3 syllables: Ex Ni, hi, lo. Stress on lo.
ek-sneye-HEYE-loh
/ɛks naɪˈhaɪloʊ/
Ex Nihilo is pronounced ek-sneye-HEYE-loh (/ɛks naɪˈhaɪloʊ/). It has three syllables (Ex Ni-hi-lo), with the stress on "lo". Ex nihilo is a Latin noun meaning “out of nothing,” used in philosophy and theology to describe creation arising from nothing. It denotes origin from a state of nonexistence and is often paired with creation ex nihilo to distinguish creation from preexisting matter. In English scholarly usage, it is treated as a fixed phrase and typically italicized, with emphasis on the two successive syllables. It conveys a formal, academic register.
nounEx nihilo is a Latin noun meaning “out of nothing,” used in philosophy and theology to describe creation arising from nothing. It denotes origin from a state of nonexistence and is often paired with creation ex nihilo to distinguish creation from preexisting matter. In English scholarly usage, it is treated as a fixed phrase and typically italicized, with emphasis on the two successive syllables. It conveys a formal, academic register.
How to Pronounce Ex Nihilo
"The universe, in many cosmologies, is said to have been created ex nihilo."
"Scholars argue that moral law arises ex nihilo rather than from social consensus."
"The author describes the rare act as a gift that appeared ex nihilo, without prior circumstance."
Pronounce as /ˈɛks naɪˈiːloʊ/ in US English or /ˈɛks naɪˈiːləʊ/ in UK/AU. Stress falls on the second word, with the emphasis on the “nih” syllable: ex NI-hi-lo. The first word is a short, clipped /ɪ/ or /ɛ/ sound followed by ks, then a light pause before the second noun with a long i: /naɪˈiː/ and the final /loʊ/ or /ləʊ/. In careful speech, ensure the second syllable lands as a clear high-front vowel sequence and the final syllable is rounded. Audio reference: consult a standard pronunciation resource or a native Latinist pronunciation for the classical restoration of vowels.
Common errors include flattening the second word into one syllable (naɪˈiːlo) or pronouncing nihil- as /ˈnɪhɪloʊ/ with a reduced diphthong. Correct it by preserving the long i in nih-: /naɪˈiː/ and articulating the final -lo as /loʊ/ (US) or /ləʊ/ (UK/AU). Another frequent error is softening the x in ex to a plain /k/ without the velar or treating ex as a separate syllable with weak vowel sounds. Practice by isolating /ɛks/ first, then /naɪˈiːloʊ/.,
In US English, expect /ˈɛks naɪˈiːloʊ/ with a clear /oʊ/ final. UK/AU variants shift the final vowel to /əʊ/ and can carry a slightly less heavy initial /ɛ/ depending on speaker; rhoticity is present in US (pronouncing r before vowels) but often non-rhotic in UK and AU, affecting connected speech around the second syllable. Overall, the second word keeps /naɪˈiː/ in all accents, but the final vowel quality and whether the r is pronounced will vary subtly across regions.
Three main challenges: 1) the sequence of vowels in nihilo—two successive high-front vowels /aɪ iː/—requires poised mouth movement and timing. 2) the initial /ɛks/ cluster demands a crisp, unreduced /ɛ/ with a clear /ks/ release. 3) the final /loʊ/ or /ləʊ/ can be affected by vowel reduction in connected speech; maintain full vowel quality without rushing. Practicing with syllable-tivated pronunciation and focused lip-tongue position helps you detach the two words while keeping phrase rhythm.
Unique point: stress falls on NI- in Nihilo, creating two-word rhythm: ex NI-hil_o. The “nih” portion should carry a prominent diphthong /naɪ/ rather than a clipped /ni /. Visualize the phrase as “ex-NY-hee-lo” in rough English-sounding transcription while targeting accurate IPA: /ˈɛks naɪˈiːloʊ/. The subtle hiatus or slight pause between words can be natural in fast speech; keep it fluid, not staccato.
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Ex nihilo comes from Latin: ex, meaning ‘out of’ or ‘from,’ and nihilum (genitive nihilī) meaning ‘nothing.’ The combined phrase ex nihilo literally translates as ‘out of nothing.’ In classical Latin, nihilum later became nihil (nothing) in common usage. The term was adopted into scholastic and theological discourse in the medieval and early modern periods to articulate the doctrine of creation ex nihilo—creation from nothing—as a response to ideas that material or preexistent substances could generate the universe. In English, the phrase appears from the Renaissance onward in philosophical and theological writings and is often italicized to signal its Latin origin. Today, it is deployed in humanities contexts to discuss origin stories, aesthetic creation, or hypothetical esoterica, maintaining its sense of formal, abstract origin without reference to empirical causation. The concept’s journey tracks a shift from strictly theological to philosophical and literary usage, where “ex nihilo” denotes emergence without prior material input, and frequently appears in discussions of metaphysical possibility and epistemic constraints on origin. First known English uses align with early modern scholarship that imported Latin phrases to convey precise technical distinctions in argumentation.
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Words that rhyme with "Ex Nihilo"
-llo sounds
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