3 syllables: ha, rass, ing. Stress on rass.
hur-AS-ing
/hɚˈæsɪŋ/
harassing is pronounced hur-AS-ing (/hɚˈæsɪŋ/). It has three syllables (ha-rass-ing), with the stress on "rass". Harassing refers to the act of consistently bothering, intimidating, or pestering someone, often in a way that causes distress or fear. It describes persistent behavior that crosses lines of respectful conduct, typically involving unwanted attention, threats, or coercive actions. The term can apply to various contexts, including workplace, online, or personal interactions, and may carry legal or social consequences for the perpetrator.
Harassing refers to the act of consistently bothering, intimidating, or pestering someone, often in a way that causes distress or fear. It describes persistent behavior that crosses lines of respectful conduct, typically involving unwanted attention, threats, or coercive actions. The term can apply to various contexts, including workplace, online, or personal interactions, and may carry legal or social consequences for the perpetrator.
- You will, in practice, focus on 2-3 phonetic challenges: 1) The vowel quality and duration in the first syllable /æ/ vs. a shorter, more centralized vowel in rapid speech; 2) The mid syllable schwa /ə/ and its timing—keeping it light but not elided; 3) The transition from /s/ to /ɪŋ/ without inserting extra vowels or turning into /zɪŋ/. Corrections: practice with minimal pairs focusing on /æ/ vs /ɪ/ and /ə/; drill the /s/ followed by a clean /ɪŋ/ using a quick, clipped /s/ before /ɪŋ/. Use tongue-tip contact with the alveolar ridge for /s/, then relax into the /ɪŋ/ nasal. Breathe before the final cluster and avoid overemphasis on the second syllable. Concentrate on a steady, short schwa in the middle syllable and a crisp /ŋ/ at the end.
"The manager warned the employee that continuing harassing comments would lead to disciplinary action."
"Online users were banned after harassing others in the chat room."
"She filed a report about the harassing messages she received late at night."
Say HAR-uh-sing with primary stress on the first syllable. IPA: US ˈhær.ə.sɪŋ, UK ˈhær.ə.sɪŋ, AU ˈhær.əs.ɪŋ. The mouth starts wide for /h/, opens to /æ/ in the stressed syllable, then a light schwa /ə/ in the middle, and finishes with /sɪŋ/. Tip: keep the /r/ subtle in non-rhotic speakers; ensure the /ɪŋ/ ends with a clear, quick nasal release.
Common errors: (1) Overpronouncing the second syllable as /æ-ɹəs-ɪŋ/ with an American rhotic /ɹ/ in non-rhotic accents; (2) Slurring the /ˈhær.ə/ to /ˈhɑːr.əs/ by skipping the schwa; (3) Dropping the final -ing or turning it into -in’. Correction: maintain a short /ə/ in the middle syllable, lightly pronounce the /s/ before /ɪŋ/, and keep the final /ŋ/ steady rather than nasalizing or pausing.
In US English, you hear /ˈhær.ə.sɪŋ/ with a rhotic /r/ and a clear /ɪŋ/. In UK English, /ˈhær.ə.sɪŋ/ has a less prominent /r/ and may show a shorter /ɪ/ in some dialects; in some Southern UK varieties, /ə/ can become a reduced vowel in rapid speech. Australian English remains /ˈhær.əs.ɪŋ/ with less rhotic emphasis and a rounded or schwa-like /ə/ in the middle, plus a slightly more relaxed ending. IPA references: US ˈhær.ə.sɪŋ, UK ˈhær.ə.sɪŋ, AU ˈhær.əs.ɪŋ.
Key challenges include maintaining the short, tenser /æ/ in the first syllable while keeping the middle /ə/ unstressed yet audible, and producing a clean /s/ adjacent to /ɪŋ/ without lashing into /z/ or slurring. The combination of a lightly connected middle vowel and final velar nasal /ŋ/ requires precise tongue tip placement and airway control, especially in rapid speech. Focus on a crisp /s/ before /ɪŋ/ and a steady /ŋ/.
No. In standard English, the stem harass- is pronounced with the /h/ and the /ær/ vowel, then /əs-/ leading to the final /ɪŋ/. Some rapid speech or cross-dialectal reductions may slightly shorten the middle /ə/ or blur syllable boundaries, but the core sounds remain audible. You’ll always hear the initial /h/ and the stressed /ær/ syllable in careful speech.
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- US: rhotic /r/ is typically pronounced; the middle schwa is slightly reduced; keep the first vowel clear /æ/. - UK: often non-rhotic; /r/ not pronounced before vowels; keep /æ/ clear and mid /ə/ slight; final /ŋ/ similar. - AU: non-rhotic with a condensed middle /ə/; /æ/ remains bright; the second syllable /ɪŋ/ can be slightly labialized depending on speaker. IPA references: US ˈhær.ə.sɪŋ, UK ˈhær.ə.sɪŋ, AU ˈhær.əs.ɪŋ. - Practical tip: practice in 3-speed cycles, emphasizing the central vowel reduction in casual speech while preserving the crisp /s/ before /ɪŋ/.
Harass derives from the late Middle English haracen or harassen, which itself comes from the French harasser, from Old French harasser ‘to harass, to harry’ with possibly earlier Germanic influences. The modern sense of persistent, annoying pressure developed in the 16th–17th centuries, shifting from battlefield connotations of harassing an opponent to social and legal contexts of pestering individuals or groups. By the 19th century, harass entered common usage in law and psychology to describe actions that create emotional or physical distress. The suffix -ing (harassing) marks a present participle or gerund, indicating ongoing action and ongoing state, clarifying that the behavior is repetitive rather than single, isolated incidents.
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "harassing" and can often be used interchangeably.
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Words that rhyme with "harassing"
-ing sounds
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