3 syllables: con, struct, ed. Stress on struct.
kuhn-STRUHK-tuhd
/kənsˈtɹʌktəd/
constructed is pronounced kuhn-STRUHK-tuhd (/kənsˈtɹʌktəd/). It has three syllables (con-struct-ed), with the stress on "struct". Constructed means formed or built in a particular way, especially something assembled or organized with deliberate planning. It often describes ideas, arguments, or physical structures that have been methodically put together. In linguistics or sociology, it can refer to things that are created or interpreted by humans rather than arising naturally.
Constructed means formed or built in a particular way, especially something assembled or organized with deliberate planning. It often describes ideas, arguments, or physical structures that have been methodically put together. In linguistics or sociology, it can refer to things that are created or interpreted by humans rather than arising naturally.
"The scientist presented a constructed model to test the hypothesis."
"Her argument was highly constructed, with each point carefully sourced."
"A newly constructed library opened downtown last spring."
Pronounce as kən-STRUK-ted, with primary stress on STRUK. IPA: US/UK/AU /kənˈstrʌk.tɪd/. Start with a schwa, then a stressed /strʌk/ cluster, ending with /tɪd/. Ensure the t is released clearly before the final ed syllable. Audio examples: say it slowly, then in a sentence, then at natural speed to hear the stress prominence.
Common errors: misplacing stress (e.g., con-STRUC-ted or con-struCT-ed), mispronouncing the /str/ cluster (trying to separate it too much or turning /str/ into /s/ + /t/), and weakening the final /ɪd/ to a quick /əd/ or /iːd/. Correct by emphasizing /ˈstrʌk/ as a single syllable cluster, holding the vowel /ʌ/ clearly, and releasing the final /d/ after /t/. Practice with slow tempo, then speed up.
All three accents share the /kənˈstrʌk.tɪd/ skeleton, but US speakers often reduce the first syllable vowel to a clearer schwa and may have a slightly stronger /t/ release in rapid speech. UK and AU tend to maintain closer to /ˈstrʌk/ with crisp /t/ and a slightly more open /ɪ/ in the final syllable. Rhoticity is not a major factor here; the main differences lie in vowel quality of /ʌ/ and the speed of the final /tɪd/ articulation.
The difficulty comes from the strong second-syllable cluster /str/ immediately after a unstressed /ə/ schwa, and the final /tɪd/ that often reduces in rapid speech. The combination /kənˈstrʌk.tɪd/ requires precise timing: the vowel of /ʌ/ must be distinct, the /str/ cluster must stay intact, and the /t/ must be released clearly before the /ɪd/. Practicing with slow tempo helps you lock the sequence and prevent fusion into /kənˈstrʌktɪd/ or /kənˈstrʌtɪd/.
A unique aspect is the stable stress on the second syllable and the /str/ cluster following a weak initial vowel, which can tempt speakers to misplace stress or blur the cluster. The word retains a clear /ˈstrʌk/ core, unlike some variants where /str/ might be softened to /skr/ in rapid speech. Maintaining the strong /str/ articulation and crisp /t/ release is key to sounding natural and precise.
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- US: audition with a slightly broader /ə/ in the first syllable and a clear /ˈstrʌk/ in the second; avoid over-nasalizing. /ɹ/ rhoticity doesn’t affect this word, so keep /kənˈstrʌk.tɪd/ with a soft r-less staccato. - UK: maintain a non-rhotic quality; ensure /ˈstrʌk/ is robust, and the final /ɪd/ is audible; avoid truncating the /t/ too much in rapid speech. - AU: similar to US but with a slightly flatter intonation; keep the second syllable strong, emphasize /str/ without adding extra vowel between /s/ and /t/. - IPA references: try /kənˈstrʌk.tɪd/ in all three accents; watch vowel length of /ʌ/ and crispness of /t/.
The word constructed comes from the Latin constructus, past participle of construere, meaning to pile up, heap together, or build. Con- + struere, where struere means to arrange, build, or set in order. The English adopted construct in the Middle English period, with the adjective construction and the verb construct evolving through the same roots. Over time, constructed became the past participle and adjective describing something that has been deliberately built or put together. The shift from a general ‘to build’ sense to more abstract applications (arguments, theories, systems) reflects a broadening of the term in scholarly and everyday language. First attested forms appear in the 15th-16th centuries as a participle of construct, aligning with early Renaissance additions to English where complex arguments and engineered objects were increasingly described as constructed.”,
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "constructed" and can often be used interchangeably.
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Words that rhyme with "constructed"
-ted sounds
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