One syllable: grad.
grad
/ɡɹæd/
grad is pronounced grad (/ɡɹæd/). It has one syllable (grad), with the stress on "grad". Grad is a clipped colloquial noun meaning a student who has just completed a degree, or a verb form referring to the act of advancing in a course or program. In casual speech it often appears as short for 'graduate' or as a verb root in phrases like 'grad school' or 'grad(date)'. It carries informal register and is common in academic and social contexts among students.
Grad is a clipped colloquial noun meaning a student who has just completed a degree, or a verb form referring to the act of advancing in a course or program. In casual speech it often appears as short for 'graduate' or as a verb root in phrases like 'grad school' or 'grad(date)'. It carries informal register and is common in academic and social contexts among students.
"She just got her grad, and she’s planning to celebrate with friends."
"The grad program admits talented researchers from around the world."
"During orientation, the grad students shared tips about campus life."
Pronounce it as /ɡræd/. Start with a hard /g/ as in go, then a short lax /æ/ as in cat, followed by a clear /d/. The stress is on the only syllable, so it’s a quick, even sound: /ɡræd/. For US/UK/AU, the same sequence applies with minimal variation; keep the vowel compact and the final /d/ released. IPA reference: US/UK/AU /ɡræd/.
Common mistakes include pronouncing it as /ɡreɪd/ with a long /eɪ/ (as ‘grade’) and over-articulating the vowel as in ‘grayed’. Another error is inserting a schwa after /g/, producing /ɡəɡræd/ or /ɡrædə/. A third is voicing the final consonant too loosely, giving /ɡræ(ɫ)/ or a soft /d/. Correction: keep a compact /æ/ in the middle and terminate with a crisp, fully released /d/. Ensure the /g/ is a hard stop and avoid adding extra syllables.
In US, UK, and AU accents, /ɡræd/ remains the same vowel quantity, but vowel quality can slightly shift. US speakers may have a flatter /æ/ in some dialects, UK speakers might exhibit a slightly more open jaw causing a broader /æ/; AU speakers often align with a centralized but still open front vowel and may maintain a clipped quality in casual speech. Rhotic variation does not affect this word much since it ends in /d/. Overall, the sound is non-rhotic boundary consistent across these accents. IPA: /ɡræd/.
The challenge lies in the short, tense /æ/ followed by a voiced alveolar stop /d/. The sequence requires keeping the vowel short and central in a tight mouth position, then a crisp, clean end consonant. Some speakers diphthongize or insert extra vowels like /ɡræɡəd/ or /ɡreɪd/—mistakes often arise from over-clarifying the vowel or blending into ‘grade’. Focusing on the short vowel, and releasing the /d/ promptly helps. IPA guide: /ɡræd/.
Your mouth may naturally prefer a slightly tenser or laxer /æ/. The trick is to maintain a compact, mid-front tongue position with the jaw relaxed and low. You’ll hear slight regional variation in vowel height; you can correct by listening to native fast speech and mimicking the pacy, clipped /ɡræd/ with full tongue contact for /g/ and /d/.
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Grad is a shortened form of graduate, entering English usage in the 20th century as an informal, truncating noun and later as a common colloquial shorthand in American English. The word graduate itself derives from the Latin gradus, meaning step, progress, or degree, via Old French grad, and later Middle English. The semantic development followed social changes: as educational systems expanded in the 19th and 20th centuries, institutions popularized the term graduate to denote someone who has completed a degree; subsequently, ‘grad’ emerged in student slang and popular culture to refer to the person (the graduate) and to the general concept of graduation or progression (e.g., grad school, grad program). First known uses include early 20th-century American college slang, with ‘grad’ appearing in newspapers and campus communications as shorthand for graduate student or graduate.”,
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "grad" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "grad" and show contrast in usage.
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Words that rhyme with "grad"
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