5 syllables: du, ra, bil, i, ty. Stress on bil.
duur-uh-BIL-uh-tee
/dʊɹəˈbɪləti/
durability is pronounced duur-uh-BIL-uh-tee (/dʊɹəˈbɪləti/). It has five syllables (du-ra-bil-i-ty), with the stress on "bil". Durability refers to the quality of withstanding wear, pressure, or damage over time. It indicates lasting usefulness and resilience under strenuous conditions. In general usage, durability contrasts with fragility, emphasizing rugged endurance and long-term reliability in products, materials, or systems.
Durability refers to the quality of withstanding wear, pressure, or damage over time. It indicates lasting usefulness and resilience under strenuous conditions. In general usage, durability contrasts with fragility, emphasizing rugged endurance and long-term reliability in products, materials, or systems.
"The durability of the stainless steel pan makes it a popular choice for professional kitchens."
"A car’s durability is often tested through long-term highway and off-road driving simulations."
"Consumer reports highlighted the durability of the new laptop’s chassis after multiple drop tests."
You say dur-uh-BIL-i-tee, with the primary stress on the second syllable: /ˌdʊr.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ (US). In careful speech you’ll hear four clear syllables after the initial /d/; the key is the unstressed first syllable and the primary stress on -bil- before -i-ty. IPA guidance: US /ˌdʊr.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, UK /ˌdjʊə.rəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, AU /ˌduː.rəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/. Audio reference: consult major dictionaries or pronunciation platforms for native speaker samples.
Common errors include stressing the wrong syllable (putting primary stress on -dur- or -ty) and reducing the middle syllables too much, leading to ‘duur-uh-BI-li-ty’ or ‘dur-uh-bi-li-ty’ mispronunciations. To correct: emphasize -bil- as the peak syllable and clearly articulate the -i- in /ɪ/ before /t/. Ensure the final -ty is light but audible: /ti/. Visualize it as four distinct beats: dur-uh-BIL-i-ty, with a crisp /b/ and a final /i/.
In US English you’ll hear /ˌdʊr.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, with rhoticity and a schwa in the first syllable. UK tends to maintain /ˌdjʊə.rəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, with a slightly longer /ɔː/ or /ə/ in the first unstressed syllable depending on the speaker; the -ru- cluster may be clearer. Australian speakers favor /ˌduː.rəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ or /ˌduː.rəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, often with a longer first vowel and less pronounced rhoticity than US. All share the central /bɪl/ stress but vary vowel lengths and rhotic realization.
The difficulty centers on the multi-syllabic structure with a stress on the penultimate stressed syllable and the mid-front /bɪl/ cluster, which can blur in rapid speech. The combination of /d/ + /j/ in some pronunciations (US: /ˌdʊr.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/) can cause brief glide insertions, and the final /ti/ can be devoiced in fast speech. The sequence /əlɪ/ also tests vowel clarity in the second half. Practice with isolated syllables and slow-speed drills helps stabilize the rhythm.
A distinctive feature is stressing the -bil- syllable and ensuring the /b/ is clearly released before the /ɪ/ vowel. Don’t merge -bil- with -i-ty; keep them distinct to avoid a muddled /bɪ.li/ sequence. You’ll also want a crisp /r/ in the US variant and careful handling of the /ɪ/ sound before /t/ to avoid an extra syllable or a schwa creeping into the -ti- ending.
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Durability derives from the Latin durabilis, meaning ‘able to endure,’ from durare, ‘to harden, endure,’ which itself comes from durus, ‘hard, tough.’ The English form entered in the 15th–16th centuries, originally in contexts of physical hardness or the capacity to withstand wear. As material science and engineering developed, the term broadened to describe the lasting performance of not just substances, but systems, products, and structures under various environmental stresses. In modern usage, durability often implies resistance to decay, damage, or loss of function over extended periods, incorporating components like fatigue strength, corrosion resistance, and impact tolerance. The term is routinely juxtaposed with terms like reliability, longevity, and toughness, and has become a staple in manufacturers’ performance specifications, consumer testing, and risk assessment paradigms. First known uses appear in technical and industrial literature discussing material properties, evolving to general consumer and design discourse as durability became a key quality criterion for products ranging from tools to electronics to clothing. This shift reflects an emphasis on enduring value and lifecycle performance in an economy focused on durability-driven optimization.
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "durability" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "durability" and show contrast in usage.
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Words that rhyme with "durability"
-ity sounds
-me) sounds
Practice with these rhyming pairs to improve your pronunciation consistency:
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