4 syllables: in, flex, i, ble. Stress on flex.
in-FLEK-suh-buhl
/ˌɪnˈflɛksəbəl/
inflexible is pronounced in-FLEK-suh-buhl (/ˌɪnˈflɛksəbəl/). It has four syllables (in-flex-i-ble), with the stress on "flex". Inflexible describes a stance, system, or personality that cannot be easily changed or adapted. It conveys rigidity in approach or beliefs, resisting modification even when alternatives may be advantageous. The term often carries a negative connotation, implying stubbornness or impractical stubborn adherence to rules.
Inflexible describes a stance, system, or personality that cannot be easily changed or adapted. It conveys rigidity in approach or beliefs, resisting modification even when alternatives may be advantageous. The term often carries a negative connotation, implying stubbornness or impractical stubborn adherence to rules.
"Her inflexible schedule left little room for spontaneous meetings."
"The company's inflexible policies made it difficult for employees to take unexpected leave."
"Despite feedback, his inflexible plan did not account for changing market conditions."
Break it into in-FLEX-i-ble. Primary stress on FLEX: /ɪnˈflɛk.sɪ.bəl/ in US and UK; Australian is similar: /ˈɪn.flɛk.sɪ.bəl/. Start with a short initial 'in', then a strong, clear 'flex' with the mouth wide for the /ɛ/ vowel, followed by a soft 'i' and a light 'ble' ending. The 'ble' is unstressed, so it sounds like -bəl. Listen for a crisp 'x' sound as the /ks/ cluster in 'flex'. Audio reference: use Cambridge or Oxford dictionaries for native pronunciation samples.
Common errors include misplacing the stress (saying in-FLEX-i-bəl with the wrong syllable emphasized), mispronouncing the /ɡ/ as a hard 'g' or soft 'j' sound, and blending the /ks/ cluster too softly. Correct by ensuring strong /fl/ onset in the stressed syllable and keeping the /ks/ crisp before the /ɪ/ vowel. The final /bəl/ should be lightly reduced, not pronounced as 'blee' or 'bul'.
In US and UK, the primary stress remains on the second syllable FLEX, with /ɪnˈflɛk.sɪ.bəl/ and /ɪnˈflek.sɪ.bəl/ respectively; Australia mirrors this but with a slightly more clipped final syllable. Vowel quality may shift: US /ɛ/ in FLEX may approach /æ/ in some dialects, UK tends toward short /e/; rhoticity is present in US rhotic accents so the /r/ is not involved here, while non-rhotic UK accents do not alter the /r/ in this word since there isn’t one. Overall, the rhythm is the same: two strong syllables followed by two light ones.
The difficulty lies in the consonant cluster -flex- in the stressed syllable and the unstressed -ible ending. The /ks/ sequence after /f/ requires precise articulation to avoid an inserted vowel; then the final syllable /bəl/ has a quick, reduced schwa-like vowel. Coordinating the transition from the stressed vowel to the -sɪ- before the light -ble ending can trip speakers up, especially if they anticipate a longer final syllable. Practice with slow stress and lip/tongue adjustments helps.
No. All letters contribute to the sound: in-FLEX-i-ble includes a clear /f/ in the stressed syllable, a /k/ in the /flɛk/ portion, and the final -ble producing /bəl/. There is no silent letter; the challenge is timing and place of articulation rather than omissions.
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Inflexible comes from the combination of the prefix in- (not) + flexible (capable of being bent or changed). Flexible itself derives from Latin flexilis, from',' flectere ‘to bend’ with the agent suffix -ile. The English adoption of flexible completed by the 14th century, with inflexible following into use by the 17th–18th centuries as a semantic extension meaning 'not capable of being bent or altered' in a figurative sense as well as a literal one. The word’s early usage tended to describe physical properties (materials, joints) before shifting to abstract domains such as opinions, policies, and schedules. The emphasis moved from simple resistance to change to a more evaluative sense of stubborn rigidity, often with moral or social judgment implied. By the 19th century, inflexible had become a common descriptor in policy and personality discussions, and in modern usage it frequently appears in contexts contrasting adaptability with rigid adherence to rules or methods. First known uses appear in technical or legal language, then broadening to general rhetoric about character and organizational culture. Modern usage emphasizes inflexibility as a flaw or challenge in decision-making processes and leadership, while still retaining its literal sense in engineering and materials science.
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "inflexible" and can often be used interchangeably.
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Words that rhyme with "inflexible"
-ble sounds
-kle sounds
Practice with these rhyming pairs to improve your pronunciation consistency:
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