3 syllables: e, ro, ded. Stress on ro.
ir-OH-duhd
/ɪˈɹoʊdəd/
eroded is pronounced ir-OH-duhd (/ɪˈɹoʊdəd/). It has three syllables (e-ro-ded), with the stress on "ro". Eroded is the past participle or adjective form of erode, meaning worn away gradually by mechanical or chemical action. It describes surfaces or materials that have been worn down, typically over time, revealing altered edges or textures. In use, it often appears in scientific, geological, or descriptive contexts to convey progressive decay or wearing away.
Eroded is the past participle or adjective form of erode, meaning worn away gradually by mechanical or chemical action. It describes surfaces or materials that have been worn down, typically over time, revealing altered edges or textures. In use, it often appears in scientific, geological, or descriptive contexts to convey progressive decay or wearing away.
"The coastline has eroded significantly over the past century."
"Metal surfaces become eroded when exposed to acid rain and moisture."
"The limestone cliff shows pronounced erosion and eroded grooves."
Pronounce as /ɪˈroʊdɪd/ in US English, with stress on the second syllable: i-ROD-ed. A helpful cue is “i-ROD-ed,” where the r-controlled vowel in the second syllable behaves like a long o sound followed by d. In careful speech, ensure the final -ed is pronounced as /ɪd/ rather than a full /d/ or /ɪz/ ending. Listen to native references when needed to confirm rhythm and vowel length.
Two frequent errors are misplacing the stress (saying e-RODED) and shortening the second syllable too much (omitting the /ɪ/ in the final -ed). Correct by ensuring the primary stress is on the second syllable and the ending is clearly /ɪd/. Another pitfall is pronouncing the first vowel as a short /ɪ/ instead of the intended /ɪ/ in the first syllable; keep /ɪ/ for the initial vowel and a solid /roʊ/ with the long O. Practice with phrases to cement rhythm.
In US English, /ɪˈroʊdɪd/ with rhotacized subtlety and clear /oʊ/. UK tends to smooth the second syllable and may produce a slightly shorter /ɒ/ or /əʊ/ depending on regional variation, but commonly /ɪˈrəʊdɪd/ with non-rhoticity less impacting this word due to the /ɹ/ in coda. Australian speakers often approach US pronunciation but with more centralized vowels in connected speech; expect /ˈɪrəʊdɪd/ or /ˈɪroːdɪd/ depending on speaker. Overall, stress remains on the second syllable; vowel quality shifts per dialect.
The difficulty lies in the two-sided vowel sequence /roʊ/ in the stressed syllable and the final /ɪd/ cluster after a voiced consonant, which requires precise tongue and jaw timing. Many learners reduce the /roʊ/ to a shorter /ro/ or mispronounce the ending, turning it into /d/ or /dɪz/. Focusing on maintaining a clear diphthong /oʊ/ in the second syllable and a clean /ɪd/ ending helps. Pay attention to the transition from /oʊ/ to /d/ without extra voicing.
A common unique question is whether the final -ed is pronounced as /d/ or /ɪd/. For eroded, the ending is /ɪd/ after the /d/ in the stem, yielding /ɪd/ in the suffix, so you hear a clear /d/ followed by a light /ɪ/ vowel: /ɪˈroʊdɪd/. This combination creates an audible yod-like glide into the /d/ and final /ɪd/ articulation; keep the lips and jaw relaxed but ready for the bite of /d/.
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Eroded comes from the verb erode, which originates from the Latin erodere, formed from e- (out) + rodere ( gnaw, gnaw through). The noun/verb erodus appeared in Late Latin, but the modern English erode dates to the 14th–15th centuries with sense development focused on gradual wearing away. The suffix -ed marks the past participle/adjective form, indicating completed action or a state resulting from action. The core Latin root rod- carries the idea of gnawing or corroding, which in turn passed into Old French as erosier and then into Middle English as erod(en). Over time, the word broadened from physical wear (rock, soil) to abstract wear away of defenses, traditions, or relationships in figurative contexts. First known uses appear in alchemical and geological writings, but it became common in scientific writing around the 18th–19th centuries as geology and chemistry formalized processes of weathering and dissolution. The term erode is now ubiquitous across disciplines, including environmental science, archaeology, and everyday discussion of gradual decay. The adjective eroded reflects the result of such processes, typically describing surfaces that show rounded edges, pits, grooves, or reduced mass.
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Words that rhyme with "eroded"
-ode sounds
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