Precursors are things or people that come before and signal or cause something to happen, especially in science or history. They indicate the initial conditions or events that lead to a later outcome. In most contexts, they describe antecedents or early indicators that foreshadow a consequence or evolution.
US & AU accents are Premium
Unlock all accent variations
"The discovery of certain fossils served as precursors to understanding ancient ecosystems."
"These early experiments were precursors to the development of modern solar cells."
"In medicine, recognizing biochemical precursors can help predict disease onset."
"Cultural shifts in music often act as precursors to new genres."
Precursors comes from the Latin precursor, formed from prae- ‘before’ + caedere ‘to cut, strike down’ in a figurative sense of cutting a path before. The suffix -or marks a agent noun in Latin, hence someone or something that goes before. The term entered English usage in the early modern period, drawing on both scientific and historical senses of an antecedent or forerunner. Over time, precursors broadened to describe not just tangible predecessors but early indicators, catalysts, or events that foreshadow later developments in diverse fields: chemistry, biology, archaeology, technology, and culture. The plural form precursors follows regular English inflection rules. In contemporary usage, precursors are frequently paired with “to” in phrases like “precursors to,” or used in a more abstract sense as early signals that set the stage for future changes. The semantic shift from concrete objects that cut a path to more abstract signals occurred gradually through scholarly writing and interdisciplinary research, particularly from the 18th to 20th centuries, as scientists and historians emphasized patterns and causality in complex systems.
💡 Etymology tip: Understanding word origins can help you remember pronunciation patterns and recognize related words in the same language family.
Help others use "precursors" correctly by contributing grammar tips, common mistakes, and context guidance.
💡 These words have similar meanings to "precursors" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "precursors" and show contrast in usage.
📚 Vocabulary tip: Learning synonyms and antonyms helps you understand nuanced differences in meaning and improves your word choice in speaking and writing.
Words that rhyme with "precursors"
-ers sounds
-ors sounds
Practice with these rhyming pairs to improve your pronunciation consistency:
🎵 Rhyme tip: Practicing with rhyming words helps you master similar sound patterns and improves your overall pronunciation accuracy.
Pronounce as /ˈprɛkərˌsɔːrz/ in US, with stress on the first syllable and a secondary stress on the third syllable; UK and AU share /ˈprɛkəˌsɔːz/. The leading consonant cluster /pr/ stays tight, the second syllable features a schwa or reduced /ɚ/ in American speech, and the final syllable carries /ɔːrz/ (British /ɔːz/ with z as final). Keep the final /z/ voiced. Audio reference: imagine saying “PREH-kur-surz,” ensuring the middle syllable is light and quick. IPA guides above and in-dictionary examples confirm the pattern.
Common errors include overemphasizing the second syllable as /ˈprɛkərˌsɔːrz/ with a heavy schwa; misplacing stress by making the third syllable strong; and pronouncing the final /r/ or /z/ incorrectly in non-rhotic varieties. Correct by keeping primary stress on the first syllable: PREH-cur-sorz, reduce the middle vowel to a quick schwa or /ə/, and end with a clean /z/ or /z/ sound depending on accent. Practice with spaced repeats and minimal pairs to lock in rhythm.
In US English, stress on the first syllable with a clear /ˈprɛkərˌsɔːrz/ and a rhotic /r/ in the middle; in many UK varieties, you’ll hear /ˈprɛkəˌsɔːz/ with reduced middle vowel and a trailing /z/; Australian accents are similar to UK but often with a slightly more centralized middle vowel and a non-rhotic or weakly rhotic tendency. The key differences are vowel quality in the second syllable and the final rhoticization; listening to dictionary recordings helps confirm the target variant.
Two main challenges: sequencing three syllables quickly with clear syllable boundaries and producing the mid vowels /ɛ/ vs /ə/ in stressed vs unstressed positions; plus the final cluster /sɔːrz/ can be tricky in connected speech as the /r/ color blends with the following /z/. Focus on a crisp onset /pr/, light middle /ə/ or /ɚ/, and a rounded, quick /ɔːrz/ to land the final sound smoothly.
No silent letters in precursors. All letters contribute to pronunciation: p, r, e, c, u, r, s, or, s. The challenge lies in vowel quality and rhythm rather than silent segments. Emphasize clear /pr/ onset, an unstressed middle, and audible final /z/ for natural, fluent speech.
🗣️ Voice search tip: These questions are optimized for voice search. Try asking your voice assistant any of these questions about "precursors"!
No related words found
See how this word is used in our articles