3 syllables: del, i, cate. Stress on del.
DEL-uh-kuht
/ˈdɛləkət/
delicate is pronounced DEL-uh-kuht (/ˈdɛləkət/). It has three syllables (del-i-cate), with the stress on "del". Delicate describes something finely made or requiring sensitive handling; it can also refer to a fragile physical state or a careful handling of a situation. The term conveys a sense of subtlety and precision, often implying vulnerability or delicacy in both material and manner. In usage, it frequently appears in contexts about physical fragility, fine detail, or cautious social intonation.
Delicate describes something finely made or requiring sensitive handling; it can also refer to a fragile physical state or a careful handling of a situation. The term conveys a sense of subtlety and precision, often implying vulnerability or delicacy in both material and manner. In usage, it frequently appears in contexts about physical fragility, fine detail, or cautious social intonation.
- You might place the stress on the second syllable (de-LI-cate) or over-articulate the final -ate, producing /ˈdɛlɪkeɪt/ instead of the correct /ˈdɛlɪkət/. - The second syllable often reduces; ensure /lɪ/ remains light and the final -cate ends with a quick schwa and unaspirated t. - Avoid merging all sounds into a smooth, dull sequence; you need perceptible beat between /ˈdɛl/ and /ɪkət/ to reflect natural English rhythm.
"The porcelain vase is very delicate and must be handled with care."
"Her delicate handwriting suggested a gentle, meticulous approach to the assignment."
"The negotiations require a delicate balance between firmness and tact."
Pronounce as /ˈdɛlɪkət/ in US and UK; stress on the first syllable. The first vowel is the short e as in 'bet', followed by a light 'l' and a schwa in the second unstressed syllable, then a soft 't' (flapped or unreleased in fast American speech). For Australian speakers, the vowel qualities are similar, with a slightly more centralized second syllable, retaining the stress on the first syllable.
Common errors include stressing the second syllable (de-LE-cate) or reducing the first vowel too much (duh-LI-cate). Another frequent mistake is pronouncing the final -ate as a hard 't' without a light schwa, giving /ˈdɛlɪkæt/. Correct by emphasizing the first syllable with /ˈdɛ/ and using a subtle, quick schwa for -cət rather than a full vowel or aspirated consonant.
In US English, the final 't' is often a light, unreleased touch or a flap in casual speech, with strong first syllable stress: /ˈdɛlɪkət/. UK English retains a clear, unflapped final consonant in careful speech: /ˈdelɪkət/; vowel qualities can be slightly tenser in RP. Australian English mirrors US timing but often has more centralized vowels and a softer /t/; the //i// in the second syllable tends toward a near-schwa. Across all, the key is keeping the first syllable prominent and the second syllable light.
The difficulty lies in managing a three-syllable sequence with reduced second syllable and a final consonant that may be unreleased or softened in fast speech. The /ɛ/ in the first syllable is short and tense, then a light /l/ followed by a subtle /ɪ/ leading to a schwa /ə/ in the final syllable. Coordinating the timing so that the 'del' gets strong stress while '-icate' remains light demands precise articulation.
A unique concern is preventing the second syllable from becoming stressed or elongated (deli-cate). Keep /ˈdɛlɪkət/ with the primary stress on /ˈdɛ/ and a quick, relaxed /kət/ rather than a heavy ending. If you accidentally say /ˈdɛlkɪte/ you’re not signaling the natural schwa. Practice with a minimal pair {delicate vs delicate} to feel the subtle tonal beat of the unstressed middle.
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- US: non-rhotic or rhotic? US is rhotic; the /r/ does not apply here, but note the final /t/ can be unreleased in casual speech. Use a clear /ˈdɛlɪkət/ with a slightly tighter first vowel. - UK: keep the final /t/ crisp or lightly unreleased in informal speech; first syllable can be a bit tighter, with /ɪ/ slightly tenser. - AU: vowels drift toward centralization; the /ɪ/ may sound closer to /ə/; keep the /t/ as a light stop in careful speech. - Reference IPA for all: /ˈdɛlɪkət/ (US/UK), /ˈdɛlɪkət/ (AU) with small variations on vowel height and rhoticity.
Delicate comes from the Latin delicatus, meaning “cared for, delightful, or delicate,” from delicare, meaning “to entice, to make lovely.” The form passed into Old French as delicat and into Middle English as delicat, broadened in meaning to describe things requiring careful handling or refined quality. The modern sense of “fragile” or “requiring tact” developed over the centuries as English speakers extended the notion of “delicacy” from nutrition and aesthetic refinement to vulnerability and hazards in social interaction. The prefix de- here implies a softening or slight emphasis on the fragility of the noun it modifies, rather than suggesting a harsh or blunt attribute. First known use in English traces to the 14th century, though the root ideas of care, refinement, and sensitivity have deeper Indo-European roots linked to words for softness and precision. The evolution reflects a cultural value placed on careful touch, precise technique, and nuanced communication, aligning with both material qualities and interpersonal conduct.
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Words that rhyme with "delicate"
-ate sounds
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