/ɹɪˈnu/
Say it backRenew means to renew or restore something to a fresh, valid, or functioning state. It can also refer to extending the duration of an agreement or license. The term implies a renewal process that reinstates usefulness, legality, or vitality, often after wear, expiration, or lapse.
"The city council voted to renew the contract for another year."
"She planned to renew her passport before the trip."
"They will renew the lease on the apartment next month."
Renew is pronounced as /rɪˈnuː/ in US and UK accents, two syllables with the primary stress on the second syllable. Start with a short /r/ followed by a quick schwa-like /ɪ/ before the stressed syllable; then the second syllable carries /nuː/, where /n/ is clear and the vowel is the tense long /uː/. In careful speech you’ll hear the /rɪ/ leading into /ˈnuː/ with a light onset. Audio reference: compare with words like “new” and “renewal” to feel the glide into the /nuː/ diphthong. IPA: US/UK/AU rɪˈnuː.
Common mistakes include reducing to /riːˈnuː/ by skipping the short /ɪ/, or turning it into a single-syllable /rɪˈnuː/ without the second- syllable emphasis. Some speakers misplace stress on the first syllable (ri-NEW) or mispronounce the /njuː/ into a simple /nuː/ without the palatal onset. The key correction is to maintain a light initial /r/, a short /ɪ/ before the stressed /nuː/, and a crisp /n/ start to the second syllable without tensing the tongue, ensuring the /ˈnuː/ remains long and rounded.
In US English, /ɪ/ in the first syllable is relatively short, with rhotic /r/ leading into a clear /ˈnuː/. UK English typically preserves non-rhoticity in some dialects, but since /r/ is postvocalic in most forms, pronunciation remains /rɪˈnjuː/ with similar vowel quality; AU English aligns with /rɪˈnjuː/ and often has a slightly more centralized vowel before the final /uː/. The rhotic status and the precise quality of the /ɪ/ can influence timing: Americans may have a tighter /ɪ/ while some UK regions soften it toward a near-schwa before the stressed /nuː/.
The difficulty lies in the subtle vowel timing: the first syllable contains a lax /ɪ/ that quickly moves into the strong, tense /nuː/ of the second syllable, with the /r/ onset blending into the /r/less or rhotic environment depending on accent. Learners often over-articulate the /ɪ/ or lose the length of the /uː/ due to fast speech. Also, coarticulation with following sounds can cause the /n/ to agglomerate with the /juː/ in rapid speech. Focus on maintaining distinct syllables with a crisp onset for the second syllable and a full /uː/ diphthong.
A distinctive feature is the transition from the short /ɪ/ to the long /uː/ across the syllable boundary, which can subtly affect the vowel height of the first vowel if spoken quickly. You’ll want to keep the /ɪ/ light and short, then release into a strong, elongated /nuː/. Some speakers also insert a very brief schwa-like touch before the /ɪ/ in careful speech, but this is not standard. The unique challenge is preserving the clean separation and the long /uː/ without blurring into /ruː/.”}],
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The verb renew comes from Old French renouveler, from re- (again) + nouveau (new). The form in English emerged in the late Middle English period as a compound built on the prefix re- (again) and new (old English neowe). The sense shifted from simply making new again to restoring, continuing, or prolonging something, especially a contract or lease, or reviving energy or vigor. Early uses in Middle English appear in legal and religious texts, with the figurative extension to renew relationships, commitments, and rules. By Early Modern English, renew began to encompass the broader sense of extending validity (as in licenses) and refreshing non-material states (hope, vigor). The word has remained stable in meaning across major varieties of English, though nuances such as “to renew a lease” versus “to renew energy” reflect domain-specific usage. The core concept centers on reversal of decay or expiration through a process that grants continued function or existence, often with a formal or procedural dimension.
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Words that rhyme with "renew"
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