2 syllables: fore, gone. Stress on fore.
FAWR-gawn
/ˈfɔɹɡɔn/
foregone is pronounced FAWR-gawn (/ˈfɔɹɡɔn/). It has two syllables (fore-gone), with the stress on "fore". Foregone means already decided or inevitable, something that has already happened or been determined, often used to indicate that the outcome is settled and cannot be changed. It can describe a conclusion that was reached earlier or an expected result that is no longer in doubt. In usage, it frequently appears in phrases like foregone conclusion or a foregone outcome.
Foregone means already decided or inevitable, something that has already happened or been determined, often used to indicate that the outcome is settled and cannot be changed. It can describe a conclusion that was reached earlier or an expected result that is no longer in doubt. In usage, it frequently appears in phrases like foregone conclusion or a foregone outcome.
"Despite the warnings, the committee reached a foregone conclusion about the project’s failure."
"In many policies, it’s a foregone conclusion that funding will be allocated to open-access initiatives."
"Some people treat the decision as foregone, assuming no alternative would be considered."
Phonetically it’s /fɔːrˈɡɔn/ in US and UK terms. The first syllable has a long open-mid back vowel /ɔː/ with an R-colored consonant, then a clear stressed second syllable /ˈɡɔn/ where the /ɔ/ in the second syllable is shorter. Think 'FOR-gon' with the stress on the second syllable and a trailing 'n' sound. In US you’ll often hear the rhotic 'r' clearly before the second syllable. Audio references: consult Pronounce or Cambridge audio examples to hear the exact /fɔːrˈɡɔn/ rhythm.
Two common errors: 1) Reducing /ɔː/ too short or blending the /r/ into the vowel so it sounds like /fɒˈɡɒn/; keep a clear long /ɔː/ before the /r/. 2) Misplacing emphasis, pronouncing /ˈfɔːrɡɒn/ by stressing the first syllable instead of the second; ensure the stress sits on /ɡɔn/. Focus on keeping the second syllable primary with a crisp /ɡ/ onset and a clear nasal /n/. Practicing with minimal pairs helps solidify the rhythm.
US: rhotic /r/ is pronounced, leading to /fɔːrˈɡɔn/ with a full rhotic r before the vowel. UK: non-rhotic, so /fɔːˈɡɒn/ with a weaker or silent r in many dialects; /ɔː/ remains long, but the /ɡ/ onset may be slightly lighter. AU: typically rhotic but with Australian vowel shifts: /fɔːˈɡɒːn/ or /fɔːˈɡɔn/ with a broad, drawn-out /ɔː/ and a slightly more centralized final vowel. In all, stress is consistently on the second syllable, but vowel quality and rhotics differ.
The difficulty lies in the fixed two-syllable rhythm with a long first vowel and a tense onset before the second syllable. The /ɔː/ vowel can be challenging in non-native dialects, especially the transition from the vowel to the /r/ or its absence in non-rhotic accents, and the /ɡ/ onset followed by a nasal. Also, keeping the second syllable stressed while not over-articulating the final /n/ requires precise timing. Practice with slow pronunciation and then speed-up while keeping the cadence even.
A foregone feature to watch is the stability of the /ɔː/ vowel in both syllables and the placement of primary stress on the second syllable /ˈɡɔn/. The first syllable carries the longer vowel and the /r/ or non-rhotic equivalent can subtly influence the perceived quality of the preceding vowel. Listening for the crisp onset of /ɡ/ and the quiet, but audible, final /n/ helps anchor accuracy in all accents.
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US: /fɔːrˈɡɔn/ with clear rhotic articulation; maintain a full vowel before /r/ and a crisp /ɡ/ onset. UK: /fɔːˈɡɒn/ with non-rhoticity; the /r/ is silent, the second vowel is shorter and more open. AU: /fɔːˈɡɒːn/ with vowel height slightly lower and a longer final /ɒːn/; lips are more rounded and the /ɔː/ can be backed. IPA references: /fɔːrˈɡɔn/ (US), /fɔːˈɡɒn/ (UK non-rhotic), /fɔːˈɡɒːn/ (AU).
Foregone is formed from the prefix fore- meaning 'before' or 'in advance' combined with gone, the past participle of go. The compound conveys something that has already gone in the past or passed beyond change. The sense evolved from the idea of a thing that has already passed from decision or possibility, hence its figurative use to describe outcomes or conclusions that are settled before present consideration. The earliest uses are tied to transportation and fate, with the sense of events that have already happened and cannot be altered. In English, fore- as a prefix has long been productive in signaling anteriority or preemption, and gone appears in many past-participle forms. The modern idiomatic sense—“a foregone conclusion,” meaning something that is obviously going to happen—emerged in the 19th century as a fixed expression and has since become a standard part of political, economic, and everyday discourse. The term’s durability rests on its compact combination of immediately understood meaning (pre-determined) and its flexible syntactic role in clauses, where foregone modifies or predicates the outcome. The idea of preordained certainty is central to its continued use in both formal and informal registers.
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Words that rhyme with "foregone"
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