3 syllables: in, hu, man. Stress on hu.
in-HYOO-muhn
/ˌɪnˈhjumən/
inhuman is pronounced in-HYOO-muhn (/ˌɪnˈhjumən/). It has three syllables (in-hu-man), with the stress on "hu". Inhuman describes something lacking human qualities, or extremely cruel or brutal. It can refer to actions, conditions, or judgments that are not aligned with human empathy or decency. The term often contrasts with humane, implying severity beyond ordinary human behavior and, in some contexts, situations that seem non-human in their harshness or nature.
Inhuman describes something lacking human qualities, or extremely cruel or brutal. It can refer to actions, conditions, or judgments that are not aligned with human empathy or decency. The term often contrasts with humane, implying severity beyond ordinary human behavior and, in some contexts, situations that seem non-human in their harshness or nature.
"Her treatment of the prisoners was almost inhuman, showing no mercy or regard for their dignity."
"The rescue team faced inhuman conditions, fighting through freezing rain and treacherous terrain."
"An inhuman crime shocked the community, prompting calls for tougher safeguards."
Pronounce as /ɪnˈhjuːmən/ (US/UK). Start with a short /ɪ/ as init, then /n/; stressed syllable hu: /ˈhjuː/ with a palatalized /j/ after /h/, producing the 'hyoo' (you) sound, followed by /mən/. The second syllable is unstressed: -man. Tip: ensure the /h/ is audible and the /juː/ is a single glide, not a split vowel. You’ll want the tongue to rise toward a high front position for /juː/ while keeping the lips rounded but relaxed.
Common errors include reducing the /juː/ to a simple /u/ like in ‘human’ without the y- sound, and misplacing the stress by saying in-HUM-an or in-hu-MAN. Another error is conflating with 'inhumane' and shifting the vowel quality of /juː/ to a more centralized /u/ or /juː/ lacking the glide. Correct by producing /ˈhjuː/ as a careful palatalized glide with a clear /j/ onset, and maintaining the final /ən/ as a schwa-n consonant cluster.
In US, UK, and AU, the primary difference lies in rhoticity and vowel length: US often rhymes with /ɪnˈhjuːmən/ with a darker /ɹ/ not present; UK features a similar /ɪnˈhjuːmən/ but with non-rhotic articulation and often crisper /t/ or /d/ in connected speech; AU similarly uses /ɪnˈhjuːmən/ but with Aussie vowel paintings—slightly flatter /juː/ and faster vowel reduction in rapid speech. All share the /ˈhjuː/ cluster but the surrounding vowels can shift subtly by dialect.
The difficulty centers on the /ˈhjuː/ digraph, which blends /h/ with a palatalized /j/ to form /hjuː/. Speakers often underpronounce the /j/ or merge it with /u:/, producing /ˈhjuːmən/ or /ˈhumnən/. Additionally, stress placement on the second syllable can be lost in rapid speech, and the final /ən/ can be eroded in casual pronunciation. Focusing on the crisp /j/ onset and maintaining the /ə/ or /ən/ end helps clarity.
Phonetically, the prefix in- is a bound morpheme meaning 'not' and does not alter the base word’s pronunciation beyond leading /ɪn-/ and the root's onset. The stress naturally shifts to second syllable due to English rhythm: in-HU-man. The prefix does not create a new syllable or alter the /hjuː/ sequence. In rapid speech you may hear assimilation where the /n/ at the end of /ɪn/ links quickly to /h/, but this does not change the underlying phonemes.
🗣️ Voice search tip: These questions are optimized for voice search. Try asking your voice assistant any of these questions about "inhuman"!
Inhuman comes from the prefix in- meaning not, combined with human. The core noun human derives from the Latin humanus, which itself comes from homo, ‘man’ or ‘person,’ and the suffix -us. The late Latin form humanus carried the sense of belonging to man or human; in English, the word broadened from describing human nature to also qualify behavior as good or bad. Inhuman emerged in Middle English and Early Modern English as an adjective meaning ‘not human’ or ‘unnatural for a human,’ and by the 18th–19th centuries it took on broader moral connotations—extreme cruelty or insensitivity that goes beyond ordinary human norms. The term has since been used in moral philosophy, law, and literature to emphasize a breach of ethical treatment or to describe phenomena that resemble non-human brutality. First known uses appear in religious and classical sources, where terms like “inhumanity” were contrasted with piety or benevolence, evolving through translations of moral discourse to modern secular usage. Throughout, inhuman retains the core sense of negation of humanity, intensified by the modifier that marks it as beyond acceptable human conduct or essence.
💡 Etymology tip: Understanding word origins can help you remember pronunciation patterns and recognize related words in the same language family.
Help others use "inhuman" correctly by contributing grammar tips, common mistakes, and context guidance.
💡 These words have similar meanings to "inhuman" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "inhuman" and show contrast in usage.
📚 Vocabulary tip: Learning synonyms and antonyms helps you understand nuanced differences in meaning and improves your word choice in speaking and writing.
Words that rhyme with "inhuman"
-man sounds
Practice with these rhyming pairs to improve your pronunciation consistency:
🎵 Rhyme tip: Practicing with rhyming words helps you master similar sound patterns and improves your overall pronunciation accuracy.
