2 syllables: de, stroyed. Stress on stroyed.
dis-TROYD
/dɪsˈtɹɔɪd/
destroyed is pronounced dis-TROYD (/dɪsˈtɹɔɪd/). It has two syllables (de-stroyed), with the stress on "stroyed". Destroyed refers to something that has been harmed, ruined, or demolished beyond repair. It conveys completion of damage, often implying thorough or total destruction. In usage, it describes outcomes, states, or acts that leave little or nothing intact, whether physical objects or abstract constructs like plans or confidence.
Destroyed refers to something that has been harmed, ruined, or demolished beyond repair. It conveys completion of damage, often implying thorough or total destruction. In usage, it describes outcomes, states, or acts that leave little or nothing intact, whether physical objects or abstract constructs like plans or confidence.
"The old factory was destroyed in the fire last night."
"His argument was destroyed by the overwhelming evidence."
"The hurricane destroyed millions of dollars’ worth of property."
Phonetic form: dɪˈstrɔɪd. Break it into syllables: de-STROYED. The first syllable is a short, relaxed /dɪ/; the second syllable carries primary stress with the diphthong /ɔɪ/ as in 'boy' combined with /d/. Mouth: a light, quick onset for /d/ followed by a rounded, raised vowel for /ɔɪ/. In steady speech, your tongue starts high near the roof, then glides from /ɔ/ to /ɪ/ as you end with /d/. IPA references: US / dɪˈstrɔɪd /; UK / dɪˈstrɔːd /; AU / dɪˈstrɔːd /.
Two frequent errors: (1) misplacing stress, saying de-STRYED with a flat /aɪ/ rather than /ɔɪ/; correct by stressing the second syllable and using /ɔɪ/ as in 'boy'. (2) pronouncing the final /d/ softly or as /t/ in rapid speech, producing /-stroɪt/ or /-strɒd/. Practice by isolating the diphthong /ɔɪ/ and finishing with a crisp /d/. Ensure the /r/ is pronounced if your accent renders rhotic /r/: US /ɹ/.
US: /dɪˈstrɔɪd/ with rhotic /ɹ/ in many dialects and a clear /ɔɪ/; UK: /dɪˈstrɔːd/ with a longer /ɔː/ and non-rhotic tendencies in some accents; AU: /dɪˈstrɔːd/ similar to UK but with Australian vowel quality often more centralized and a more pronounced glottalization of some speakers. The key variance is rhoticity and vowel length: US tends to maintain /ɹ/ and a shorter /ɔɪ/ diphthong; UK often lengthens the vowel and may reduce rhoticity in non-rhotic speakers; AU blends American rhotic influence with Australian vowel coloring, often keeping /ɔː/ but with a flatter final consonant.
Because the word hinges on a precise diphthong /ɔɪ/ that blends from mid-back to high-front within a single syllable. Many learners misplace the stress or flatten the diphthong, turning /ɔɪ/ into a monophthong like /ɒ/ or /ɔː/. Rapid speech can compress the final /d/ or elide it, and some dialects introduce a post-vocalic /ɹ/ that alters the preceding vowel. Focusing on a clean /ɔɪ/ glide with the second syllable stressed helps with accuracy.
The key unique aspect is the combination of the unstressed initial syllable /dɪ/ followed by the strong, stressed /ˈstrɔɪd/ containing the diphthong /ɔɪ/. Learners often treat it as /dəˈstrɔːd/ or mispronounce /ɔɪ/ as /aɪ/. Emphasizing the glide in /ɔɪ/ while maintaining a crisp final /d/ yields the natural sound for destroyed across varieties. This makes it a good test case for handling stressed syllables with a strong diphthong in English.
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Destroy comes from Old French destraire meaning to pull down, dislodge, or ruin, from Latin destruere (to break down, to destroy) formed from de- (down, away) + struere (to pile, arrange, build). The sense expanded in Middle English to mean ruin or overthrow and by the 16th century gained the more concrete sense of breaking or taking away the usefulness of something. The modern past participle destroyed emerges from the standard English verb conjugation with -ed marking for past and perfect tenses. The root struere reflects a broader Indo-European heritage related to struct/construct, but with a negative prefix de- the word effectively means “unbuild,” hence total ruin. First known usage in English appears in the late 13th century in contexts of physical destruction, evolving through literature and law to cover figurative ruin as well. In contemporary English, destroyed is used both literally (masonry and tools) and figuratively (plans, morale, mythology) to communicate complete or overwhelming damage.
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Words that rhyme with "destroyed"
-me) sounds
-loy sounds
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