One syllable: gain.
gayn
/ɡeɪn/
gain is pronounced gayn (/ɡeɪn/). It has one syllable (gain), with the stress on "gain". Gain refers to obtaining or increasing something, such as profit, advantage, or muscle strength. It can also mean to move upward or upward progress in a measure or score. In practice, it denotes positive change or accumulation, often contrasted with loss. The term appears across business, fitness, and everyday language to indicate improvement or growth.
Gain refers to obtaining or increasing something, such as profit, advantage, or muscle strength. It can also mean to move upward or upward progress in a measure or score. In practice, it denotes positive change or accumulation, often contrasted with loss. The term appears across business, fitness, and everyday language to indicate improvement or growth.
"The company reported a significant gain in quarterly profits."
"Regular training helps you gain endurance over time."
"She gained a better understanding after rereading the material."
The word is pronounced with a single syllable: /ɡeɪn/. Start with a hard /ɡ/ as in go, then glide into the long diphthong /eɪ/ (like the vowel in day), and end with a clear /n/. In careful articulation, ensure a brief but audible /ɡ/ release before the /eɪ/ glide. IPA: US /ɡeɪn/, UK /ɡeɪn/, AU /ɡeɪn/.
Common errors include pronouncing it with a shortened vowel like /ɪ/ (gin) or muting the /n/ final, turning it into /ɡeɪ/ or /ɡeɪn̩/. Another mistake is misplacing the tongue so it sounds like /ɡɛn/ or blending the /eɪ/ too quickly without a clear mid-vowel transition. To correct, emphasize the full /eɪ/ diphthong and finish with a distinct /n/ with the tip of the tongue at the alveolar ridge.
Across US/UK/AU, the core /ɡeɪn/ rhyme stays, but rhoticity affects surrounding speech. US and AU are rhotic; UK is often non-rhotic in many dialects, but gain itself is unaffected by /r/ presence since there isn’t an /r/ here. Vowel quality can vary: US tends to a purer /eɪ/ with slightly different tongue height; some UK varieties may have a tenser /eɪ/; AU tends toward similar to US but may show a more relaxed articulation in rapid speech.
The difficulty lies in the diphthong /eɪ/ requiring a smooth glide from mid/open to close; beginners may trip on timing, making it sound like /geɪn/ with a clipped vowel. Also, coordinating the onset /g/ with the final alveolar /n/ demands precise tongue retraction to avoid a post-alveolar or nasalized variant. Focus on a clean /ɡ/ release, full /eɪ/ glide, and precise alveolar /n/.
Yes. The word centers on a pure short, strong onset /ɡ/ and a long, stable nucleus /eɪ/ before a clear /n/. Unlike words with suffixes, gain lacks a coda consonant beyond /n/, so maintain a crisp alveolar nasal closure at the end. Avoid vowel reduction in fast speech, which can obscure the diphthong. Practice sustaining the /eɪ/ over a shallow, quick mouth movement to maintain clarity.
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Gain originates from Old North French gaigne, related to Old French gaignier, meaning to win or earn, and Latin compensare. In Middle English, gain often carried the sense of profit or advantage. Its usage expanded in the 16th century to include physical or numerical increases, as in gains in weight, speed, or wealth. The root connotes seizing or acquiring something of value, common in economic discourse and competitive contexts. Over time, gain also took on abstract senses like advantage in debate or progress toward a goal. The word’s color shifted in modern English toward measurable improvements, as in financial gains or athletic gains, while still retaining connotations of acquisition and positive result. First known uses appear in Middle English writings, with evolution hastened by commerce and statistics in the Renaissance and Industrial Eras, embedding gain as a staple term across multiple registers.
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "gain" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "gain" and show contrast in usage.
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Words that rhyme with "gain"
-ain sounds
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