One syllable: gels.
jelz
/dʒɛlz/
gels is pronounced jelz (/dʒɛlz/). It has one syllable (gels), with the stress on "gels". Gels is the third-person singular form and plural noun of gel, or a verb meaning to harden into a gel. In everyday use, it most often refers to the substance that becomes gel-like, or to the action of forming a gel. The pronunciation is a short, crisp /dʒɛlz/ when used as a verb (he gels the mix) and a simple /dʒɛlz/ for the noun plural (the gels).
Gels is the third-person singular form and plural noun of gel, or a verb meaning to harden into a gel. In everyday use, it most often refers to the substance that becomes gel-like, or to the action of forming a gel. The pronunciation is a short, crisp /dʒɛlz/ when used as a verb (he gels the mix) and a simple /dʒɛlz/ for the noun plural (the gels).
"The cosmetics company offers several synthetic gels for moisturizing skin."
"The scientist observed how the polymers gels under the right pH."
"In the lab, you need to let the solution gels before you proceed."
Pronounce it as /dʒɛlz/. The initial sound is the voiced postalveolar affricate /dʒ/ (like the beginning of judge). The vowel is a short closed-mid /ɛ/ as in bet. The final cluster is /lz/ with a clear /l/ followed by voiced /z/. In careful speech, the syllable lands on one beat: gels. In rapid speech, you might latch the /l/ into the /z/, but the articulation remains /dʒ/ + /ɛ/ + /lz/—think “jellz.” Audio reference: compare with words like “jell,” “bells,” or “gelatin.”
Two common errors: (1) Deleting or softening the final /z/ so it sounds like /dʒɛl/ or /dʒɛlz̥/. Ensure your vocal cords vibrate for /z/. (2) Distorting the initial /dʒ/ into a /j/ or /ʒ/; keep the affricate precise with a brief stop release. Practice by isolating the /dʒ/ onset, then add /ɛ/ and finally /lz/. Use minimal pairs like gel vs gels to feel the final /z/; the key is a crisp /l/ before the voiced /z/.
Across accents, the core /dʒ/ and /ɛ/ stay stable, but the final /z/ can be slightly devoiced or vowel-lengthened in some UK regional speech. US and UK typically maintain full voicing for /z/, with the Australian variety often showing a slightly more vocalized or less tightly released /z/ in casual speech. Rhoticity does not affect gels because there is no rhotacization after the vowel. Overall, the main variation is the duration and aspiration around the /z/ in fast speech or connected speech.
The difficulty lies in the final consonant cluster /lz/ after a short vowel, which can produce a vowel-epenthesis risk (adding a schwa) or misplacing the tongue for the /l/ and voicing for /z/. The /dʒ/ onset also requires a quick release from your tongue tip to the alveolar ridge, which can blur with a /j/ sound in rapid speech. Focus on cleanly transitioning from the alveolar /l/ into the voiced /z/ while maintaining the sharp /dʒ/ onset.
For gels as a verb or noun, the word itself is monosyllabic, so there is no syllable-stress pattern within the word. However, in a sentence, stress shifts on the word depending on function: as a verb you might stress the word if contrasting with other actions (The other agents gels automatically). In noun usage (the gels), stress is typically even or sentence-driven. IPA reminder: /dʒɛlz/ with primary stress on the monosyllable.
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US: chest-high, rhotic American /ɹ/ does not affect gels; emphasize the /dʒ/ onset and a crisp /z/; UK: similar, but some speakers may have a glottal stop before a light /l/ in rapid speech, causing a less audible /l/; AU: often more relaxed articulation with slightly wider vowel quality and a longer trailing voice on /z/. In all, the main variance is the final /z/ voicing and the speed of the /l/ release. IPA notes: US /dʒɛlz/, UK /dʒɛlz/, AU /dʒɛlz/.
Gels originates from the noun gel, from the early 20th century, deriving from the French gel, itself rooted in the Latin gelare meaning to freeze or congeal. The verb form gel is formed by extension of the noun, with the suffix -s indicating third-person singular, or plural in noun form. The term gained prominence in scientific literature around the 1930s as polymer chemistry and colloid science crystallized the concept of gelation—the process by which a liquid transforms into a solid-like, jelly-like network. It evolved to include everyday usage, especially in cosmetics and food technology, where products are described as gels due to their semi-solid, viscous state. The spelling and pronunciation stabilized as /dʒɛlz/ in most dialects, with the initial affricate sound /dʒ/ remaining consistent across English varieties. The plural form gels aligns with English noun pluralization rules, while the verb form gels reflects standard third-person singular conjugation. First known uses appear in chemistry texts and industrial glossaries, later migrating into general usage as consumer products marketed as gels proliferated in the mid-20th century. The word’s meaning broadened from a pure chemical process to include any substance or mixture that adopts a gel-like texture under certain conditions, often implying stability of a semi-solid matrix.
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "gels" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "gels" and show contrast in usage.
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Words that rhyme with "gels"
-les sounds
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