3 syllables: in, cre, ments. Stress on in.
ING-kruh-muhnts
/ˈɪŋkɹəmənts/
increments is pronounced ING-kruh-muhnts (/ˈɪŋkɹəmənts/). It has three syllables (in-cre-ments), with the stress on "in". Increments refers to small, measured increases or additions taken in a series, often over time or as part of a controlled progression. The term can describe stages of growth, pay raises, or quantified steps in a process. It emphasizes gradual, incremental change rather than jumps or leaps. The plural form implies multiple such increases within a sequence.
Increments refers to small, measured increases or additions taken in a series, often over time or as part of a controlled progression. The term can describe stages of growth, pay raises, or quantified steps in a process. It emphasizes gradual, incremental change rather than jumps or leaps. The plural form implies multiple such increases within a sequence.
"We track monthly increments to ensure steady progress in the project."
"Her salary increments were reviewed yearly, with small raises each quarter."
"Returns are compounded by steady increments over the investment horizon."
Pronounce as IN-kruh-ments, with primary stress on the first syllable. IPA US: ˈɪŋ.kɹə.mənts. The middle syllable reduces (schwa), and the final -ments sounds as /mənts/ rather than /mənts/ with a light 't' release. Mouth positions: start with a relaxed jaw, raise the tip of the tongue to the alveolar ridge for the initial /ɪŋ/ and /ŋ/ blend, then glide to /kɹə/ with a rounded /ɹ/, and finish with /mənts/ using a short, unstressed schwa.
Three common errors: (1) Over-articulating the second syllable, making /ɹə/ too strong; (2) Misplacing the /ŋ/ before /k/—the sequence should be /ŋk/ without a break; (3) Dropping the final /t/ or mispronouncing /nts/ as /nts/ with a hard /t/. Correction: keep /ŋk/ tight, reduce the second syllable to a schwa /ə/, and release the final /nts/ smoothly as /mənts/ rather than /mɛnts/ or /mɪnts/.
US: strong /ɪ/ in the first vowel, /ɪŋ/ initial cluster, final /mənts/ with a light /ə/ before /nts/. UK: similar pattern but with a non-rhotic /ˈɪŋ.kɹə.mənts/ where /r/ is less pronounced; AU may reduce to a more centralized vowel in the second syllable and a slightly flatter intonation. In all, the key is keeping the /ŋk/ cluster intact and not adding vowel between /ŋ/ and /k/.
The difficulty lies in the consonant cluster /ŋk/ followed by /ɹ/ and the final /mənts/. Coordinating the velar nasal with the plosive /k/ without an intervening vowel, then smoothly transitioning to /ɹ/ and finishing with a voiceless alveolar nasal plus /ts/ can be challenging, especially for speakers who blend /ŋ/ and /ŋk/ or misplace the stress. Practice by isolating /ŋk/ and rehearsing the sequence slowly.
Is there a noticeable change in the /ɪ/ vowel quality in rapid speech when saying increments in a sentence? It can sound closer to /ɪŋ.kɹə.mənts/ with a reduced second syllable in fluent speech, but you should keep the primary stress on the first syllable and ensure the /ŋk/ cluster stays tight, especially before a following consonant in connected speech.
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increments derives from the verb increment, which originates from the Latin incrementum, meaning growth or increase. Incrementum itself comes from the verb increscere, literally “to grow into.” The English noun form increment appeared by the 15th century, adopted into the technical and mathematical vocabulary to denote a discrete addition or step in a sequence. Over time, decrements and increments became standard terms in economics, computer science, and engineering to describe small, regular changes in variables. The plural increments retains the base meaning of multiple discrete increases, often associated with progressive steps within a system. The word’s core sense—sequential growth—has remained stable since its earliest uses, though its applications broadened from general growth to precise, quantified steps in algorithms and pay scales.
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Words that rhyme with "increments"
-nts sounds
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