Maintain (verb) means to cause something to continue in an existing state or condition, or to uphold a belief or position through regular effort. It involves sustaining, preserving, or supporting something over time, often through care, action, or monitoring. The term can also indicate asserting or defending a stance or framework.
"You need to maintain your bike’s brakes to ensure safe riding."
"The city maintains its parks with regular landscaping and cleanliness."
"She maintained her composure despite the chaotic situation."
"They maintain a strict policy against data sharing and ensure compliance."
Maintain comes from the Old French maintenir, meaning to hold in, guard, or keep safe, from Latin manere 'to remain, stay' combined with the French prefix maintenir. The root manere signals staying, remaining, or preserving something in a steady state. The Middle English adoption carried the sense of preserving or continuing a physical state (such as safety, order, or property) and, later, of upholding standards, policies, or beliefs. Across the centuries, maintain broadened to include abstract uses (upholding arguments, ensuring routines) alongside tangible upkeep (maintaining machinery, buildings). First known English attestations appear in 14th–15th century texts, often in contexts of estate management and security. In modern usage, maintain commonly collocates with upkeep, systems, standards, and commitments, and retains the sense of deliberate, ongoing effort to prevent decline. Its versatility—covering maintenance of objects, relationships, or positions—reflects its core semantic core: to keep something in an existing, sound state through continuous attention and action.
💡 Etymology tip: Understanding word origins can help you remember pronunciation patterns and recognize related words in the same language family.
Help others use "Maintain" correctly by contributing grammar tips, common mistakes, and context guidance.
💡 These words have similar meanings to "Maintain" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "Maintain" and show contrast in usage.
📚 Vocabulary tip: Learning synonyms and antonyms helps you understand nuanced differences in meaning and improves your word choice in speaking and writing.
Words that rhyme with "Maintain"
-ain sounds
Practice with these rhyming pairs to improve your pronunciation consistency:
🎵 Rhyme tip: Practicing with rhyming words helps you master similar sound patterns and improves your overall pronunciation accuracy.
Maintain is pronounced with two syllables: /məˈteɪn/. The primary stress falls on the second syllable. Start with a schwa sound /mə/ (neutral, relaxed). Move into /ˈteɪn/, using a long A vowel as in 'rain', with a crisp, closed final consonant /n/. A quick tip: keep the first syllable light and glide into the tense, vowel-led second syllable. Audio references: Cambridge or Oxford dictionaries provide native pronunciations to compare while practicing /məˈteɪn/.
Common mistakes: (1) Misplacing stress, saying /ˈmeɪnˌteɪn/ by stressing the first syllable; (2) Slurring the second syllable into /ˈmeɪtən/—omit the final /n/ or reduce the /eɪ/ to a shorter vowel; (3) Over-articulating the first syllable making it /mɪˈteɪn/. Correction tips: emphasize the second-syllable nucleus /eɪ/ with a quick, light /n/ at the end; keep the first syllable as a soft /mə/ and avoid breaking /ˈteɪn/ into /təˈeɪn/. Use slow practice then rise to natural pace.
US: /məˈteɪn/, rhotic with clear /r/ only if following a vowel; actually /ɹ/ is not in this word. UK: /məˈteɪn/ with potential minor schwa in first syllable; AU: /məˈteɪn/ very similar to UK; vowel quality is generally same but intonation may rise in questions. The main accent-related variation is vowel length and connected speech, not the core phonemes. The /eɪ/ diphthong is prominent in all. Practice listening to regional variants in dictionaries and YouGlish for accuracy.
The challenge is the two-syllable rhythm with primary stress on the second syllable, which can feel unnatural if your tongue is set on a different pattern. The /eɪ/ in /teɪn/ is a tense diphthong that demands precise tongue height and lip closure to avoid a /e/ or /ei/ sound. The initial schwa must be relaxed while preserving timing so the second syllable sounds crisp rather than flattened. Mastery comes from practicing the glide from /ə/ to /eɪ/ and finishing with a clear /n/.
A unique feature is the strong second-syllable nucleus /eɪ/ that carries the primary meaning-weight in many contexts (to maintain implies ongoing effort, guard, or support). Do not reduce the second syllable to /e/ or /n/ without the diphthong; keep the glide from /ə/ to /eɪ/ crisp, then end with a clean /n/. In connected speech, you may link to the following word with a light transition, but avoid dropping the final /n/.
🗣️ Voice search tip: These questions are optimized for voice search. Try asking your voice assistant any of these questions about "Maintain"!
No related words found
