈrɛzənənzɪz/ and a reduced final vowel in rapid speech. Australian pronunciation aligns closely with UK but often features a broader /æ/ in some speakers, and a slightly flatter intonation pattern. The core syllable structure remains three to four beats with primary stress on the first syllable.
Difficulties come from the cluster -nz- followed by -ənz and the shifting vowel quality in the second syllable. The transition from /z/ to /n/ to /s/ in rapid speech can blur, and the reduced schwa /ə/ needs care to avoid sounding like /ɪ/. Practice with slow isolation of syllables, then blend to fast speech, paying attention to the nasal /n/ before the /s/. Focused practice improves clarity of the consonant sequence and the stress pattern.
Yes in casual, fast speech many speakers reduce the final -es to a syllabic or lightly pronounced ending, so you may hear /-ənz/ or /-ns/ depending on speed. In careful or formal speech, maintain the /ɪz/ quality for the plural suffix after /z/ to preserve the standard plural -ɪz sound. Practicing at normal and slow tempo helps you keep the plural distinct.
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Resonance comes from the Latin resonantia, from resonare meaning to resound or to echo. The base verb resonare combines re- (again, back) with sonare (to sound). The English word adopted resonance in the 17th century, originally in physics and philosophy to describe vibrating bodies in sympathetic vibration. By the 18th and 19th centuries, technical usage expanded to acoustics, electromagnetism, and chemistry, where resonance denotes reinforcement of particular frequencies or structures. The plural form resonances emerged to indicate multiple instances or types of resonant phenomena. In metaphorical use, resonance gained traction to describe ideas, movements, or artists whose themes vividly align with broader cultural currents, producing amplified or lingering effects. The word has maintained its core sense of “bearing or producing a strong, repeated echo” across disciplines, while acquiring specialized meanings in physics, acoustics, anatomy (nasal resonances in speech), and even politics. The first known uses appear in scientific texts of the 17th century and philosophical treatises referencing echoing properties, with later widespread adoption in music theory and engineering discourse. Over time, the term broadened to describe not just physical vibrations but figurative echoing influence as well.
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Words that rhyme with "resonances"
-ces sounds
-ons sounds
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