en-TRENCHT
/ɛnˈtɹɛntʃt/
entrenched is pronounced en-TRENCHT (/ɛnˈtɹɛntʃt/). Entrenched means firmly established, deeply ingrained, or set in a position or attitude, often implying resistance to change. It describes ideas, practices, or power structures that are deeply rooted and difficult to alter. The term conveys a sense of firmness and permanence within a system or mindset.
Entrenched means firmly established, deeply ingrained, or set in a position or attitude, often implying resistance to change. It describes ideas, practices, or power structures that are deeply rooted and difficult to alter. The term conveys a sense of firmness and permanence within a system or mindset.
"The company's policies were entrenched after years of steady growth and resistance to change."
"Alyssa's entrenched beliefs about technology made her reluctant to try new methods."
"The historical caste system remained entrenched despite reform attempts."
Pronounce as en-TRENCH-t. The primary stress sits on the second syllable. IPA US/UK/AU: /ɛnˈtren(t)ʃt/. Start with /ɛ/ as in bed, then /n/; the /t/ is released with a small flare into /r/ or a light alveolar stop before /tʃ/ (the ch sound) and a final /t/ or /t/ lightly. Think of it as two consonant clusters: -tren- (secondary stress) and -ched ending with -tʃt. Audio references: Cambridge Dictionary or Oxford Learner’s share native speaker pronunciations.
Common mistakes include misplacing stress (putting main stress on -ent- as in en-TRENCH- t instead of en-TRENCH-t); mispronouncing the /tr/ sequence as a simple /t/ or /dr/; and blending the -tʃt ending into a dull /t/ or /ʃt/ without a clear /t/ release. Correction tips: practice the two-syllable rhythm: en- (unstressed) then TRENCH (heavy, with /t r ɛ n t ʃ/) and finish with a light, audible final /t/. Use minimal pairs like entrain/entrench to feel the /tʃ/ transition.
In US/UK/AU, the word centers on /ɛnˈtren(t)ʃt/. The rhotic US accent keeps r after the initial schwa in earlier syllable cluster? Not relevant here; however, US speakers clearly articulate the /t/ before /ʃ/. UK and AU retain non-rhoticity; the pronunciation of entrenched remains with a clear /t/ release into /ʃt/. The main difference is vowel quality: US /ɛ/ as in 'bed' may be slightly higher or tenser; UK/AU often a slightly shorter /e/ or more centralized vowel in fast speech. IPA stays the same, but acoustic realization can vary.
The difficulty lies in the consonant cluster -trench- followed by -tʃt; the /t/ must be released clearly into /ʃ/ without slurring. The medial /r/ in some accents can challenge non-native speakers, and the final /t/ should not be swallowed in fast speech. Another challenge is the two-syllable rhythm with secondary stress on the second syllable; maintaining a crisp /n/ before /t/ is also common. Practice by isolating the -trench- portion and ensuring a precise /t/ release into /ʃt/.
A distinctive feature is the /t/ before /ʃ/ in the -trench- cluster and the final /t/ that follows the /ʃ/. Many learners flatten this into /tʃ/ or drop the terminal /t/. To master it, focus on ending the -trench- with a crisp /t/ release before the /ʃ/ and finally a precise /t/. This makes the ending markedly different from words with -ed endings that are simply /t/ or /d/ in past tense.
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Entrenched comes from the verb entrence, but more precisely from the phrase en- + trenche, influenced by the French entraîner and the idea of trench or entrenched position. The root concept is to set something into a trench or into a firm position. The English form centers on the sense of being firmly fixed, planted, or guarded within a position, system, or belief. The term began to appear in English contexts around the late 19th to early 20th centuries, gaining traction in political, military, and organizational discourse as a metaphor for entrenched power or entrenched practices. The word evokes the image of something laid into the ground, with layers forming a durable barrier that resists removal or modification. Over time, entrenched has become a common adjective used for attitudes, customs, policies, and structures that are difficult to uproot or alter, especially in the face of reform or change efforts.
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "entrenched" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "entrenched" and show contrast in usage.
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Words that rhyme with "entrenched"
-ted sounds
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