kuhs-tuh-MER-uh-lee
/ˌkʌstəˈmɛɹəli/
customarily is pronounced kuhs-tuh-MER-uh-lee (/ˌkʌstəˈmɛɹəli/). Customarily means in a way that follows common practice or tradition; typically or ordinarily. It describes actions or behaviors that are habitual or customary, reflecting what is usually done under normal circumstances. The term conveys a sense of regularity and conformity to established norms.
Customarily means in a way that follows common practice or tradition; typically or ordinarily. It describes actions or behaviors that are habitual or customary, reflecting what is usually done under normal circumstances. The term conveys a sense of regularity and conformity to established norms.
"People dress formally on ceremonial occasions, but customarily they wear business attire at the office."
"Customarily, the committee meets once a month to review budget requests."
"She customarily signs off her emails with kind regards and a smile."
Pronounced /ˈkʌs.təˌmɛr.i/ or /ˈkʌs.təˌmær.i/ in fast speech, with primary stress on the first syllable. Break it as cus-tom-ar-ly, stressing the first syllable. In careful speech, you’ll hear a light secondary stress on -mer- and a clear final -ly. Tip: keep the lips relaxed for the schwa in -tə- and maintain a short, crisp /m/ before -ær/.
People often misplace the stress, saying cus-TO-mari or custom-AR-ly. Another frequent error is reducing the middle syllable too much, turning -ta- into a weak schwa. Correction: keep initial stress on /ˈkʌs/ and ensure a light, distinct /tə/ before the /ˈmɛr/ (or /ˈmær/). Practice slow, then speed up while maintaining the cadence: /ˈkʌs.təˌmær.i/.
US: rhotic /r/ is clear, vowels are tense; UK: non-rhotic /r/, so syllable final /ri/ can be a softer /riː/; AU: tends toward a centralized /ə/ in unstressed syllables with similar stress pattern. In all, the sequence remains /ˈkʌs.tə.mər.i/ or /ˈkəˌstɒ.mjə/ historically; modern US and UK speakers converge more on /ˈkʌs.təˌmær.i/ in careful speech.
The challenge lies in the sequence of unstressed schwas and a triplet of consonants around /t/ and /m/. The transition from /tə/ to /m/, then to /ˌæ/ or /ˌmær/ requires precise timing to avoid a soggy middle syllable. Also, maintaining clear final -ly without damping the preceding /r/ or /i/ ensures intelligibility in rapid speech.
There are no silent letters in customarily. All letters contribute to the syllables /ˈkʌs.tə.mær.i/. The tricky part is producing the unstressed schwas and the subtle vowel in the final -i, which often sounds like a quick /i/ or schwa depending on speed.
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- US: pronounce /ˈkʌs.tə.mær.i/ with a clear rhotic /r/ and tighter final /i/. - UK: non-rhotic /r/, so the final syllable may be less “ri” and more “ree” depending on formality. - AU: similar to US but with a slightly broader vowel in /æ/ and more pronounced schwa in -tə-. Use IPA as guide; emphasize rhythm: stress the first syllable, keep a lighter middle, and finish with a crisp -ly.
Customarily traces to the noun custom, from the Latin customus meaning ‘in accordance with long-standing practice.’ The adjective form customarily emerged in English by the 15th–16th centuries, built onOld French costum, from the Latin consuetudinem ‘a customary usage’ (from consuetudo ‘custom, habit’). The sense evolved from describing a person’s private habit or local practice to a more general adverbial sense: in a manner that conforms to custom. Over time, the word gained a formal tint in scholarly and legal writing, where “customarily” signals a normative expectation. In modern usage, it remains a precise adverb signaling typicality or regular procedure, often preceding verbs to modify frequency or method. The word’s phonology has remained stable, with stress on the second syllable: cus- TOM- ar-i-ly in many pronunciations, though connected speech can slightly smear the syllable boundaries in rapid speech. First known use is documented in Middle English, with the sense evolving alongside the broader development of shared cultural norms and legalistic language in post-medieval Europe.
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Words that rhyme with "customarily"
-lly sounds
-ely sounds
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