3 syllables: gen, tle, men. Stress on gen.
JEN-tuhl-min
/ˈdʒɛntəlmɪn/
gentlemen is pronounced JEN-tuhl-min (/ˈdʒɛntəlmɪn/). It has three syllables (gen-tle-men), with the stress on "gen". Gentlemen is a plural noun referring to men who are courteous or well-mannered. It is commonly used to address a group or to describe men in a formal or respectful context. The word carries a courteous register and typically appears in formal speech or writing, as in announcements or introductions.
Gentlemen is a plural noun referring to men who are courteous or well-mannered. It is commonly used to address a group or to describe men in a formal or respectful context. The word carries a courteous register and typically appears in formal speech or writing, as in announcements or introductions.
"The host welcomed the gentlemen to the gala with a warm smile."
"Please take your seats, gentlemen, and we’ll begin the ceremony."
"The gentlemen gathered in the lobby before the conference."
Pronounce it as /ˈdʒen.təl.mən/ in General American and most UK varieties. The first syllable has primary stress: /ˈdʒɛn/. The middle syllable is a schwa: /təl/ with a light, quick /t/ and a reduced /əl/. The final syllable is /mən/ with a relaxed /ə/ before the nasal /n/. In natural speech, you’ll often hear a slight linking or reduction: /ˈdʒɛn.tl̩.mən/ in faster contexts. IPA: US/UK/AU: /ˈdʒen.tl̩.mən/. Audio reference: consult Cambridge or Oxford diction resources for standard pronunciation cues.
Common errors include misplacing stress (e.g., /ˈdʒɛn.təl.mɛn/), mispronouncing the middle as /ɡɛn/ or over-articulating the /t/ as a hard, explosive sound. Another frequent issue is inserting an extra syllable, saying /ˈdʒɛn.tɪl.mɛn/ or /ˈdʒɛn.təl.mən/ with an uneven rhythm. The corrections are: keep primary stress on the first syllable, reduce the middle to a quick /təl/ or /tl̩/ sequence, and maintain a light, non-emphatic final /mən/. Practice with minimal pairs to stabilize the schwa and the final syllable.
In US English, /ˈdʒen.təl.mən/ with a rhotic /r/ absence in the word itself; UK English typically /ˈdʒen.təl.mən/ with a clear, non-rhotic presentation in careful speech; Australian English aligns closely with UK patterns but may feature a slightly broader diphthong in /e/ of the first syllable and a less pronounced /ə/ in the middle. Differences are most noticeable in the vowel quality of /e/ and the vowel length of /ə/; the final /ən/ is often a syllabic /l̩/ or /mən/ depending on pace and emphasis.
The difficulty lies in the rapid, light articulation of the syllables: /dʒɛn/ then the reduced central vowel /ə/ in /təl/ and the delicate /mən/ ending. Many speakers struggle with the cluster /tl/ in the middle—it's easy to produce an elongated /t/ or insert extra vowels. Achieve accuracy by practicing a fast, light /t/ transition into /l/ and by keeping the middle vowel short and relaxed. Audio examples from pronunciation resources can help tune ear for subtle vowel reduction in connected speech.
There are no silent letters in gentlemen. The word has primary stress on the first syllable: /ˈdʒen.təl.mən/. The middle syllable /təl/ uses a schwa in the unstressed position and a light, short /t/ release. The challenge is maintaining even syllabic rhythm with a light onset of /dʒ/ and a calm final /mən/. Focus on sustaining the first-stressed beat and letting the middle vowel relax quickly into the /l/ rather than rounding into a strong vowel.
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Gentlemen derives from the Old French gentilien, from gentil, meaning of noble birth or well-born, and ultimately from Latin gentilis, meaning of the same clan or people. The term reflects feudal and courtly distinctions where “gentle” indicated refined behavior and lineage. In Middle English, gentlemen referred to men of noble or gentlemanly status, later broadening to a courteous, well-behaved masculine persona rather than strictly aristocratic birth. The plural form became established as social norms shifted and the concept of “gentleman” broadened to include behavior consistent with civility and etiquette, not just birth. The phrase “gentlemen” as a standard plural address gained prominence in formal settings, public speaking, and education, and remains common in phrases like “ladies and gentlemen.” First known uses appear in English literature and etiquette manuals from the 14th to 16th centuries, with the sense evolving through the early modern period as social class structures changed and public civility became a focal point of polite society.
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "gentlemen" and can often be used interchangeably.
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Words that rhyme with "gentlemen"
-ent sounds
-ant sounds
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