2 syllables: Pre, puce. Stress on Pre.
PREP-yoos
/ˈpɹɛˌpjus/
Prepuce is pronounced PREP-yoos (/ˈpɹɛˌpjus/). It has two syllables (Pre-puce), with the stress on "Pre". Prepuce is the fold of skin that covers the glans of the penis; in anatomy, it can also refer to a similar foreskin covering in other species. It is a specialized term used in medical contexts and anatomy discussions, typically encountered in formal, clinical, and educational writing. The word emphasizes a specific anatomical feature rather than casual, everyday speech.
nounPrepuce is the fold of skin that covers the glans of the penis; in anatomy, it can also refer to a similar foreskin covering in other species. It is a specialized term used in medical contexts and anatomy discussions, typically encountered in formal, clinical, and educational writing. The word emphasizes a specific anatomical feature rather than casual, everyday speech.
How to Pronounce Prepuce
"The surgeon noted the intact prepuce during the examination."
"Anatomy textbooks describe the prepuce as a protective sheath over the glans."
"In some contexts, the term prepuce is used to distinguish external foreskin from internal structures."
Pronounce as /ˈpriː.pjuːs/. The stress is on the first syllable. Start with a clear long 'ee' as in 'see', then the /pj/ cluster forms quickly: a 'p' sound immediately followed by a 'yud' sound leading into the 'oo' vowel. The final 's' is unvoiced. In IPA: US/UK/AU share /ˈpriː.pjuːs/. You’ll often hear listeners segment it as pre- puce, but the preferred medical pronunciation is two syllables with a 'pj' blend in the second syllable.
Common errors include misplacing the /r/ and /p/ together as a simple /rp/ onset instead of the correct /priː/ glide, and flattening the /pj/ into a separate /p/ and /j/ without blending. Some speakers insert an extra vowel like /ə/ between the syllables, saying ‘pree-poo-s’ rather than /ˈpriː.pjuːs/. Ensure the second syllable carries the /pj/ cluster smoothly into /juː/; avoid turning it into /prə-ˈpus/ or /ˈpre-pus/.
In US, UK, and AU, the primary difference is rhotics and vowel quality; all share the /ˈpriː/ onset. The second syllable /pjuːs/ can be realized with a tight /pj/ cluster sonority in US and UK; Australians may show a slightly more relaxed /pj/ transitioning toward /pyu/ with a less prominent /j/. The AU accent may reduce postvocalic r-like resonance in some speakers, but for this term, rhoticity is less impactful than the glide transition, so the main variation is vowel length and the rounding of the /uː/.
The difficulty comes from the /pj/ cluster and the long /iː/ followed by a rounded /uː/ vowel in /pjuːs/. The transition between the high front vowel /iː/ and the palatalized /j/ in /pjuː/ creates a subtle consonant-vowel blend that can be unfamiliar. Additionally, the two syllables have rapid, linked timing in clinical speech, which can blur the boundary if you don’t segment mentally. Focus on the /priː/ then glide into /pj(uː)/ with a gentle, continuous transition.
A unique point is the smooth /pj/ linkage in the second syllable, forming a palatal approximant-like blend rather than a simple /p/ + /uː/ sequence. The /juː/ component can be perceived as a single glide with lip rounding, so avoid separating it into a harsh /ju/ or a /juːs/ with a long pause. Keeping the glide tight and integrated into /pjuːs/ yields natural, clinical pronunciation in medical contexts.
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Prepuce derives from Latin praeputiae, formed from prae- ‘before’ + prefix form of aptare ‘to fence or to cover’. The term entered medical Latin in the classical era as anatomical vocabulary to describe external genital structures. Its earliest uses appear in late Latin medical treatises addressing male reproductive anatomy. In English, the word appeared through scholarly translation of Latin texts and later anatomical dictionaries in the 16th–18th centuries, becoming standard in clinical descriptions of the penis and foreskin. The phonology reflects classical Latin borrowing with a two-syllable word in English бра and a final -ce pronounced as /s/. Over time, the term maintained formal, clinical usage and is typically avoided in casual speech, except in specific medical discussions or educational content. First known usage in English medical literature traces to post-medieval anatomical glossaries where precise terminology separated the prepuce from other penile structures, ensuring clarity in dissection, histology, and surgical planning. In contemporary usage, it remains a precise anatomical term in anatomy, urology, pathology, and medical education, with modern references emphasizing the prepuce’s role in protection, sensation, and surgical considerations such as circumcision and foreskin reconstruction. While colloquial variations exist in everyday language, professional discourse preserves the term for exact anatomical description and comparative mammalian anatomy studies. Proceedings and anatomical atlases continue to standardize its spelling and pronunciation across languages, reflecting its enduring clinical utility.
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Words that rhyme with "Prepuce"
-uce sounds
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