2 syllables: de, bate. Stress on bate.
duh-BAYT
/dəˈbeɪt/
debate is pronounced duh-BAYT (/dəˈbeɪt/). It has two syllables (de-bate), with the stress on "bate". A formal discussion or argument about a particular topic, typically involving opposed viewpoints and evidence. As a verb, it means to engage in a structured discussion or argument. The term implies reasoning, debate format, and consideration of multiple perspectives rather than dictation or assertion.
A formal discussion or argument about a particular topic, typically involving opposed viewpoints and evidence. As a verb, it means to engage in a structured discussion or argument. The term implies reasoning, debate format, and consideration of multiple perspectives rather than dictation or assertion.
- You may unintentionally stress the first syllable (DE-bate) or reduce the first vowel; keep primary stress on the second syllable and ensure the /eɪ/ diphthong is clear. - Another common error is a mispronounced final consonant: make sure to release the final /t/ crisply rather than voicing it. - Finally, avoid an overly long /ɪ/ in the first syllable; often speakers replace /ɪ/ with a schwa or lighten the syllable too much. Practice with emphasis on the second syllable and a crisp, short initial /d/ release.
"The council held a lively debate on the city’s budget."
"She debated the issue with her colleagues before reaching a decision."
"Public debates often feature timed exchanges and rebuttals."
Pronounce as di-ˈbeɪt (US) or di-ˈbeɪt (UK/AU). The primary stress falls on the second syllable: de-BATE. Start with a light /d/ release, then the /ɪ/ may reduce slightly in fluent speech, followed by /ˈbeɪ/ with a long /eɪ/ diphthong, ending with /t/. Visualize saying di as a quick, light onset, then a clear BEY sound, ending crisp with a voiceless /t/. You can reference audio models from pronunciation resources to hear the exact onset and vowel quality.
Common errors include stressing the first syllable di- instead of the second, producing a short /eɪ/ rather than /eɪ/ as in /beɪt/, and leaving the final /t/ unreleased or swallowed. corr.: Practice emphasizing the second syllable with /ˈbeɪt/, ensure the /d/ is lightly released before the vowel, and pronounce a crisp final /t/ rather than a stopped or silent ending. Focus on the diphthong /eɪ/ to capture the typical English vowel quality.
In US, UK, and AU, the second syllable carries primary stress: de-BATE. The /ɪ/ in the first syllable is often reduced in many dialects; vowel length and quality of /eɪ/ remain similar, but the rhoticity can impact the tint of the /r/ in connected speech for rhotic accents after vowels. UK and AU accents share the nonrhotic tendency; US often features pronounced rhoticity in connected speech that can affect the rhythm around the /r/ or adjacent vowels in rapid speech.
The difficulty lies in the two-syllable structure with a strong secondary stress pattern and the long diphthong /eɪ/ in the second syllable. Beginners often misplace stress on the first syllable or shorten the /eɪ/ diphthong, yielding /ˈdɛbeɪt/ or /ˌdɪˈbeɪt/. Positioning the tongue: initial /d/ with a light release, mid-front vowel /ɪ/ or a reduced vowel, then a clear /eɪ/ glide, and finishing with a crisp /t/. Mastery comes from practicing the rhythm and ensuring the final consonant is released.
Is the 'debate' mostly a noun or a verb in common usage, and does that affect pronunciation? Both noun and verb forms share the same pronunciation: di-ˈbeɪt, with primary stress on the second syllable. The part of speech doesn’t change the vowel quality or stress pattern, but it can influence intonation in sentence-level speech (a noun might carry a higher pitch on the stressed syllable in contrast to the verb usage in some dialects).
🗣️ Voice search tip: These questions are optimized for voice search. Try asking your voice assistant any of these questions about "debate"!
US: rhoticity can alter the consonant timing around the r-colored vowels in rapid speech; UK/AU: non-rhotic tendencies may make the final /r/ silent and the /t/ crisper. Vowel quality: /eɪ/ is a prominent diphthong; ensure length and glide from /e/ to /ɪ/ or /ɪ/ close to /eɪ/. IPA references: dɪˈbeɪt (US/UK/AU); focus on a clear /ˈbeɪ/ and a final aspirated /t/ in careful speech.
Debate comes from the Old French debatre, itself from des- (apart) and battre (to beat, contend). The verb sense—‘to fight or contend,’ later ‘to discuss’—developed in the late Middle Ages, aligning with martial rhetoric in public discourse. The noun form appears in English in the 14th century, originally denoting a formal fighting or disputation, then transitioning to a structured discussion format by the 16th–17th centuries as rhetorical contests grew popular in universities and legal settings. Over time, debate broadened to include any reasoned argument or exchange of opposing viewpoints, often with rules governing time, order, and response. The modern sense emphasizes civil argument and persuasive speech within agreed structures, rather than physical combat, though the etymology preserves the notion of contested positions and opposing forces in a shared space of dialogue.
💡 Etymology tip: Understanding word origins can help you remember pronunciation patterns and recognize related words in the same language family.
Help others use "debate" correctly by contributing grammar tips, common mistakes, and context guidance.
💡 These words have similar meanings to "debate" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "debate" and show contrast in usage.
📚 Vocabulary tip: Learning synonyms and antonyms helps you understand nuanced differences in meaning and improves your word choice in speaking and writing.
Words that rhyme with "debate"
-ate sounds
Practice with these rhyming pairs to improve your pronunciation consistency:
🎵 Rhyme tip: Practicing with rhyming words helps you master similar sound patterns and improves your overall pronunciation accuracy.
