muhl-tee-PUR-puhs
/ˌmʌltiˈpɝpəs/
multipurpose is pronounced muhl-tee-PUR-puhs (/ˌmʌltiˈpɝpəs/). multipurpose (adj.) describes an object or solution designed to serve several distinct functions. It implies versatility and adaptability, often by combining capabilities in one item. In use, it stresses efficiency and broad applicability across contexts.
multipurpose (adj.) describes an object or solution designed to serve several distinct functions. It implies versatility and adaptability, often by combining capabilities in one item. In use, it stresses efficiency and broad applicability across contexts.
"This toolkit is multipurpose and includes screwdrivers, pliers, and a wire-cutter."
"The new software is multipurpose, handling data analysis and visualization in one package."
"Residents appreciate the multipurpose hall that doubles as a conference room and event space."
Break it into three morphemes: mul-ti-pur-pose. Primary stress sits on the third syllable: /ˌməl.tiˈpɜː.pəs/ (US/UK) or /ˌməl.tiˈpəː.pəs/ (UK) with final unstressed -pos coat as -pəs. In practice, say mul- (məl) quickly, then ti (ti), then PUR (ˈpɜː or ˈpəː) as the main beat, followed by pose (pəs). Audio reference: [typical pron physics, consult Cambridge or Forvo entries for regional variants].
Mistakes often include stressing the wrong syllable (putting emphasis on -pose or -pur), compressing the middle syllables into a single beat, or pronouncing the final -pose as -poze. Correct by maintaining three clear chunks: mul-ti- and then PUR-pose, with the final -pəs lightly reduced. Keep the /ʃ/-like air absence; ensure the /p/ is released crisply and the /ə/ or /ɜː/ is reduced in rapid speech to a schwa or mid-central vowel. Practice with minimal pairs to lock the rhythm.
In US: /ˌməl.tiˈpɜː.pəs/ with rhoticity evident in /ɜː/ and a fuller /ɜː/. In UK: /ˌmʌl.tiˈpəː.pəs/ with non-rhotic r and a longer second vowel; final /pəs/ tends to be more reduced. In Australian: similar to UK but with slightly higher vowel quality on /əː/ and a sharper /p/ release. The primary stress remains on the third syllable across accents. Reference phonetic notes align with Cambridge, Oxford, or Macquarie pronunciations for regional variants.
Two main challenges: a multi-morphemic rhythm requiring a clear three-syllable chunk, and the central /pɜː/ or /pəː/ vowel that can shift toward /oʊ/ or /ə/ in rapid speech. Beginners often run together the middle syllables, or overemphasize the final -pose. Visualize three blocks with the main beat on PUR-pose, keep lips rounded for /ɜː/ (US) or /əː/ (UK/AU), and practice releasing the /p/ crisply between each block.
The key is the transition between the second and third syllables: ti- and PUR. Don’t let /ti/ compress into an indistinct syllable; maintain a light, fast glide into the stressed /ˈpɜː/ or /ˈpəː/. Also, ensure the final /pəs/ isn’t pronounced as /poʊz/ or /poʊs/. Keeping the /p/ plosive release clean helps you avoid a trailing /z/ or /s/.
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multipurpose is a compound of the Latin prefix multi- meaning 'many' and purpose, from Middle English purpos and Old French porpos. The sense evolved from late 19th to early 20th century usage when products began to be marketed for several functions in one item, capturing the growing consumer appetite for efficiency and space-saving design. The current form, commonly used in business, technology, and consumer goods, reflects the trend toward modular or all-in-one solutions. The first widely cited uses appear in catalogues and technical writing of the 1900s, where manufacturers emphasized dual or multiple functionalities in a single unit. Over time, multipurpose has become entrenched in everyday language as a descriptor for anything engineered to fulfill more than one role, from tools to software platforms. Its usage broadened with the rise of multifunctional devices in electronics and home goods, and it is now a standard adjective in product descriptions and strategic planning discussions.
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Words that rhyme with "multipurpose"
-rse sounds
-rce sounds
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