4 syllables: in, ten, si, fy. Stress on ten.
in-TEN-suh-feye
/ɪˈntɛnsəˌfaɪ/
intensify is pronounced in-TEN-suh-feye (/ɪˈntɛnsəˌfaɪ/). It has four syllables (in-ten-si-fy), with the stress on "ten". Intensify is a verb meaning to increase in force, magnitude, or intensity. It often describes making something more strong, severe, or pronounced. The word combines the sense of growth with emphasis, and is commonly used in formal or analytical contexts across science, debate, and writing.
Intensify is a verb meaning to increase in force, magnitude, or intensity. It often describes making something more strong, severe, or pronounced. The word combines the sense of growth with emphasis, and is commonly used in formal or analytical contexts across science, debate, and writing.
- You might flatten the second syllable, saying in-TEN-sIFy; instead, land the /ˈtɛn/ syllable clearly before the /sɪ/ and /faɪ/. - Another frequent error is an overly long vowel in the first syllable, making the word sound slowed; keep the first syllable /ɪn/ short and relaxed. - Finally, attempt not to merge /sɪ/ and /faɪ/ into a single /siːaɪ/; maintain distinct /sɪ/ and /faɪ/ sounds with a brief transitional pause. Practice with deliberate articulation of each segment, then blend, alternating slow and normal speed.
"The researcher sought to intensify the signal to detect weaker patterns."
"Public debate has intensified over the issue of climate policy."
"She tried to intensify the flavor by heating the sauce a bit longer."
(in- TEN sify) The primary stress falls on the second syllable: /ɪnˈtɛn.sɪ.faɪ/. Start with a light initial /ɪ/ (as in it), move into a clear /ˈtɛn/ with the tongue raised for the short e, then glide into /sɪ/ and finish with /faɪ/ where your lips come together to produce /f/ before the diphthong /aɪ/. Visualize saying “in-TEN-sih-fye.” Audio references: you can compare pronunciation in Cambridge or Oxford dictionaries and Forvo entries for natural speaker variants.
Common mistakes: (1) Misplacing the stress, saying in-TEN-si-fy with stress on the first or third syllable. Correct with /ɪnˈtɛn.sɪ.faɪ/. (2) Slurring the /t/ into the following /s/, producing /ɪnˈtɛnsi.faɪ/; keep a crisp /t/ and a separate /s/ sound. (3) Mispronouncing the final /faɪ/ as /fiː/ or /faɪə/; ensure the /aɪ/ diphthong is tight and ends quickly. Practice: isolate each syllable, then blend with light, crisp consonants.
US: /ɪnˈtɛn.sɪ.faɪ/ with rhoticity not affecting this word. UK: /ɪnˈtɛn.sɪ.faɪ/ similar, but non-rhotic accents may have a slightly softer /r/ absence elsewhere; enjoy a crisper /t/ and shorter /ɪ/ in some regions. AU: /ˈɪnˌtɛn.sɪ.faɪ/ may exhibit wider vowel quality in /æ/ for /ɛn/ and a slightly more relaxed /ɪ/ in the first syllable. Across all, primary stress remains on second syllable; vowel quality shifts are subtle and influenced by vowel space size.
Because of the three consonant clusters and the two consecutive syllables carrying primary stress: the /n/ after the initial /ɪ/ blends into /t/ to form /nˈtɛn/. The /s/ before /ɪ/ requires delicate tongue positioning to avoid a Hansen-like /tənz/ blend. The final /faɪ/ diphthong also requires a clean transition from the lax /ɪ/ to the high front /aɪ/. Practicing segmental isolation and stable breath support helps stabilize the sequence.
A key feature is the abrupt secondary timing around the /t/ release before the /sɪ/ segment, keeping the /t/ crisp to avoid a nasalized or blended /tɪs/ sequence. Also, ensuring the /ɪ/ in the second syllable remains mid-closed rather than lax reduces the risk of a mispronounced /tɛn.sɪ/ as /ten.sɪ/. Emphasize the separation between /t/ and /s/.
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US: tends toward a tighter /ɪ/; UK: can feature slightly more clipped first vowel and crisper /t/; AU: more open vowel quality in /ɪ/ and a more relaxed final diphthong /aɪ/. IPA notes: US /ɪnˈtɛn.sɪ.faɪ/, UK /ɪnˈtɛn.sɪ.faɪ/, AU /ˈɪnˌtɛn.sɪ.faɪ/. Focus on making /ˈtɛn/ robust in all accents; the /sɪ/ should be clean and isolated from the /t/ release; the /faɪ/ should be a tight diphthong rather than a flat /fi/.
Intensify derives from the Latin intensus 'held in,' past participle of intension- meaning 'a stretching.' It is formed from in- (in, into) + tension (stretch, strain) with the verb-forming suffix -fy. The root tension traces to Latin tensio, from tendere 'to stretch.' The word entered English in the 15th–16th centuries with senses related to making something more intense or forcible. Over time, intensify broadened to cover abstract intensification (emotions, arguments, signals) as well as physical intensification (light, pressure). The morphology mirrors other -fy verbs like intensify, intensification, and intensifier, highlighting a standard pattern of turning adjectives or nouns with a sense of ‘more’ into dynamic predicates. In modern usage, intensify is common in scientific, literary, and journalistic prose, often paired with adjectives indicating degree (intensify efforts, intensify scrutiny).
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Words that rhyme with "intensify"
-ify sounds
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